No Bigger Than A Minute
- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
'My name is Steven. I am 48 years old and I'm a dwarf.'
So begins Steven Delano's unusual new documentary, NO BIGGER THAN A MINUTE. What follows is neither an academic discourse on the life and times of America's 'little people,' nor a project in self-affirmation in the face of social discrimination -- though the film includes healthy doses of both of these. 'No Bigger Than a Minute' has tongue-in-cheek re-enactments, a music score structured after Delano's own mutated DNA sequence, short-statured Hollywood stars such as Peter Dinklage ('The Station Agent') and Meredith Eaton ('Family Law') and musicians, rappers, comedians, novelists, doctors and ordinary folk.
NO BIGGER THAN A MINUTE also follows the twists in the story of dwarfism today. Scientists have isolated the genetic mutations for the majority of dwarf cases, and, most astoundingly, have developed tests that detect these mutations in the earliest stages of a fetus's development. The question is inescapable: Is dwarfism a chronic handicap to be eliminated? Or is it valuable human diversity?
'[Steven] Delano's documentary is the first film about dwarfism...made by someone who actually knows what life under 5 feet is all about...Delano explores the role of little people in popular culture to find out what being a dwarf really means, to himself and to others of short stature.' Marissa Levy, USA Today
'A warm, thoughtful and informative film loaded with wonderful material for class discussion. No Bigger Than A Minute provides a great integration of historic film clips, interviews and on-site footage to document the experiences of dwarfs in the United States. This is educational material that is both entertaining and engrossing, and advocacy without preaching and finger pointing.' Robert Bogdan, Distinguished Professor Emeritus, Social Science and Education, Syracuse University, Author, Freak Show: Presenting Human Oddities for Amusement and Profit
'A terrific film. I love Delano's wry, sensitive, intelligent voice, and his decision to use his own personal biography as a way to explore the vast world of dwarf images and movies and paintings and truths and lies is just brilliant. It gives him a way to weave great interviews...compile a treasure-trove of archival footage, and also ask the toughest questions in the most intimate way - when he asks his own mother if she would have had an abortion, it was so fearless and so unexpectedly tender, it just knocked me out. And the filmmaking was superb too.' John H. Richardson, Author, In the Little World - A True Story of Dwarfs, Love, and Trouble
'Entertaining and informative, a feat many documentaries can't pull off. This is must-see viewing for anyone who wishes to get a glimpse of life as a little person.' Feminist Review
'No Bigger Than a Minute is a poignant, yet upbeat video memoir...The film can easily serve as an excellent teaching tool in an undergraduate Introductory Sociology class or a Sociology of Race, Class and Gender class. The interviews and film clips serve to fully illustrate the issues of socialization, status - ascribed, master and salient, and of course, stereotyping and discrimination. The interviews serve to underscore the importance of the family as a socializing force and the benefits of having a kindly, supportive family and social support system of relatives and peers. In Medical Sociology classes the film can serve as a means to raise questions about the consequences of the 'medicalization' of physical differences...I think the film lends itself to several interactive teaching strategies.' Teaching Sociology
'Fascinating...a compelling hour of warmth, humor and background about the world of little people.' Dusty Saunders, Rocky Mountain News
'While pretty people find things to hate about themselves, a documentary by dwarf Steven Delano explores the challenges of being different.' Molly Willow, The Columbus Dispatch
'Size matters. Bodies matter. But in No Bigger Than a Minute, character matters most.' Lisa Kennedy, Denver Post
'A moral inventory fashioned as an almost technically perfect account of the resolutely imperfect life and times of a dwarf. It unfolds as sort of a 'shockumentary.' If you are not prepared to embrace the candor and the honesty, it will completely throw you for a loop...A bold and courageous film endeavor.' Eugene Pidgeon, actor, writer, activist
'It is a wonderful piece of work, raising many important questions and providing the opportunity for an instructor or facilitator to raise many more...Suitable for high school and college courses in cultural anthropology or sociology, multiculturalism/diversity, disability studies, and medical anthropology/sociology, as well as for public audiences.' Jack David Eller, Metropolitan State College, Anthropology Review Database
'A cast of characters who are witty and wry and a film that would be enjoyed by older teens and adults. Recommended for special and academic libraries; a good addition to any adult collection.' Library Journal
Citation
Main credits
								Delano, Steven (film producer)
Delano, Steven (film director)
Delano, Steven (screenwriter)
Markrow, Diane (film producer)
Kaplan, Amy (screenwriter)
							
Other credits
Director of photography, James Phelan; music, Jon Hegel; editor, Chad Hershberger.
Distributor subjects
American Studies; Anthropology; Arts and Popular Culture; Disabilities; Discrimination; Diversity; Dwarfism; Film Studies; Genetics; Humanities; Media Studies; Psychology; SociologyKeywords
WEBVTT
 
 00:00:15.000 --> 00:00:23.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:00:25.000 --> 00:00:29.999
 My name is Steven, I\'m
 48-years-old and I\'m a dwarf.
 
 00:00:30.000 --> 00:00:38.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:00:40.000 --> 00:00:44.999
 In 1967, there were films taken
 at a children\'s hospital.
 
 00:00:45.000 --> 00:00:49.999
 I was a subject in a study of
 abnormal growth and posture.
 
 00:00:50.000 --> 00:00:54.999
 It was my very first starring
 role in a motion picture.
 
 00:00:55.000 --> 00:01:03.000
 [music]
 
 00:01:10.000 --> 00:01:14.999
 There I was, a nine-year-old kid
 in a dingy hospital basement.
 
 00:01:15.000 --> 00:01:19.999
 Even as the camera was rolling, I could imagine
 what those invasive little movies would look like,
 
 00:01:20.000 --> 00:01:24.999
 almost dirty. I feel like I\'d been under the spotlight ever
 since. So many things were set in motion for me that day
 
 00:01:25.000 --> 00:01:29.999
 as if the curtain opened and something was revealed, a
 brief glimpse of the mystery of how a physical difference
 
 00:01:30.000 --> 00:01:34.999
 can mark a person for life. Me,
 I\'m still looking for clues.
 
 00:01:35.000 --> 00:01:43.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:01:50.000 --> 00:01:54.999
 Baby, although I chose this lonely
 life It seems it\'s strangling me now
 
 00:01:55.000 --> 00:01:59.999
 All the wild men with big cigars
 
 00:02:00.000 --> 00:02:04.999
 and gigantic cars They\'re
 all laughing at me now
 
 00:02:05.000 --> 00:02:09.999
 No thanks, bad luck, pity I am a midget.
 Oh I\'ve been used, used
 
 00:02:10.000 --> 00:02:14.999
 I\'ve been taken for a fool, oh what a fool
 
 00:02:15.000 --> 00:02:19.999
 I broke all the rules,
 
 00:02:20.000 --> 00:02:25.000
 rules, yeah But I won\'t let the show go.
 
 00:02:30.000 --> 00:02:38.000
 [music]
 
 00:02:40.000 --> 00:02:44.999
 Now this has to do with the small people.
 Yeah, with little people,
 
 00:02:45.000 --> 00:02:49.999
 say, sometimes call themselves. Then your
 family members are small, aren\'t they?
 
 00:02:50.000 --> 00:02:54.999
 No, they are not. It\'s just one of those
 things where one gene just trips.
 
 00:02:55.000 --> 00:02:59.999
 Oh, is that it? Yeah. I\'ve never asked you
 before. I\'m always been interested to know why.
 
 00:03:00.000 --> 00:03:04.999
 Yeah. It\'s an experience for me.
 
 00:03:05.000 --> 00:03:09.999
 Well, I\'ve got to tell you it is for me as well. Oh
 really? Well, you had back to Boston to your own family.
 
 00:03:10.000 --> 00:03:14.999
 Yeah.
 
 00:03:15.000 --> 00:03:19.999
 You are listening to the Saturday Morning Greenhouse.
 Now the talk of the bay, AM 1340 WNBH New Bedford.
 
 00:03:20.000 --> 00:03:24.999
 And now you follow it
 to the boxing matches.
 
 00:03:25.000 --> 00:03:29.999
 Yeah? Yeah, really, those
 are boxing matches.
 
 00:03:30.000 --> 00:03:34.999
 Did he know I was coming? You
 came, you already had arrived.
 
 00:03:35.000 --> 00:03:39.999
 Oh, anyone anyway. Yes, yes, that was okay.
 Either way, don\'t know be that much.
 
 00:03:40.000 --> 00:03:48.000
 [music]
 
 00:03:50.000 --> 00:03:54.999
 Jimmy Carter was fighting in the size
 and field the day you were born.
 
 00:03:55.000 --> 00:03:59.999
 He was fighting a guy with an Irish name
 but he was really a Greek from Loughglinn.
 
 00:04:00.000 --> 00:04:04.999
 And your father came up the aisle and he says it\'s
 a boy and I said well, good because I just had
 
 00:04:05.000 --> 00:04:09.999
 a boy myself in March. When did
 somebody notice that something was up?
 
 00:04:10.000 --> 00:04:14.999
 That night, that night Dr.
 Collins, the paediatrician came in
 
 00:04:15.000 --> 00:04:19.999
 and they didn\'t really know what the situation
 was. What were the indicators? You were not
 
 00:04:20.000 --> 00:04:24.999
 as long as the average child.
 They had suspected Something.
 
 00:04:25.000 --> 00:04:29.999
 Do you remember when I was born?
 I remember and there
 
 00:04:30.000 --> 00:04:34.999
 were a lot of tears. I don\'t think anybody
 really knew what it meant at first,
 
 00:04:35.000 --> 00:04:39.999
 what exactly was going to happen, and what kind of issues
 you would have. Were they getting good information?
 
 00:04:40.000 --> 00:04:44.999
 I don\'t think so. I think back then they
 had a lot of information. I don\'t think
 
 00:04:45.000 --> 00:04:49.999
 that they really knew what it meant.
 
 00:04:50.000 --> 00:04:54.999
 Your mother was a typical
 mother\'s female reaction
 
 00:04:55.000 --> 00:04:59.999
 which was not easy to cope with.
 She had a difficult time,
 
 00:05:00.000 --> 00:05:04.999
 but your father because he was there and his attitude I
 think had a big influence and a big help on keeping her
 
 00:05:05.000 --> 00:05:09.999
 on a stable path. Well, it wasn\'t
 setting but we had to cope with it
 
 00:05:10.000 --> 00:05:14.999
 and eventually come to terms with it.
 
 00:05:15.000 --> 00:05:19.999
 As time went on, we\'d talk and visit
 
 00:05:20.000 --> 00:05:24.999
 I knew there was a lot of
 concerns started taking you
 
 00:05:25.000 --> 00:05:29.999
 to people up in Boston. We
 were just back and forth,
 
 00:05:30.000 --> 00:05:34.999
 back and forth to Boston to Dr. Griffin. Do you remember
 Dr. Griffin? Yes. Wonderful, wonderful man, wonderful man.
 
 00:05:35.000 --> 00:05:39.999
 He was the one wo did your first operation
 
 00:05:40.000 --> 00:05:44.999
 on your hips. Do you remember your hips?
 I got a vague recollection.
 
 00:05:45.000 --> 00:05:49.999
 So they wind you altogether, all
 the bones, they wind you up again,
 
 00:05:50.000 --> 00:05:54.999
 and you were in that body
 cast for several months.
 
 00:05:55.000 --> 00:05:59.999
 Where we put you, your dad put you,
 that was your state from that day.
 
 00:06:00.000 --> 00:06:04.999
 Did you ever meet any other families with
 
 00:06:05.000 --> 00:06:09.999
 dwarf children? No. They did have
 some at the hospital, but we never …
 
 00:06:10.000 --> 00:06:14.999
 many people were standoffish and
 didn\'t like to discuss anything.
 
 00:06:15.000 --> 00:06:19.999
 Anything that annoyed you over that course?
 There are several times.
 
 00:06:20.000 --> 00:06:24.999
 Such as? They left you as cousin.
 What was he doing?
 
 00:06:25.000 --> 00:06:29.999
 Taunting you and yes.
 
 00:06:30.000 --> 00:06:34.999
 And I remember dad telling you if he does anything
 more to you pick up the crutch and hid them,
 
 00:06:35.000 --> 00:06:39.999
 but that was good because he never did
 it again. I do remember one tough day
 
 00:06:40.000 --> 00:06:44.999
 that you had when you
 were in parochial school
 
 00:06:45.000 --> 00:06:49.999
 and the kids were picking on you in the parking lot and your
 mom came home after dropping you off and she was upset.
 
 00:06:50.000 --> 00:06:54.999
 You never felt sorry for yourself.
 I saw no sadness in you,
 
 00:06:55.000 --> 00:06:59.999
 maybe twice growing up, I saw
 you sitting with your dog
 
 00:07:00.000 --> 00:07:04.999
 on the top step after a hard day and thought
 I was the only one who knew you were sad.
 
 00:07:05.000 --> 00:07:09.999
 [music]
 
 00:07:10.000 --> 00:07:14.999
 Dad encouraged you to try anything that you wanted to
 do and if you couldn\'t do it you couldn\'t do it but
 
 00:07:15.000 --> 00:07:19.999
 you were exposed to a lot of
 things; all kinds of ball games,
 
 00:07:20.000 --> 00:07:24.999
 hockey, do you remember playing hockey? Remember you were the goalie? Yeah,
 I do. And when you had eye trouble, they stopped you from doing that
 
 00:07:25.000 --> 00:07:29.999
 and stopped you from riding the bicycle.
 
 00:07:30.000 --> 00:07:34.999
 I remember bursting into tears
 when they told me. The goals were
 
 00:07:35.000 --> 00:07:39.999
 all set up by the medical people.
 You had limits
 
 00:07:40.000 --> 00:07:44.999
 and he wanted you to whatever
 that limit was to do it
 
 00:07:45.000 --> 00:07:49.999
 and maybe a little more in what you did.
 That\'s right. I agree.
 
 00:07:50.000 --> 00:07:54.999
 And sometimes a little more than that. He\'s awesome.
 Yeah, I agree. I bet you have incredible memories.
 
 00:07:55.000 --> 00:07:59.999
 Yeah, I do. The one I\'d like to
 tell people this thing that my dad
 
 00:08:00.000 --> 00:08:04.999
 and Mr. Brittle O\'Built, which was
 effectively an old baby carriage
 
 00:08:05.000 --> 00:08:09.999
 with a piece of plywood on top, so they
 bought me down on that and pushed me
 
 00:08:10.000 --> 00:08:14.999
 around the boulevard. And
 that\'s the best thing
 
 00:08:15.000 --> 00:08:19.999
 that they ever did for me. It was sort
 
 00:08:20.000 --> 00:08:24.999
 of like you know here we are;
 in the cold winter days,
 
 00:08:25.000 --> 00:08:29.999
 anytime just to get me out.
 
 00:08:30.000 --> 00:08:34.999
 I truly never met another
 person like me until I was,
 
 00:08:35.000 --> 00:08:39.999
 let\'s say, 35.
 
 00:08:40.000 --> 00:08:44.999
 So that\'s meaningful that really is.
 I pretended not to notice people
 
 00:08:45.000 --> 00:08:49.999
 pretending not to notice me, and I
 pretended not to care when they did.
 
 00:08:50.000 --> 00:08:54.999
 I avoided mirrors and having my picture
 taken or defining myself as any
 
 00:08:55.000 --> 00:08:59.999
 one thing or another until now.
 
 00:09:00.000 --> 00:09:04.999
 Now it\'s become necessary to seek out people,
 people who were more comfortable on camera
 
 00:09:05.000 --> 00:09:09.999
 and with whom I might share
 a little common ground.
 
 00:09:10.000 --> 00:09:14.999
 When I was six-years-old,
 
 00:09:15.000 --> 00:09:19.999
 this kid that was in my kindergarten class, who continued
 to harass me up to the point where I graduated
 
 00:09:20.000 --> 00:09:24.999
 punched me in the stomach and
 he said, you\'re a midget
 
 00:09:25.000 --> 00:09:29.999
 and you\'re never going to be any taller than you
 are right now which of course was not true.
 
 00:09:30.000 --> 00:09:34.999
 So I went home and I said to
 my parents, what\'s a midget.
 
 00:09:35.000 --> 00:09:39.999
 I think any parent of a little
 person is special in some way,
 
 00:09:40.000 --> 00:09:44.999
 even if they don\'t want to be, you know just the tough
 love, the lack of pampering and not being overprotective.
 
 00:09:45.000 --> 00:09:49.999
 I believe when I learned how to swim,
 I had a body cast on at the time.
 
 00:09:50.000 --> 00:09:54.999
 My dad would go get the big glad trash
 bags and duct tape it around my waist
 
 00:09:55.000 --> 00:09:59.999
 and throw me in the pool with me kicking and
 screaming, dad, don\'t do it, don\'t do it,
 
 00:10:00.000 --> 00:10:04.999
 had the whole time. And it was then he would jump in
 and pull us up because I was sinking like an anchor.
 
 00:10:05.000 --> 00:10:09.999
 Well, I guess that didn\'t work too good.
 Okie-dokie. I think I\'m ready.
 
 00:10:10.000 --> 00:10:14.999
 I come from a family of seven. There\'re five kids, mom
 and dad. They treated me just as normal as possible;
 
 00:10:15.000 --> 00:10:19.999
 he\'ll do it. We lived in town, but we
 had farms. I did a lot of tractor work.
 
 00:10:20.000 --> 00:10:24.999
 There was nothing I really couldn\'t do.
 If you say, I would do it a different way
 
 00:10:25.000 --> 00:10:29.999
 than the normal person but I would get it done. Nobody waiting
 on me. If I wanted it, man, you got to get in and get with it.
 
 00:10:30.000 --> 00:10:34.999
 I\'ve always been encouraged. I think that
 helps. If you have good teachers along the line
 
 00:10:35.000 --> 00:10:39.999
 in your education, if you have at least one good
 teacher from elementary high school or college
 
 00:10:40.000 --> 00:10:44.999
 that helps a lot.
 
 00:10:45.000 --> 00:10:49.999
 People that really sort of
 don\'t see your size being
 
 00:10:50.000 --> 00:10:54.999
 that it\'s going to hinder you.
 I think if somebody
 
 00:10:55.000 --> 00:10:59.999
 ever said that to me, fuck you,
 
 00:11:00.000 --> 00:11:04.999
 I mean why are you discouraging me.
 Positive self-esteem
 
 00:11:05.000 --> 00:11:09.999
 comes pretty easily in the first four or five
 years when you don\'t care about such things
 
 00:11:10.000 --> 00:11:14.999
 and all you want is a fire
 engine for Christmas.
 
 00:11:15.000 --> 00:11:19.999
 Self-image ultimately has to do with other
 people and it\'s hardest to control.
 
 00:11:20.000 --> 00:11:24.999
 Some way down the line you notice the people who
 are looking at you is if you\'re some kind of freak
 
 00:11:25.000 --> 00:11:29.999
 and they tend to want to fix that.
 
 00:11:30.000 --> 00:11:34.999
 Think about going to a relatively preppy school like
 Providence College and adopting buttoned-down Oxford shirts,
 
 00:11:35.000 --> 00:11:39.999
 my new uniform as if putting on
 a buttoned-down Oxford shirt
 
 00:11:40.000 --> 00:11:44.999
 is going to turn it all around and I\'m
 going to be hanging out with the crowd
 
 00:11:45.000 --> 00:11:49.999
 and be well-liked and dating every night. When I
 look back on it, it strikes me as almost ludicrous,
 
 00:11:50.000 --> 00:11:54.999
 and it didn\'t work. whoever
 said the clothes made the man
 
 00:11:55.000 --> 00:11:59.999
 never shopped for his in
 the boy\'s department.
 
 00:12:00.000 --> 00:12:04.999
 Everybody when they are young have a bit
 
 00:12:05.000 --> 00:12:09.999
 of a the-world-doesn\'t-understand-me.
 But I think
 
 00:12:10.000 --> 00:12:14.999
 it\'s a little bit, maybe
 it runs a little deeper
 
 00:12:15.000 --> 00:12:19.999
 if you\'re a dwarf.
 
 00:12:20.000 --> 00:12:24.999
 Perhaps I don\'t know, I am not going to compare my
 paint to anybody else\'s because we all have scars,
 
 00:12:25.000 --> 00:12:29.999
 but there\'s a bit of anger. I don\'t think
 I talked to my parents for like a year.
 
 00:12:30.000 --> 00:12:34.999
 Growing up short definitely
 has its challenges.
 
 00:12:35.000 --> 00:12:39.999
 It took me way too long to accept that.
 First step,
 
 00:12:40.000 --> 00:12:44.999
 learn what makes a dwarf a dwarf.
 
 00:12:45.000 --> 00:12:49.999
 We are here in Children\'s Hospital in
 Denver where there is a genetics clinic.
 
 00:12:50.000 --> 00:12:54.999
 Got it. Thanks again. What we\'re looking
 to find is an official diagnosis.
 
 00:12:55.000 --> 00:12:59.999
 I\'m in my 40s and I still don\'t know
 what form of dwarfism I really have.
 
 00:13:00.000 --> 00:13:04.999
 If you\'re a freak it\'s advantageous
 to know what kind of freak you are.
 
 00:13:05.000 --> 00:13:09.999
 So for that reason, the doctors going to
 size me up and do some genetic testing
 
 00:13:10.000 --> 00:13:14.999
 and find out what made
 me the dwarf I am today.
 
 00:13:15.000 --> 00:13:19.999
 The clinical diagnosis
 I think fits very well
 
 00:13:20.000 --> 00:13:24.999
 with spondyloepiphyseal dysplasia. We presume
 since your parents were average stature
 
 00:13:25.000 --> 00:13:29.999
 that this was what we called a sporadic
 mutation. The machinery isn\'t perfect
 
 00:13:30.000 --> 00:13:34.999
 and actually it\'s not perfect for a reason
 because that\'s what drives evolution.
 
 00:13:35.000 --> 00:13:39.999
 Mother Nature is always kind of tinkering, sometimes things
 work out better, sometimes things work out not as good.
 
 00:13:40.000 --> 00:13:44.999
 When I started out as a
 geneticist, I saw your condition
 
 00:13:45.000 --> 00:13:49.999
 as a disease and the more I do this
 
 00:13:50.000 --> 00:13:54.999
 I realized it\'s not a disease; it\'s just
 different. It\'s like a piece of music
 
 00:13:55.000 --> 00:13:59.999
 and you can take a piece of music and you can give it to two
 different people and hear two completely different things.
 
 00:14:00.000 --> 00:14:04.999
 That\'s I think a good way to look at
 genetics too. We\'re given our score of music
 
 00:14:05.000 --> 00:14:09.999
 and maybe having dwarfism puts you
 in a different key. We all know
 
 00:14:10.000 --> 00:14:14.999
 that it\'s difficult to play music when you\'re starting
 out if it\'s got five sharps or five flats in it,
 
 00:14:15.000 --> 00:14:19.999
 but that can be some of the most
 beautiful music that\'s been written.
 
 00:14:20.000 --> 00:14:24.999
 Dr. Bellus\' musical analogy is
 very apropos because the sequence
 
 00:14:25.000 --> 00:14:29.999
 of genes can be compared to notes on a musical scale.
 I\'ve had a composer arranged my mutated DNA code
 
 00:14:30.000 --> 00:14:34.999
 into a theme for this movie soundtrack;
 the music you\'re listening to now.
 
 00:14:35.000 --> 00:14:39.999
 [music]
 
 00:14:40.000 --> 00:14:44.999
 With my DNA theme song
 bouncing around in my head,
 
 00:14:45.000 --> 00:14:49.999
 I hit the pavement. On the lookout
 for all things dwarf related,
 
 00:14:50.000 --> 00:14:54.999
 what better place to start
 than my local record store.
 
 00:14:55.000 --> 00:14:59.999
 There is a relative treasure
 trove of dwarf material;
 
 00:15:00.000 --> 00:15:04.999
 Midgets of Metal, Midget Handjob,
 
 00:15:05.000 --> 00:15:09.999
 The Dwarfs, Elf Power.
 
 00:15:10.000 --> 00:15:14.999
 And really all isles and
 little people pop inevitably
 
 00:15:15.000 --> 00:15:20.000
 to a 1977 classic.
 
 00:15:25.000 --> 00:15:29.999
 [music]
 
 00:15:30.000 --> 00:15:34.999
 I\'ve done a lot of waiting in my life.
 
 00:15:35.000 --> 00:15:39.999
 Here I am waiting to see the man who wrote the only top
 ten song that will go down in short people infamy.
 
 00:15:40.000 --> 00:15:44.999
 Because it probably looked like I was
 waiting in ambush, I was routinely told:
 
 00:15:45.000 --> 00:15:49.999
 Don\'t want no short people to live
 
 00:15:50.000 --> 00:15:54.999
 You know why I am here to talk about – I am going to be
 your Charlton Heston like Michael Moore. You know what?
 
 00:15:55.000 --> 00:15:59.999
 Actually yeah, I mean yes and no. I mean I\'m
 sure it\'ll turn up much better than that.
 
 00:16:00.000 --> 00:16:04.999
 But I\'m glad, I thought you probably had
 something to do with improving the situation
 
 00:16:05.000 --> 00:16:09.999
 for little people in this country. I hope so.
 Galvanizing something. Because attention should be paid
 
 00:16:10.000 --> 00:16:14.999
 to problems that any minority has.
 Was there a backlash when?
 
 00:16:15.000 --> 00:16:19.999
 There was, it wasn\'t gigantic,
 
 00:16:20.000 --> 00:16:24.999
 but I never thought it would be as
 popular as it was nor did I think
 
 00:16:25.000 --> 00:16:29.999
 that anyone would misconstrue
 that it was entirely satirical.
 
 00:16:30.000 --> 00:16:34.999
 It was about someone who was a lunatic, there\'s no
 one that harbours feelings like the guy in the song.
 
 00:16:35.000 --> 00:16:39.999
 If you can show me someone
 I would be astounded.
 
 00:16:40.000 --> 00:16:44.999
 My I had been so nervous that I have been… Oh Steve,
 that\'s a great pleasure. My pleasure. Thank you very much.
 
 00:16:45.000 --> 00:16:49.999
 Good talking you. It\'s good to talk to you. If you
 want to cut it and make me look like Charles Manson.
 
 00:16:50.000 --> 00:16:58.000
 [music]
 
 00:17:00.000 --> 00:17:04.999
 Are the stars bright in America, Terry?
 But the starts are bright.
 
 00:17:05.000 --> 00:17:09.999
 Hey, Frankie, there are more stars…
 In 1986, I met Frankie Starlight.
 
 00:17:10.000 --> 00:17:14.999
 Frankie was the first dwarf I could
 relate to in any way and ironically,
 
 00:17:15.000 --> 00:17:19.999
 I would only meet him in a movie.
 Are the dwarfs in America, Terry?
 
 00:17:20.000 --> 00:17:24.999
 Sure.
 
 00:17:25.000 --> 00:17:29.999
 I guess. There are dwarfs
 everywhere I guess.
 
 00:17:30.000 --> 00:17:34.999
 How many conferences have you all attended?
 
 00:17:35.000 --> 00:17:39.999
 This is our third, we are sisters. These are
 your sisters. My seventh. This is my second.
 
 00:17:40.000 --> 00:17:44.999
 Boy, this is my first.
 
 00:17:45.000 --> 00:17:49.999
 You know there was one year when the
 Little People of America Conference
 
 00:17:50.000 --> 00:17:54.999
 was quite literally blocks away from
 where I worked and I chose not to go.
 
 00:17:55.000 --> 00:17:59.999
 Friends of mine were asking
 why, why don\'t you go,
 
 00:18:00.000 --> 00:18:04.999
 and I had no good answer for that.
 It\'s never drawn me in
 
 00:18:05.000 --> 00:18:09.999
 and it\'s not that I\'m like, well, no way, I\'m
 not hanging out with those little tiny people.
 
 00:18:10.000 --> 00:18:14.999
 No, I\'m just going to like you
 know it\'s not that. It\'s like
 
 00:18:15.000 --> 00:18:19.999
 I don\'t know what it is. It\'s just
 because you have dwarfism in common,
 
 00:18:20.000 --> 00:18:24.999
 it\'s sort of expected you are going to have
 a lot in common. There are an estimated
 
 00:18:25.000 --> 00:18:29.999
 50,000 dwarfs in the US and
 hundreds of types of dwarfism.
 
 00:18:30.000 --> 00:18:34.999
 The most common such as achondroplasia
 involve genetic mutations
 
 00:18:35.000 --> 00:18:39.999
 that make bones grow at uneven rates. Others, the
 folks who I referred to at least in slang as midgets
 
 00:18:40.000 --> 00:18:44.999
 have pituitary glands that just don\'t
 produce enough growth hormone.
 
 00:18:45.000 --> 00:18:49.999
 People of uncommon stature comes
 in lots of shapes and sizes.
 
 00:18:50.000 --> 00:18:54.999
 Me, for instance, my headsets on my
 shoulders are like some pants dispenser,
 
 00:18:55.000 --> 00:18:59.999
 a broad forehead you could post
 advertising on it, a barrel chest,
 
 00:19:00.000 --> 00:19:04.999
 clubbed foot, greyed teeth. As you all know
 that my name is Matt, this is my wife, Amy.
 
 00:19:05.000 --> 00:19:09.999
 I am the president of the… It\'s common experience of little
 people, they might see another little person here and there
 
 00:19:10.000 --> 00:19:14.999
 and I think I\'m not one of those, I don\'t look
 like that and then they would come to a conference
 
 00:19:15.000 --> 00:19:19.999
 and they would go down the lobby, see all these
 little people, and they come back up to the room,
 
 00:19:20.000 --> 00:19:24.999
 look in the mirror, and look at their back, and go, oh my
 god, I do look like them. I never gone to a convention,
 
 00:19:25.000 --> 00:19:29.999
 I\'d never been to a regional, I\'d never
 been to even a tiny district meeting.
 
 00:19:30.000 --> 00:19:34.999
 So I dragged my mother with me and
 we went to a national convention
 
 00:19:35.000 --> 00:19:39.999
 and there were about 2000 little people in that
 lobby when I walked in and I turned around
 
 00:19:40.000 --> 00:19:44.999
 and I walked out. I flipped out. That was the
 first time I\'d ever seen another little person.
 
 00:19:45.000 --> 00:19:49.999
 The experience of the Little People
 of America Conference was for me
 
 00:19:50.000 --> 00:19:54.999
 one of recognizing that it\'s benefited so
 many people. They offer medical resources
 
 00:19:55.000 --> 00:19:59.999
 and information about all kinds
 of inventions and contraptions.
 
 00:20:00.000 --> 00:20:04.999
 Things like tools to get your socks
 on if your arms are too short
 
 00:20:05.000 --> 00:20:09.999
 or mobility aids that can actually be
 road-tested. Remember speed kills.
 
 00:20:10.000 --> 00:20:14.999
 It\'s not uncommon for people
 to find their roommates there
 
 00:20:15.000 --> 00:20:19.999
 and it\'s not uncommon to find that special someone
 you might spend the rest of your life with.
 
 00:20:20.000 --> 00:20:24.999
 If I had learned about LPA earlier
 
 00:20:25.000 --> 00:20:29.999
 in my life, maybe I would have found
 someone too, but that didn\'t happen.
 
 00:20:30.000 --> 00:20:38.000
 [music]
 
 00:20:45.000 --> 00:20:49.999
 Ladies and gentlemen and children
 of all ages, we\'re going to present
 
 00:20:50.000 --> 00:20:54.999
 for your approval a novelty picture with an all-midget
 cast. The first of its kind ever to be produced,
 
 00:20:55.000 --> 00:20:59.999
 and it\'s called The Terror of Tiny
 Town, but I must caution you,
 
 00:21:00.000 --> 00:21:04.999
 not to take it too seriously.
 
 00:21:05.000 --> 00:21:09.999
 You mean, it is serious? Serious serious.
 I am the hero.
 
 00:21:10.000 --> 00:21:14.999
 After this picture is up, I\'ll be the
 biggest accomplished star in Hollywood.
 
 00:21:15.000 --> 00:21:19.999
 Not is the time for this. If
 you don\'t give me the map,
 
 00:21:20.000 --> 00:21:24.999
 my son will be cutting
 you into little pieces.
 
 00:21:25.000 --> 00:21:29.999
 If you think of how few of us
 little people they really are,
 
 00:21:30.000 --> 00:21:34.999
 the odds are that most people have never met
 a dwarf face-to-face, dwarfs you do meet
 
 00:21:35.000 --> 00:21:39.999
 typically in Hollywood movies, come across
 as either cuddly or simply uncouth.
 
 00:21:40.000 --> 00:21:48.000
 [music]
 
 00:22:20.000 --> 00:22:24.999
 To me like somebody ain\'t very friendly.
 I\'d seen little people
 
 00:22:25.000 --> 00:22:29.999
 in films like The Wizard of Oz and Snow White and
 the Seven Dwarfs, but I never really identified
 
 00:22:30.000 --> 00:22:34.999
 with any of those characters just
 because of their relative size. For me
 
 00:22:35.000 --> 00:22:39.999
 Dopey was a guy named Dopey, a Munchkin
 was a Munchkin, nothing to do with me.
 
 00:22:40.000 --> 00:22:44.999
 Certainly I never considered
 it as a career choice.
 
 00:22:45.000 --> 00:22:49.999
 For whatever reason little people are
 
 00:22:50.000 --> 00:22:54.999
 tend to be in entertainment business.
 They are funny
 
 00:22:55.000 --> 00:22:59.999
 to look at, people enjoy watching their movements
 and their motions for again for whatever reason
 
 00:23:00.000 --> 00:23:04.999
 that\'s the case. They end up getting
 those kinds of opportunities.
 
 00:23:05.000 --> 00:23:09.999
 So it sounds like we\'ve maybe done some of it ourselves.
 We may be set societies with expectation of us
 
 00:23:10.000 --> 00:23:14.999
 or perception of us in our own rank and
 file, but I personally cannot control
 
 00:23:15.000 --> 00:23:19.999
 if somebody has somebody chooses to be a clown, for
 example, who make their living to put food on their table
 
 00:23:20.000 --> 00:23:24.999
 who am I to say you can\'t
 make a living doing that.
 
 00:23:25.000 --> 00:23:33.000
 [music]
 
 00:23:35.000 --> 00:23:39.999
 I started out in show business when I was
 15-years-old yeah in comedy, it was comical roles,
 
 00:23:40.000 --> 00:23:44.999
 just slapstick type of humour. People in LPA
 get a little upset about that kind of stuff,
 
 00:23:45.000 --> 00:23:49.999
 all that\'s stupidity, why would
 they do that. Well, it\'s basically
 
 00:23:50.000 --> 00:23:54.999
 what the director wanted and you know it\'s a living and I have a
 family to raise, I\'m just trying to make a living off of my size.
 
 00:23:55.000 --> 00:23:59.999
 I do have limits. I wouldn\'t ever do
 nothing to really hurt my people.
 
 00:24:00.000 --> 00:24:04.999
 I have been unfortunately exposed
 
 00:24:05.000 --> 00:24:09.999
 to scripts that were insulting, that
 I would never be a part of ever.
 
 00:24:10.000 --> 00:24:14.999
 Other little people have called me crazy for
 that and said why would you not take that role.
 
 00:24:15.000 --> 00:24:19.999
 They\'ve been paying you, right? You\'re going
 to get money for it, do it. Well, no.
 
 00:24:20.000 --> 00:24:24.999
 I think that
 
 00:24:25.000 --> 00:24:29.999
 writers need to be more creative in their
 roles that they\'re giving to little people
 
 00:24:30.000 --> 00:24:34.999
 and the little people need to be more
 discriminating in what they will agree to take.
 
 00:24:35.000 --> 00:24:39.999
 [music]
 
 00:24:40.000 --> 00:24:44.999
 With the Station Agent, I didn\'t set out to make
 a movie about a dwarf or addressing dwarfism.
 
 00:24:45.000 --> 00:24:49.999
 I was much more concerned
 with themes of isolation
 
 00:24:50.000 --> 00:24:54.999
 and connection and disconnection. I thought
 it would be a visual cue for the audience
 
 00:24:55.000 --> 00:24:59.999
 for someone who is automatically an
 outsider. The part of Finbar McBride
 
 00:25:00.000 --> 00:25:04.999
 isn\'t limited by the fact that Peter\'s a
 dwarf; it\'s just a part of that role.
 
 00:25:05.000 --> 00:25:09.999
 It\'s not the essence of the role.
 
 00:25:10.000 --> 00:25:14.999
 I can relate to some of these
 things in my character\'s life
 
 00:25:15.000 --> 00:25:19.999
 like how children react to me. I wouldn\'t really have to tell
 Tom. Tom and I would walk down. He lives in New York as do I.
 
 00:25:20.000 --> 00:25:24.999
 We walked down the streets of New York
 together and he would see how children
 
 00:25:25.000 --> 00:25:29.999
 react to somebody our size,
 sort of that curiosity
 
 00:25:30.000 --> 00:25:34.999
 and wonder and does such comes always from such a
 great place with kids. Are you a kid? Are you a guy?
 
 00:25:35.000 --> 00:25:39.999
 I am confused. Responses
 have been so amazing.
 
 00:25:40.000 --> 00:25:44.999
 Everything from people saying after an interview, I\'ll
 be honest, I always had a thing about little people.
 
 00:25:45.000 --> 00:25:49.999
 They kind of freak me out and this
 totally changed my idea. I said well,
 
 00:25:50.000 --> 00:25:54.999
 have you ever known anyone? No, no.
 
 00:25:55.000 --> 00:25:59.999
 What grade are you in? I\'m
 finished with school.
 
 00:26:00.000 --> 00:26:04.999
 Are you a midget? No.
 
 00:26:05.000 --> 00:26:09.999
 It made me realize what it was like to try to make a
 film in the 50s or 60s with an African-American actor.
 
 00:26:10.000 --> 00:26:14.999
 People were so isolated that
 they didn\'t know a black person
 
 00:26:15.000 --> 00:26:19.999
 and when they came into contact, they were
 responding to the few glimpses they\'d had in
 
 00:26:20.000 --> 00:26:24.999
 film and TV, right. Do
 you people take checks?
 
 00:26:25.000 --> 00:26:29.999
 Say that again. Do we people take checks?
 You mean a black man?
 
 00:26:30.000 --> 00:26:34.999
 No. God! No, I mean your company. Don\'t
 give me that backtracking bullshit,
 
 00:26:35.000 --> 00:26:39.999
 that was a racist slur! No, it wasn\'t, really. I would
 never … I Tell you what, I\'ll make it real easy for you.
 
 00:26:40.000 --> 00:26:44.999
 Why don\'t you just pay me in cotton?
 Or a cart load of watermelons?
 
 00:26:45.000 --> 00:26:49.999
 Or how\'s about a couple of them buckets of fried chicken? \'Cause
 you know how we black people, we just love fried chicken.
 
 00:26:50.000 --> 00:26:54.999
 Hey, no, come on now. Settle down. I think… This cat
 don\'t believe a nigger knows how to cash a check.
 
 00:26:55.000 --> 00:26:59.999
 Charlie, I don\'t want to ever hear you
 use the N word in this house. What?
 
 00:27:00.000 --> 00:27:04.999
 I didn\'t say anything remotely racist. Oh,
 so it\'s the little people thing then.
 
 00:27:05.000 --> 00:27:09.999
 No. No. I don\'t know if you\'ve
 ever had this before but
 
 00:27:10.000 --> 00:27:14.999
 if someone comes up to you and says
 you are so and so or I know you,
 
 00:27:15.000 --> 00:27:19.999
 it seems like every small person
 someone sees, you\'re that same person.
 
 00:27:20.000 --> 00:27:24.999
 They don\'t see you, they don\'t see what colour
 your hair is; they just see your shortness
 
 00:27:25.000 --> 00:27:29.999
 and they think you\'re that person.
 I\'m chained to the wall
 
 00:27:30.000 --> 00:27:34.999
 I\'m nothing at all
 
 00:27:35.000 --> 00:27:39.999
 and my eyes look into the sunset thinking
 of better things to do like a monkey
 
 00:27:40.000 --> 00:27:44.999
 in a zoo the days go so slow I like to think
 and I\'ve gotten used to people staring at me
 
 00:27:45.000 --> 00:27:49.999
 when I walk down the street, but I have
 to say sometimes it used to piss me off.
 
 00:27:50.000 --> 00:27:54.999
 It\'s a kind of imposed celebrity status
 that dwarfs don\'t ask for, but lately,
 
 00:27:55.000 --> 00:27:59.999
 I\'ve decided to enjoy it.
 
 00:28:00.000 --> 00:28:04.999
 Out of the corner of your eyes,
 you see somebody sort of
 
 00:28:05.000 --> 00:28:09.999
 regarding you like some painting
 on a wall or some well,
 
 00:28:10.000 --> 00:28:14.999
 I apologize for this, but like some animal in a
 zoo. They are just trying to figure you out,
 
 00:28:15.000 --> 00:28:19.999
 trying to figure me out. I
 feel this responsibility
 
 00:28:20.000 --> 00:28:24.999
 to be polite, to be funny, to
 be worthy of that attention.
 
 00:28:25.000 --> 00:28:29.999
 Then sometimes you resent
 that responsibility.
 
 00:28:30.000 --> 00:28:34.999
 For me it\'s like this I\'d
 have body experience,
 
 00:28:35.000 --> 00:28:39.999
 I think that it\'s like I can
 imagine what I look like
 
 00:28:40.000 --> 00:28:44.999
 from inside somebody else\'s head and
 I think that most little people
 
 00:28:45.000 --> 00:28:49.999
 can relate to this experience,
 feeling that you are separate,
 
 00:28:50.000 --> 00:28:54.999
 like you are in your own movie. Blending in
 
 00:28:55.000 --> 00:28:59.999
 as a dwarf is difficult. I wouldn\'t say
 it\'s impossible but it\'s difficult.
 
 00:29:00.000 --> 00:29:04.999
 With your baseball hat and
 sunglasses and just walk through
 
 00:29:05.000 --> 00:29:09.999
 a movie theatre and not being recognized, I want
 to think the people maybe look at me because
 
 00:29:10.000 --> 00:29:14.999
 they like my hair or the
 shoes that I have on,
 
 00:29:15.000 --> 00:29:19.999
 not that I am 4\'3 \" but more often than not
 I have a feeling it\'s because I\'m 4\'3\"
 
 00:29:20.000 --> 00:29:24.999
 and I get offensive over that. And when I was younger
 and I\'ve just should\'ve gotten my ass kicked
 
 00:29:25.000 --> 00:29:29.999
 so many times because I would challenge everything, every
 time I heard something from somebody on the street,
 
 00:29:30.000 --> 00:29:34.999
 I would just challenge it like get on their
 face. It\'s probably because of my size
 
 00:29:35.000 --> 00:29:39.999
 I didn\'t get my ass kicked, I am sorry I\'m swearing,
 all the time because they\'re like oh no, okay, sorry.
 
 00:29:40.000 --> 00:29:44.999
 But it gets a little bitter, but not now.
 
 00:29:45.000 --> 00:29:49.999
 I\'m so …
 
 00:29:50.000 --> 00:29:54.999
 It\'s either a skill or it\'s a curse, that\'s a talent
 you develop, waiting to catch people staring at you.
 
 00:29:55.000 --> 00:29:59.999
 You\'ve been walking down the
 street and some kids come in,
 
 00:30:00.000 --> 00:30:04.999
 they want to cross over and to avoid some interaction but if you
 can\'t, you just keep walking and walking, walking and waiting
 
 00:30:05.000 --> 00:30:09.999
 and waiting and then they spot you.
 Hey, excuse me.
 
 00:30:10.000 --> 00:30:14.999
 I asked you, do you mind sitting. No, I
 will sit here with you for two minutes.
 
 00:30:15.000 --> 00:30:19.999
 Hey guess what, I just need a half. Now
 guess what, first of all, you got it on?
 
 00:30:20.000 --> 00:30:24.999
 I\'ve had people kissed me in bars, I\'ve
 had people kissed me on a shuttle bus.
 
 00:30:25.000 --> 00:30:29.999
 I\'ve had people want to pick
 me up, want to hold me,
 
 00:30:30.000 --> 00:30:34.999
 and it goes on from there.
 You don\'t like me?
 
 00:30:35.000 --> 00:30:39.999
 That\'s what I knew. Did I respect you?
 No. I called you what?
 
 00:30:40.000 --> 00:30:44.999
 Man. Man! I have a story for you. 6
 
 00:30:45.000 --> 00:30:49.999
 :00 AM on a cold, cold Boston winter morning
 I took the subway to South Station.
 
 00:30:50.000 --> 00:30:54.999
 The big dig had pretty much just commenced and
 there was a lot of construction going on.
 
 00:30:55.000 --> 00:30:59.999
 I was going to take the elevator from
 the subway station to the street level
 
 00:31:00.000 --> 00:31:04.999
 and the elevator laid at the dead end of
 this passageway, a sort of concrete hallway
 
 00:31:05.000 --> 00:31:09.999
 which meant that it bucked some people in.
 
 00:31:10.000 --> 00:31:14.999
 There was a woman there who had huge gym
 bags and duffle bags slung her shoulders
 
 00:31:15.000 --> 00:31:19.999
 and she had big wide
 glasses on, big wide eyes.
 
 00:31:20.000 --> 00:31:24.999
 She was kind of bent over when she\'s spotted me blocking her exit
 as if she had to bolt the elevators didn\'t come anytime soon.
 
 00:31:25.000 --> 00:31:29.999
 So she started screaming. Chucky!
 Chucky! Get away, Chucky!
 
 00:31:30.000 --> 00:31:34.999
 And I am thinking, no, wait, get away, stop.
 And she kept coming at me and she kicked me,
 
 00:31:35.000 --> 00:31:39.999
 kicked me in the shirts. Now I\'ve
 been mistaken for other little people
 
 00:31:40.000 --> 00:31:45.000
 but never homicidal puppet.
 
 00:31:50.000 --> 00:31:54.999
 People don\'t believe when I am telling them, it was little
 weird because your husband is a little person too? I mean,
 
 00:31:55.000 --> 00:31:59.999
 no, well he is six feet tall. It\'s
 great because he is not so over me.
 
 00:32:00.000 --> 00:32:04.999
 I deal with a lot of people\'s questions in act. You
 get goofy questions like were you always that size?
 
 00:32:05.000 --> 00:32:09.999
 It\'s like yeah, I came out of the womb 3\'7\" for
 my mother to handle. I\'ve had people shout at me.
 
 00:32:10.000 --> 00:32:14.999
 They think that I\'m hearing impaired because
 I\'m small, I\'ve had people sign language
 
 00:32:15.000 --> 00:32:19.999
 and I mean it just it\'s amazing what people
 come up with. People have actually asked
 
 00:32:20.000 --> 00:32:24.999
 me if dwarfism is contagious.
 
 00:32:25.000 --> 00:32:29.999
 I just wish people would be more,
 
 00:32:30.000 --> 00:32:34.999
 I don\'t know the word for it, just
 more informed and not so obvious.
 
 00:32:35.000 --> 00:32:39.999
 They have to stare… If they have to get out of
 curiosity, it would be nice for just come up and say hey
 
 00:32:40.000 --> 00:32:44.999
 I\'ve got some question.
 
 00:32:45.000 --> 00:32:49.999
 If you\'re curious, those questions
 could be answered. What can you do?
 
 00:32:50.000 --> 00:32:54.999
 People are going to look, people are
 going to do whatever their reaction is.
 
 00:32:55.000 --> 00:32:59.999
 You can\'t stop that.
 
 00:33:00.000 --> 00:33:04.999
 We are in the spotlight whether
 we are entertaining or just being
 
 00:33:05.000 --> 00:33:09.999
 normal people and there is a standard that we have
 to uphold. I mean no matter what size you are
 
 00:33:10.000 --> 00:33:14.999
 or anything like that, your life goes on, you
 have certain responsibilities in society
 
 00:33:15.000 --> 00:33:19.999
 that you have to fulfil and you can either
 make it a positive gift or a negative one.
 
 00:33:20.000 --> 00:33:24.999
 [music]
 
 00:33:25.000 --> 00:33:29.999
 We\'re on our way to Lafayette,
 
 00:33:30.000 --> 00:33:34.999
 have ways to go as a matter
 of fact to see Bushwick Bill,
 
 00:33:35.000 --> 00:33:39.999
 hardcore rapper. I think I just saw a sign
 
 00:33:40.000 --> 00:33:44.999
 that said Lafayette 67 miles.
 
 00:33:45.000 --> 00:33:49.999
 The sun has pretty much gone down.
 Note to the editor:
 
 00:33:50.000 --> 00:33:54.999
 Cut to a shot of this.
 
 00:33:55.000 --> 00:33:59.999
 It\'s where we\'re on the lookout
 for the elusive Bushwick Bill.
 
 00:34:00.000 --> 00:34:04.999
 We are here at the restaurant
 of his manager and they haven\'t
 
 00:34:05.000 --> 00:34:09.999
 picked him for a day-and-a-half, two days. We were
 supposed to meet with him at five o\'clock this afternoon.
 
 00:34:10.000 --> 00:34:14.999
 That gives us about five hours to find him and he\'s
 supposed to perform tonight at midnight. Steve!
 
 00:34:15.000 --> 00:34:19.999
 Bill, how are you? I am all right.
 Thank you. Oh, okay, here\'s an idea.
 
 00:34:20.000 --> 00:34:24.999
 Hey Bill, what\'s the deal,
 when are we going to see you?
 
 00:34:25.000 --> 00:34:29.999
 No, I want to talk to you before that.
 
 00:34:30.000 --> 00:34:34.999
 I want to talk to you as soon as – You never
 see people like Bushwick Bill and shows
 
 00:34:35.000 --> 00:34:39.999
 that have been done about people with
 dwarfism. Some of the programs that I\'ve seen
 
 00:34:40.000 --> 00:34:44.999
 they introduce us to people with dwarfism
 who have overcome obstacles in their lives
 
 00:34:45.000 --> 00:34:49.999
 and have families now and are
 people just like you and me.
 
 00:34:50.000 --> 00:34:54.999
 That bores the hack out of me.
 
 00:34:55.000 --> 00:34:59.999
 I realized size ain\'t shit.
 
 00:35:00.000 --> 00:35:04.999
 Before being popular
 
 00:35:05.000 --> 00:35:09.999
 I met very few people of my size.
 
 00:35:10.000 --> 00:35:14.999
 They were standing up for themselves and I said,
 whatever motherfuckers told me do they did,
 
 00:35:15.000 --> 00:35:19.999
 I\'ll be damned. I mean they
 used to tell me not to hang out
 
 00:35:20.000 --> 00:35:24.999
 at the side because would make fun of me. I mean
 I didn\'t give a fuck about that to be honest
 
 00:35:25.000 --> 00:35:29.999
 with you because they were protecting me but I wanted
 to be a part of this great big world that we live in.
 
 00:35:30.000 --> 00:35:34.999
 If I had the except ridicule
 because that then f**k it.
 
 00:35:35.000 --> 00:35:39.999
 That\'s what I got to accept, that\'s what I got to deal
 with, that\'s what I am going to do. I ain\'t tripping, man.
 
 00:35:40.000 --> 00:35:44.999
 It\'s like everybody is going to be themselves. I appreciate people
 for what they do, but that extra bulls**t that comes through,
 
 00:35:45.000 --> 00:35:49.999
 I\'m not concerned. If you are going
 to keep it real, keep it real,
 
 00:35:50.000 --> 00:35:54.999
 but don\'t try to use your brain on me when I\'ve been showed
 all my life and that\'s all I had to use what\'s on my mind.
 
 00:35:55.000 --> 00:35:59.999
 You probably use this s**t socially.
 I had to use mine minds
 
 00:36:00.000 --> 00:36:04.999
 as a weapon.
 
 00:36:05.000 --> 00:36:09.999
 [music]
 
 00:36:10.000 --> 00:36:14.999
 It should be clear by now that I\'m drawn
 to the more extreme images of dwarfs
 
 00:36:15.000 --> 00:36:19.999
 and director, Werner Herzog,
 has his own radical ideas.
 
 00:36:20.000 --> 00:36:24.999
 The performers in his films
 are no fairy-tale creatures.
 
 00:36:25.000 --> 00:36:29.999
 Searching for what constitutes
 us as human beings,
 
 00:36:30.000 --> 00:36:34.999
 you have to go to certain extremes.
 
 00:36:35.000 --> 00:36:39.999
 It\'s like when you try as a scientist
 to understand the very structure,
 
 00:36:40.000 --> 00:36:44.999
 the innermost structure of some matter unknown
 to you, you have to put it under extreme heat
 
 00:36:45.000 --> 00:36:49.999
 and extreme pressure and all of
 a sudden you will understand
 
 00:36:50.000 --> 00:36:54.999
 what the latter is all about. The
 midgets in Even Dwarfs Started Small
 
 00:36:55.000 --> 00:36:59.999
 what was the common denominator is that
 they have a radical human dignity.
 
 00:37:00.000 --> 00:37:04.999
 Something went wrong in their world
 
 00:37:05.000 --> 00:37:09.999
 and the world of human beings
 and it is the world of objects.
 
 00:37:10.000 --> 00:37:14.999
 It\'s not the human beings who are
 out of proportions; it\'s a world
 
 00:37:15.000 --> 00:37:19.999
 that human beings have created. Mr. Herzog\'s
 film is about how we\'ve created a world
 
 00:37:20.000 --> 00:37:24.999
 that just doesn\'t accommodate everyone.
 That\'s an interesting point
 
 00:37:25.000 --> 00:37:29.999
 and I\'ve begun to reconsider the universe around me. For
 starters, I have a whole new relationship with chairs.
 
 00:37:30.000 --> 00:37:34.999
 After looking at
 
 00:37:35.000 --> 00:37:39.999
 countless photos of dwarfs and people who
 become famous because they are dwarfs,
 
 00:37:40.000 --> 00:37:44.999
 I\'ve have noticed that in virtually every photo
 they are posed next to a chair. It\'s a photographic
 
 00:37:45.000 --> 00:37:49.999
 invention I find significant or maybe
 even funny. When it comes to furnishings,
 
 00:37:50.000 --> 00:37:54.999
 there really is something
 discomforting about being a dwarf.
 
 00:37:55.000 --> 00:37:59.999
 The midgets scamper up the ladder
 to disappear inside the bomber.
 
 00:38:00.000 --> 00:38:04.999
 The drill are buck rivets as they call it and do
 other things in respective spaces inaccessible
 
 00:38:05.000 --> 00:38:09.999
 to normal-sized workmen. Our
 genius has been called the ability
 
 00:38:10.000 --> 00:38:14.999
 to convert an embarrassment into an advantage.
 In the last, say, 50 years we\'ve come a long way
 
 00:38:15.000 --> 00:38:19.999
 in terms of what opportunities are
 opening up, but I think height prejudice
 
 00:38:20.000 --> 00:38:24.999
 is as probably as prevalent as any other
 kind of prejudices that are out there.
 
 00:38:25.000 --> 00:38:29.999
 Being of non-common stature
 
 00:38:30.000 --> 00:38:34.999
 has never really entered,
 I mean it enters my mind
 
 00:38:35.000 --> 00:38:39.999
 but only when people stick
 it in your face. I\'m sure
 
 00:38:40.000 --> 00:38:44.999
 opportunities have been limited
 because of it even though
 
 00:38:45.000 --> 00:38:49.999
 I might not have ever realized that.
 
 00:38:50.000 --> 00:38:54.999
 Entry: Midget, function:
 noun, definition: dwarf,
 
 00:38:55.000 --> 00:38:59.999
 synonyms: bantum, dusty butt, gone,
 
 00:39:00.000 --> 00:39:04.999
 half-pint, knee high,
 lillipution, little person,
 
 00:39:05.000 --> 00:39:09.999
 pee wee, pygmy, runt,
 
 00:39:10.000 --> 00:39:14.999
 shorty, shrimp, squirt. The
 evolution of what people call you
 
 00:39:15.000 --> 00:39:19.999
 because you are visually
 different is probably parallels,
 
 00:39:20.000 --> 00:39:24.999
 similar things that black
 people have gone through
 
 00:39:25.000 --> 00:39:29.999
 or Asian or every generation
 has something else.
 
 00:39:30.000 --> 00:39:34.999
 Right at the moment, short stature seems to work
 for me. I don\'t really recognize the word, dwarf,
 
 00:39:35.000 --> 00:39:39.999
 or any of the other ones,
 I just never have.
 
 00:39:40.000 --> 00:39:44.999
 Short stature seems to fit the bill.
 The term, little people,
 
 00:39:45.000 --> 00:39:49.999
 in some regards it\'s a little
 demeaner, it\'s too protective,
 
 00:39:50.000 --> 00:39:54.999
 it\'s too cautious. I don\'t
 know, I don\'t respect
 
 00:39:55.000 --> 00:39:59.999
 that sort of behaviour. I\'m sure
 if I heard the word midget,
 
 00:40:00.000 --> 00:40:04.999
 it\'s sort of like weirdness,
 it\'s like the N word.
 
 00:40:05.000 --> 00:40:09.999
 A lot of people in this country still don\'t
 realize that the word midget is unacceptable
 
 00:40:10.000 --> 00:40:14.999
 and insulting and degrading.
 They don\'t realize it.
 
 00:40:15.000 --> 00:40:19.999
 So you were pretty steady or was
 it more the bachelor party…
 
 00:40:20.000 --> 00:40:24.999
 One of the first roles that I ever did was
 on NYPD Blue and I always remind that people
 
 00:40:25.000 --> 00:40:29.999
 to this day remember. It\'s a midget too?
 It\'s little person, a**hole.
 
 00:40:30.000 --> 00:40:34.999
 Look, I\'m supposed to know that. Some people call themselves
 little people, some people call themselves dwarfs,
 
 00:40:35.000 --> 00:40:39.999
 some people call other people midgets not
 knowing whether they are a midget or not.
 
 00:40:40.000 --> 00:40:44.999
 There\'s midget baseball, there are
 midget cars, the word\'s a valid word,
 
 00:40:45.000 --> 00:40:49.999
 but it\'s just not hurled at you from across the
 street. So it\'s the tongue that doesn\'t work.
 
 00:40:50.000 --> 00:40:54.999
 There are just three things
 in this laugh I can\'t stand;
 
 00:40:55.000 --> 00:40:59.999
 hatred, bigotry, midgets. I am sorry,
 
 00:41:00.000 --> 00:41:04.999
 I just don\'t want them. Do you ever want to
 spray a midget with ray to see (inaudible)
 
 00:41:05.000 --> 00:41:09.999
 you know, make it wiggle a little bit.
 
 00:41:10.000 --> 00:41:14.999
 Looking for more midget humour,
 
 00:41:15.000 --> 00:41:19.999
 I was perversely delighted to find that some of
 it\'s actually funny and politically incorrect,
 
 00:41:20.000 --> 00:41:24.999
 but you don\'t have to look too far to see that lately we
 little people have redeemed our prominence in pop culture at
 
 00:41:25.000 --> 00:41:29.999
 the most mainstream media.
 We are everywhere you look;
 
 00:41:30.000 --> 00:41:34.999
 there\'s Daytown TV. Welcome back everybody!
 The guests on today\'s show,
 
 00:41:35.000 --> 00:41:39.999
 you know they are little people.
 They barely stand three feet tall.
 
 00:41:40.000 --> 00:41:44.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:41:45.000 --> 00:41:49.999
 We are having fun today, helping
 lovelorn little people finding them.
 
 00:41:50.000 --> 00:41:54.999
 Did she choose for you?
 
 00:41:55.000 --> 00:41:59.999
 No way. Until I started watching,
 
 00:42:00.000 --> 00:42:04.999
 I hadn\'t fully understood the
 reality of our numbers on TV.
 
 00:42:05.000 --> 00:42:09.999
 We are legion. 44 little people are going
 tow to tow with an Asian elephant.
 
 00:42:10.000 --> 00:42:14.999
 The elephant looks very explosive to
 the lead and the elephant has won.
 
 00:42:15.000 --> 00:42:19.999
 And I wasn\'t in the habit
 of looking at pornography
 
 00:42:20.000 --> 00:42:24.999
 on the internet either.
 Yes, indeed, there we are.
 
 00:42:25.000 --> 00:42:29.999
 Dwarfs and sex
 
 00:42:30.000 --> 00:42:34.999
 is a common curiosity.
 
 00:42:35.000 --> 00:42:39.999
 He\'s Frankie Starlight all grown up.
 
 00:42:40.000 --> 00:42:44.999
 You are the bloke who wrote
 the book, aren\'t you?
 
 00:42:45.000 --> 00:42:49.999
 Yeah. Do you guys f**k? Pardon me?
 Do you guys f**k?
 
 00:42:50.000 --> 00:42:54.999
 Dwarfs or writers? Obviously, sexuality
 is an enormous part of what it
 
 00:42:55.000 --> 00:42:59.999
 means to be human and it would be
 impossible to imagine any character I think
 
 00:43:00.000 --> 00:43:04.999
 without in some way addressing and
 understanding their sexuality.
 
 00:43:05.000 --> 00:43:09.999
 Frank\'s sexually as I understood
 was complicated by his stature
 
 00:43:10.000 --> 00:43:14.999
 but it certainly didn\'t change his sexuality itself.
 Well, I haven\'t had much experience with women.
 
 00:43:15.000 --> 00:43:19.999
 Do you often feel sorry for yourself?
 I felt that when I read your book.
 
 00:43:20.000 --> 00:43:24.999
 It\'s true. I don\'t really like myself very
 much. He has an important encounter with the
 
 00:43:25.000 --> 00:43:29.999
 beautiful female interviewer who reaches out to him,
 but whom he asked that very demanding question,
 
 00:43:30.000 --> 00:43:34.999
 but could you love someone like me.
 
 00:43:35.000 --> 00:43:39.999
 There you go. I\'ll get your card.
 
 00:43:40.000 --> 00:43:44.999
 Your first name is Finbar?
 
 00:43:45.000 --> 00:43:49.999
 Yes. My name is Emily. Hi.
 
 00:43:50.000 --> 00:43:54.999
 Hi.
 
 00:43:55.000 --> 00:43:59.999
 You have a nice chin. After
 a lot of conversations,
 
 00:44:00.000 --> 00:44:04.999
 people will say almost in a hush voice,
 and he\'s so sexy. But they will,
 
 00:44:05.000 --> 00:44:09.999
 I\'m like, well, say that. You don\'t hesitate to say
 George Clooney is sexy in the middle of an interview.
 
 00:44:10.000 --> 00:44:14.999
 You know you\'ll say I\'d sleep with George
 Clooney, but with Peter, it\'s still interesting.
 
 00:44:15.000 --> 00:44:19.999
 There\'s still a barrier to be crossed there.
 At the moment, my sex life is non-existent.
 
 00:44:20.000 --> 00:44:24.999
 I won\'t tell you how many dates I\'ve had in my
 lifetime but I\'ve only had one with a little person.
 
 00:44:25.000 --> 00:44:29.999
 I hope she doesn\'t see this, because
 I don\'t think it went very well.
 
 00:44:30.000 --> 00:44:34.999
 Look at me, side-by-side comparison,
 
 00:44:35.000 --> 00:44:39.999
 I think little people take most
 congeniality in the beauty pageant of life.
 
 00:44:40.000 --> 00:44:44.999
 I look pretty good in that shot.
 
 00:44:45.000 --> 00:44:49.999
 [music]
 
 00:44:50.000 --> 00:44:54.999
 We are examining the idea
 
 00:44:55.000 --> 00:44:59.999
 of what is beautiful
 
 00:45:00.000 --> 00:45:04.999
 and what is not.
 
 00:45:05.000 --> 00:45:09.999
 I am asking Nicholas too make me
 as beautiful as he possibly can.
 
 00:45:10.000 --> 00:45:14.999
 We are also referencing things
 like this, (inaudible) painting,
 
 00:45:15.000 --> 00:45:19.999
 the portrait of Sebastian Morra.
 
 00:45:20.000 --> 00:45:24.999
 Do I look anything like him?
 It\'s spitting image.
 
 00:45:25.000 --> 00:45:29.999
 Thank you for that.
 
 00:45:30.000 --> 00:45:34.999
 My wife and I really knew nothing about
 dwarfism until our daughter Rebecca
 
 00:45:35.000 --> 00:45:39.999
 was born in 1992. We
 were given some pictures
 
 00:45:40.000 --> 00:45:44.999
 of kids with achondroplasia. We were
 offered psychological counselling
 
 00:45:45.000 --> 00:45:49.999
 which we turned down and we were offered a
 chance to have an appointment with a geneticist
 
 00:45:50.000 --> 00:45:54.999
 which we took. She reconfirmed the diagnosis,
 pointed to some other kind of subtle signs
 
 00:45:55.000 --> 00:45:59.999
 and she told us I want to assure
 you that there was nothing
 
 00:46:00.000 --> 00:46:04.999
 you could have done. We kind of sat there and
 weren\'t really quite sure what she meant
 
 00:46:05.000 --> 00:46:09.999
 and then eventually I think it
 dawned on one of us at least
 
 00:46:10.000 --> 00:46:14.999
 that what she meant was this couldn\'t have been picked
 up in utero and you couldn\'t have chosen abortion.
 
 00:46:15.000 --> 00:46:19.999
 If you had known earlier
 than the night I was born,
 
 00:46:20.000 --> 00:46:24.999
 there was a problem and that my life might
 have been more difficult because of it,
 
 00:46:25.000 --> 00:46:29.999
 would you have considered terminating the
 pregnancy as they say? No, not at all.
 
 00:46:30.000 --> 00:46:34.999
 Is it for religious beliefs?
 
 00:46:35.000 --> 00:46:39.999
 No, because you have to
 give you a chance at life,
 
 00:46:40.000 --> 00:46:44.999
 such it would be, but so far it\'s been very
 good for you. So I don\'t regret that, no.
 
 00:46:45.000 --> 00:46:49.999
 When look at it this way the
 medical problems that may come up,
 
 00:46:50.000 --> 00:46:54.999
 there\'s no guarantee they will, but
 they can and in some cases, they do,
 
 00:46:55.000 --> 00:46:59.999
 that can happen to any normal couple. You see
 Down Syndrome children and so on and so forth
 
 00:47:00.000 --> 00:47:04.999
 all the time and these happened to
 supposedly normal people. Having children
 
 00:47:05.000 --> 00:47:09.999
 is kind of like a gamble. I would
 like to think that if we were given
 
 00:47:10.000 --> 00:47:14.999
 complete information we would have
 chosen to go ahead with the pregnancy,
 
 00:47:15.000 --> 00:47:19.999
 but would we have been given complete information,
 is it in the interest of insurance companies
 
 00:47:20.000 --> 00:47:24.999
 and the medical establishment
 to present a full picture
 
 00:47:25.000 --> 00:47:29.999
 or is it more in the interest
 to present a picture of
 
 00:47:30.000 --> 00:47:34.999
 these are all the things that can go
 wrong and in fact, plenty went wrong
 
 00:47:35.000 --> 00:47:39.999
 for us in the first few
 years, but we got through it.
 
 00:47:40.000 --> 00:47:44.999
 There were some people who believe that in
 not that many years certainly affluent,
 
 00:47:45.000 --> 00:47:49.999
 well-educated people will look at
 sex in purely recreational terms,
 
 00:47:50.000 --> 00:47:54.999
 but when it\'s time to have a child,
 you\'re going to want to go in vitro
 
 00:47:55.000 --> 00:47:59.999
 so that you can scan the embryos and make
 sure that you were implanting an embryo
 
 00:48:00.000 --> 00:48:04.999
 that will grow into the
 so-called perfect child.
 
 00:48:05.000 --> 00:48:09.999
 That random element
 
 00:48:10.000 --> 00:48:14.999
 that\'s in nature is important for evolution,
 evolution couldn\'t work without it.
 
 00:48:15.000 --> 00:48:19.999
 So in nature it\'s neither good nor bad.
 
 00:48:20.000 --> 00:48:24.999
 The universe that I know as a
 scientist is not just, unjust,
 
 00:48:25.000 --> 00:48:29.999
 loving or unloving, beautiful
 or ugly; it just is,
 
 00:48:30.000 --> 00:48:34.999
 those concepts are concepts that we invent
 to find our own place in the universe
 
 00:48:35.000 --> 00:48:39.999
 and make sense out of the universe. I think
 it\'s going to be a lot easier for my kids
 
 00:48:40.000 --> 00:48:44.999
 and their generation than it was for ours.
 Kids in my kids class now
 
 00:48:45.000 --> 00:48:49.999
 in kindergarten, they\'re being
 taught a whole new way.
 
 00:48:50.000 --> 00:48:54.999
 There\'s models of inclusion where it\'s
 like a good thing to include people
 
 00:48:55.000 --> 00:48:59.999
 with difference in social activities
 to the best of their ability.
 
 00:49:00.000 --> 00:49:04.999
 Kids of our generation weren\'t taught that.
 There\'s so many average people in the world
 
 00:49:05.000 --> 00:49:09.999
 and I\'m not one of them. So I think
 
 00:49:10.000 --> 00:49:14.999
 that\'s kind of cool. I mean people look at me and
 I\'m at the point where I\'m like yeah, come on,
 
 00:49:15.000 --> 00:49:19.999
 look at me. Why not, I think it\'s
 different. I can be in a different way,
 
 00:49:20.000 --> 00:49:24.999
 maybe not the glamorous side, but I may eye
 candy in interesting curious kind of world.
 
 00:49:25.000 --> 00:49:29.999
 We live in a society where
 image is so important.
 
 00:49:30.000 --> 00:49:34.999
 We get magazines and then we see movies and
 you know you want to look like Tom Cruise.
 
 00:49:35.000 --> 00:49:39.999
 You want to have the perfect
 body and all that and I think
 
 00:49:40.000 --> 00:49:44.999
 part of maturation in growing up in wisdom
 is realizing that that\'s not important.
 
 00:49:45.000 --> 00:49:49.999
 And I think people with genetic challenges
 
 00:49:50.000 --> 00:49:54.999
 realize that sooner than other people do.
 
 00:49:55.000 --> 00:49:59.999
 The older I get, the different joints and
 parts of my body be hurting is not arthritis;
 
 00:50:00.000 --> 00:50:04.999
 it just has to do with
 the frame that I\'m in,
 
 00:50:05.000 --> 00:50:09.999
 in this life that I got to do it. I\'m
 not disappointed or discouraged.
 
 00:50:10.000 --> 00:50:14.999
 It takes strength to maintain anything we
 do. So I am always going to take strength
 
 00:50:15.000 --> 00:50:19.999
 to keep and drive my life and I got
 more than a separate tank for that
 
 00:50:20.000 --> 00:50:24.999
 Step up, get your ticket,
 
 00:50:25.000 --> 00:50:29.999
 alive and inside, a full grown
 human being, only 29 inches tall.
 
 00:50:30.000 --> 00:50:34.999
 She speaks, breathes and feeds
 just like everybody else.
 
 00:50:35.000 --> 00:50:39.999
 Like general this pint-sized princess
 
 00:50:40.000 --> 00:50:44.999
 is no bigger than a minute.
 
 00:50:45.000 --> 00:50:49.999
 I like these photographs by Bruce Davidson.
 He took them in New Jersey
 
 00:50:50.000 --> 00:50:54.999
 about the time I was born, 1958.
 I think they\'re beautiful,
 
 00:50:55.000 --> 00:50:59.999
 but despite their beauty, it represents the
 notion that it\'s inherently sad being a dwarf.
 
 00:51:00.000 --> 00:51:04.999
 Is it? No.
 
 00:51:05.000 --> 00:51:09.999
 In fact, a small revolution has happened over
 the course of my lifetime. Whether my parents
 
 00:51:10.000 --> 00:51:14.999
 knew it or not, we were part of it.
 
 00:51:15.000 --> 00:51:19.999
 [music]
 
 00:51:20.000 --> 00:51:24.999
 So this is where I find myself,
 my place in the universe.
 
 00:51:25.000 --> 00:51:29.999
 I\'m still a guy who sdoesn\'t like the sight of his
 own reflection or the sound of his own voice.
 
 00:51:30.000 --> 00:51:34.999
 Now I\'ve gone and made a spectacle
 of myself. Yes, things have changed,
 
 00:51:35.000 --> 00:51:39.999
 things are changing. I wonder if in another
 50 years, dwarfs might not be something
 
 00:51:40.000 --> 00:51:44.999
 of an endangered species,
 but for now, here I am.
 
 00:51:45.000 --> 00:51:49.999
 All of you average people got to know a dwarf a
 little better even if it was only in a movie.
 
 00:51:50.000 --> 00:51:54.999
 The next time you know what to call me,
 
 00:51:55.000 --> 00:52:00.000
 Steven. And now I have a question for
 you; what do you think you\'re looking at.
 
 00:52:45.000 --> 00:52:50.000
 Chucky! Chucky! Get away, Chucky!
