Attla
- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
ATTLA tells the gripping but little-known story of George Attla, an Alaska Native dogsled racer who, with one good leg and fierce determination, rose to international fame and became a legendary sports hero. Part dog whisperer, ingenious businessman, and teenage heartthrob, George defied characterization during a unique period of history when Western education, economics, and culture penetrated the Alaskan village lifestyle and forever changed the state with the discovery of oil in the late 1960s. ATTLA interweaves George’s story into the final chapter of his life, as he emerges from retirement to train his twenty-year-old grandnephew, Joe, to restore a village tradition by competing in the world’s largest sprint dogsled race.
Harvard University | Philip J. Deloria, Professor of Native American and Indigenous Studies & Chair, Committee on Degrees in History and Literature
 "A visually compelling, beautifully-told story of courage, charisma, and intergenerational apprenticeship, Attla explores the bonds that tie together multiple generations, humans and their animals, and the power of indigenous culture work across Alaska."
 
 Educational Media Reviews Online (EMRO) | Reviewed by Andy Horbal, University of Maryland Libraries
 Recommended
 "Although this is definitely a film about George Attla, the final ten minutes belong to Joe Bifelt. [...] It’s the perfect note to end on for a film that is clearly just as interested in the impact that Attla will continue to have on his community in the future through the people he influenced as it is in his storied past."
 
 Native American and Indigenous Studies | Thomas Michael Swensen, Assistant Professor in the Division of Ethnic Studies in the School of Cultural and Social Transformation at the University of Utah
 "Attla stands as a worthy outing, as a singular story to watch, or as complementary to a 1979 semibiographical film about George called The Spirit of the Wind. I recommend Attla to anyone who holds an interest in Alaska and intergenerational knowledge."
Citation
Main credits
								Axley, Catharine (film director)
Axley, Catharine (film producer)
Axley, Catharine (editor of moving image work)
Langer, Melissa (film producer)
Stolakis, Kristine (film producer)
Attla, George (on-screen participant)
Bifelt, Joe (on-screen participant)
Fritch, William Ryan (composer)
							
Other credits
Editor: Catharine Axley; original music by William Ryan Fritch.
Distributor subjects
Native American Studies; Sociology; U.S. History; American Studies; Sociology of Sport; Environmental StudiesKeywords
WEBVTT
 
 00:00:00.367 --> 00:00:01.334
 (no sound)
 
 00:00:01.368 --> 00:00:04.104
 (gentle music)
 
 00:00:06.806 --> 00:00:09.476
 (dogs barking)
 
 00:00:13.213 --> 00:00:15.448
 - [Joe] That a girl,
 it\'s all you baby,
 
 00:00:15.482 --> 00:00:17.417
 let\'s see something out
 there today, baby, let\'s go!
 
 00:00:17.450 --> 00:00:20.253
 (mouth clicking)
 
 00:00:23.890 --> 00:00:25.425
 Get \'em, get \'em!
 
 00:00:26.793 --> 00:00:27.793
 Good girl!
 
 00:00:30.430 --> 00:00:34.701
 Oh there\'s my superstar,
 there\'s my superstar!
 
 00:00:36.603 --> 00:00:39.072
 Let\'s go, girl, let\'s go, girl!
 
 00:00:40.240 --> 00:00:43.476
 We gonna shock the world,
 we gonna shock the world!
 
 00:00:43.510 --> 00:00:45.779
 (whistling)
 
 00:00:48.681 --> 00:00:50.884
 Oh, Grandpa ain\'t
 gonna believe that,
 
 00:00:50.917 --> 00:00:52.819
 he ain\'t gonna believe that.
 
 00:00:52.852 --> 00:00:56.556
 Let\'s go, baby, who\'s the
 best team on the planet?
 
 00:00:56.589 --> 00:00:57.490
 Let\'s get \'em, let\'s get \'em!
 
 00:00:57.524 --> 00:00:58.892
 - [Announcer] Four, three, two,
 one, go!
 
 00:00:58.925 --> 00:01:02.262
 (inspirational music)
 
 00:01:11.538 --> 00:01:13.540
 - [Announcer] Here it is,
 George Attla!
 
 00:01:13.573 --> 00:01:15.675
 The world champion
 musher coming in,
 
 00:01:15.708 --> 00:01:17.277
 he\'s in the incoming shoot,
 
 00:01:17.310 --> 00:01:20.647
 driving those dogs
 home and what a sight.
 
 00:01:24.217 --> 00:01:25.785
 - From the time they say go,
 
 00:01:25.819 --> 00:01:28.221
 my mind is always on the dogs.
 
 00:01:28.254 --> 00:01:30.890
 I don\'t see nobody,
 I don\'t hear nobody.
 
 00:01:30.924 --> 00:01:33.126
 All I think is just dogs.
 
 00:01:47.507 --> 00:01:49.375
 You have to be dedicated,
 
 00:01:49.409 --> 00:01:52.378
 you have to be out to win
 whether you do it or not.
 
 00:01:52.412 --> 00:01:54.247
 Just go as fast as you can.
 
 00:01:58.751 --> 00:02:01.521
 - [Announcer] And here he
 comes, ladies and gentlemen,
 
 00:02:01.554 --> 00:02:04.724
 we\'re going to have some real,
 there\'s no two ways about it.
 
 00:02:04.757 --> 00:02:06.826
 - [Announcer] Now, the
 only 10-time champion
 
 00:02:06.860 --> 00:02:10.730
 this race has ever had, George
 Attla, the racing legend.
 
 00:02:12.499 --> 00:02:16.169
 - [George] It\'s my whole
 life, dogs is my whole life.
 
 00:02:20.373 --> 00:02:22.876
 - [Joe] Let\'s go, let\'s
 go, fellas, let\'s go.
 
 00:02:22.909 --> 00:02:24.944
 Second team tryin\' to beat us,
 
 00:02:24.978 --> 00:02:26.145
 second team tryin\' to beat us,
 
 00:02:26.179 --> 00:02:30.850
 they can\'t beat us, let\'s
 go, baby, let\'s go, let\'s go!
 
 00:02:59.979 --> 00:03:00.847
 - [Kathy] Good boy!
 
 00:03:00.880 --> 00:03:01.781
 How\'d he do?
 
 00:03:01.814 --> 00:03:03.716
 - [Joe] He doesn\'t
 get tired, this one.
 
 00:03:03.750 --> 00:03:04.951
 - [Kathy] Awesome.
 
 00:03:04.984 --> 00:03:08.588
 - [Joe] Good boy, Bob,
 good boy, good boy.
 
 00:03:27.907 --> 00:03:31.878
 - Today\'s run, average
 speed of 17 miles an hour.
 
 00:03:31.911 --> 00:03:36.316
 That\'s fine on a training
 run, but in the race?
 
 00:03:36.349 --> 00:03:37.951
 For me, that would be too fast.
 
 00:03:38.851 --> 00:03:39.953
 If I was running them.
 
 00:03:41.187 --> 00:03:45.024
 \'Cause it\'s called a sprint
 race but in reality, it isn\'t.
 
 00:03:45.058 --> 00:03:47.827
 25 miles is no sprint.
 
 00:03:47.860 --> 00:03:51.431
 - [Joe] Yeah it\'s a
 marathon, for humans.
 
 00:03:53.833 --> 00:03:56.002
 - I think if you
 have a good run,
 
 00:03:56.035 --> 00:03:58.871
 hopefully you\'ll
 make the top five.
 
 00:03:58.905 --> 00:04:01.274
 That would be an accomplishment.
 
 00:04:03.009 --> 00:04:04.043
 That\'s what I think.
 
 00:04:05.111 --> 00:04:06.479
 I haven\'t done it for
 
 00:04:08.448 --> 00:04:11.618
 20-some odd years
 I think, you know.
 
 00:04:14.053 --> 00:04:16.022
 So I may be just dreaming.
 
 00:04:17.023 --> 00:04:18.658
 (laughing)
 
 00:04:18.691 --> 00:04:19.826
 - Tough race, huh?
 
 00:04:19.859 --> 00:04:23.396
 - [George] Uh huh,
 a really tough race.
 
 00:04:30.370 --> 00:04:33.506
 (inspirational music)
 
 00:04:36.709 --> 00:04:38.111
 - [Joe] You know, there
 had been little talk,
 
 00:04:38.144 --> 00:04:40.480
 about how Grandpa George
 was interested in seeing
 
 00:04:40.513 --> 00:04:43.616
 how these dogs could
 do in the major races.
 
 00:04:43.650 --> 00:04:45.885
 It could be like one
 of their last years,
 
 00:04:45.918 --> 00:04:46.958
 \'cause he was getting old.
 
 00:04:48.454 --> 00:04:50.857
 He calls me up, asks if I
 wanted to stay in Huslia
 
 00:04:50.890 --> 00:04:53.960
 this winter and run dogs,
 and spend time with him.
 
 00:04:53.993 --> 00:04:55.528
 So I couldn\'t say no to that.
 
 00:05:21.721 --> 00:05:24.090
 - Are you thinking about like
 being on campus this semester
 
 00:05:24.123 --> 00:05:26.826
 and then being off
 campus for a semester?
 
 00:05:26.859 --> 00:05:29.762
 - Actually this was kind of
 just like a one year thing.
 
 00:05:29.796 --> 00:05:32.765
 All the elders are
 starting to pass away now
 
 00:05:32.799 --> 00:05:35.068
 in my village, in Huslia.
 
 00:05:35.101 --> 00:05:37.603
 And Grandpa George is,
 you know he\'s still here,
 
 00:05:37.637 --> 00:05:39.906
 so I thought I might as
 well spend a year with him
 
 00:05:39.939 --> 00:05:43.142
 and learn from him, and then
 we\'re gonna try to train
 
 00:05:43.176 --> 00:05:44.811
 for the world championship.
 
 00:05:44.844 --> 00:05:45.878
 - Okay.
 
 00:05:45.912 --> 00:05:49.982
 - So, it\'s like a once in
 a lifetime opportunity.
 
 00:05:50.016 --> 00:05:52.018
 - Yeah, yeah.
 
 00:05:52.051 --> 00:05:54.754
 - And I wanted to also
 stay in school,
 
 00:05:54.787 --> 00:05:56.122
 I didn\'t want to like
 take a year off,
 
 00:05:56.155 --> 00:06:00.493
 so, that\'s where the
 distance education came in.
 
 00:06:00.526 --> 00:06:03.096
 - The English degree here
 is primarily literature,
 
 00:06:03.129 --> 00:06:07.166
 Shakespeare and American
 literature, British literature,
 
 00:06:07.200 --> 00:06:10.203
 these two classes you could
 do by distance education,
 
 00:06:10.236 --> 00:06:12.038
 but once you get
 into these classes,
 
 00:06:12.071 --> 00:06:14.474
 you\'d have to be on campus.
 
 00:06:14.507 --> 00:06:15.408
 - [Joe] In the schools nowadays,
 
 00:06:15.441 --> 00:06:16.642
 they don\'t really
 teach about our culture,
 
 00:06:16.676 --> 00:06:20.813
 instead, learning
 about somewhere
 thousands of miles away.
 
 00:06:24.083 --> 00:06:27.553
 Back in the village, we\'re
 losing a lot of knowledge,
 
 00:06:27.587 --> 00:06:30.857
 and stories, our history.
 
 00:06:33.593 --> 00:06:36.129
 (intense music)
 
 00:06:51.511 --> 00:06:53.579
 - Years ago, in my time,
 
 00:06:53.613 --> 00:06:57.083
 everybody is listening to
 the world championship.
 
 00:06:57.116 --> 00:06:59.485
 All these kids wanted
 to be champions.
 
 00:07:08.294 --> 00:07:12.098
 - In those days, Natives
 used to go in and race.
 
 00:07:12.131 --> 00:07:14.667
 Oh man, they went so fast.
 
 00:07:16.702 --> 00:07:17.937
 They were competitive.
 
 00:07:19.572 --> 00:07:22.208
 And I\'m not talking
 about the Iditarod,
 
 00:07:22.241 --> 00:07:24.544
 this was sprint race,
 
 00:07:24.577 --> 00:07:27.180
 there was no such thing as
 distance race in those days.
 
 00:07:31.117 --> 00:07:33.085
 - It\'s the whole Alaska!
 
 00:07:35.154 --> 00:07:38.758
 All over the village,
 everybody have table radio,
 
 00:07:38.791 --> 00:07:41.661
 no matter how poor we are.
 
 00:07:41.694 --> 00:07:42.995
 - [Announcer] More dogs
 coming in
 
 00:07:43.029 --> 00:07:45.298
 and more Rendezvous race
 coverage in just a moment.
 
 00:07:45.331 --> 00:07:49.101
 - Everybody is listening to
 find out who\'s going to win?
 
 00:07:49.135 --> 00:07:51.704
 Could it be one of us?
 
 00:07:51.737 --> 00:07:54.740
 Or, could it be them
 white guys in city?
 
 00:07:54.774 --> 00:07:56.542
 - [Announcer] We\'re over 4th
 Avenue now at the corner,
 
 00:07:56.576 --> 00:07:58.978
 Dr. Lombard crossing 5th Avenue.
 
 00:07:59.011 --> 00:08:00.947
 - Here in Huslia,
 
 00:08:00.980 --> 00:08:03.783
 there was a tremendous
 amount of pride
 
 00:08:03.816 --> 00:08:07.086
 that went into a dog
 team from the village.
 
 00:08:11.090 --> 00:08:13.092
 Of course we were
 producing champions.
 
 00:08:20.132 --> 00:08:20.800
 - [Interviewer] Do you remember
 
 00:08:20.833 --> 00:08:23.035
 your first race that you did?
 
 00:08:23.069 --> 00:08:26.072
 Going to Anchorage and
 doing the Fur Rendezvous?
 
 00:08:26.105 --> 00:08:28.908
 - [George] Yeah, but I
 didn\'t have the money,
 
 00:08:28.941 --> 00:08:31.143
 and I didn\'t have the dogs.
 
 00:08:31.177 --> 00:08:33.913
 I really didn\'t have anything.
 
 00:08:33.946 --> 00:08:35.848
 - [Interviewer] At that
 point you were a guy
 
 00:08:35.882 --> 00:08:37.583
 who hadn\'t won any races, right?
 
 00:08:37.617 --> 00:08:39.318
 - [George] Yeah, plus
 I had one stiff leg.
 
 00:08:39.352 --> 00:08:42.288
 You know, from being sick
 back when I was a kid.
 
 00:08:42.321 --> 00:08:46.726
 It was kind of a dream,
 a secret dream.
 
 00:08:53.866 --> 00:08:58.271
 To go to Anchorage, we figured
 it would cost 600 dollars.
 
 00:08:58.304 --> 00:09:01.807
 The village actually
 furnished that, the people.
 
 00:09:03.943 --> 00:09:08.948
 They put this 600 dollars
 together, to send me in.
 
 00:09:24.830 --> 00:09:27.133
 - George made it to Anchorage.
 
 00:09:27.166 --> 00:09:31.203
 All of a sudden here\'s somebody
 we know that start to race.
 
 00:09:31.237 --> 00:09:33.706
 It was a real big deal for us.
 
 00:09:43.849 --> 00:09:46.786
 - You take off, you\'ve
 got traffic, tunnels,
 
 00:09:46.819 --> 00:09:50.189
 people out handing out a
 hotdog, or offering you a beer.
 
 00:09:50.222 --> 00:09:52.892
 Of course, we never
 grabbed no beers,
 
 00:09:52.925 --> 00:09:55.161
 we were trying to
 win the race, you know.
 
 00:09:55.194 --> 00:09:57.029
 And ladies and gentlemen,
 we\'re going to have some,
 
 00:09:57.063 --> 00:10:00.299
 there\'s no two ways about it
 as Tim Reddington pops out.
 
 00:10:00.333 --> 00:10:03.769
 - George wasn\'t racing
 just his dog team,
 
 00:10:03.803 --> 00:10:05.972
 he was racing the
 village dog team.
 
 00:10:07.873 --> 00:10:10.810
 Those dogs were so well trained.
 
 00:10:10.843 --> 00:10:12.244
 Trapping dogs, you know.
 
 00:10:13.713 --> 00:10:14.880
 They know what to do.
 
 00:10:15.948 --> 00:10:17.383
 - [Announcer] He\'s moving
 very well.
 
 00:10:17.416 --> 00:10:20.419
 - I didn\'t worry about
 how it was gonna come out
 
 00:10:20.453 --> 00:10:22.455
 before it happened.
 
 00:10:22.488 --> 00:10:24.924
 Even if I haven\'t
 never raced before
 
 00:10:24.957 --> 00:10:27.426
 it was possible in my mind.
 
 00:10:35.201 --> 00:10:36.469
 - I was downtown.
 
 00:10:36.502 --> 00:10:40.272
 I remember some kind of a
 sign at a bar that said,
 
 00:10:40.306 --> 00:10:42.408
 we don\'t serve Indians or dogs.
 
 00:10:42.441 --> 00:10:47.279
 You know, in other words, we\'re
 equivalent to dogs to them,
 
 00:10:50.983 --> 00:10:53.853
 but things like that
 kind of motivated George.
 
 00:10:55.388 --> 00:10:57.723
 It made him drive harder.
 
 00:10:59.091 --> 00:11:00.760
 - [Announcer] People
 are waving and cheering,
 
 00:11:00.793 --> 00:11:03.195
 it\'s a great race, he\'s
 overtaken on the right side.
 
 00:11:03.229 --> 00:11:05.364
 Gareth Wright has just rounded.
 
 00:11:05.398 --> 00:11:10.102
 - Going up this one hill by
 a road, my dogs quit on me.
 
 00:11:10.136 --> 00:11:12.872
 That\'s how he
 ended up passing me.
 
 00:11:15.207 --> 00:11:17.209
 - George was the cripple.
 
 00:11:19.111 --> 00:11:21.347
 He\'s the one that was
 not supposed to make it.
 
 00:11:22.248 --> 00:11:27.219
 So, we never expected
 him to win, you know?
 
 00:11:30.056 --> 00:11:31.257
 But he did.
 
 00:11:31.290 --> 00:11:33.826
 - [Announcer] See George Attla
 and here comes the big hand,
 
 00:11:33.859 --> 00:11:35.261
 as he is over!
 
 00:11:38.464 --> 00:11:41.400
 The world champion, just
 listen to this roar,
 
 00:11:41.434 --> 00:11:42.968
 for George Attla.
 
 00:11:46.105 --> 00:11:49.975
 - It was a dream run, created
 by the dogs themselves.
 
 00:11:51.544 --> 00:11:53.744
 Beautiful performance, I mean,
 unbelievable performance.
 
 00:12:01.387 --> 00:12:06.392
 - [Announcer] These are our top
 five, George Attla, 3:10:53.
 
 00:12:06.926 --> 00:12:09.128
 - Dad said, \"George won!\"
 
 00:12:09.161 --> 00:12:09.995
 Mom said, \"No!\"
 
 00:12:10.029 --> 00:12:11.363
 \"But he won!\"
 
 00:12:11.397 --> 00:12:12.231
 \"He did?\"
 
 00:12:12.264 --> 00:12:13.532
 \"But he won!\"
 
 00:12:13.566 --> 00:12:15.101
 Well there was no end to it.
 
 00:12:17.069 --> 00:12:19.939
 The two of them, well
 they didn\'t believe it.
 
 00:12:19.972 --> 00:12:22.174
 \"No, that poor crippled boy?
 
 00:12:22.208 --> 00:12:23.509
 \"He did it?
 
 00:12:23.542 --> 00:12:24.542
 \"He did it!\"
 
 00:12:29.381 --> 00:12:31.550
 - There was a big party,
 
 00:12:31.584 --> 00:12:36.255
 and of course everybody
 that loaned dogs got paid.
 
 00:12:36.288 --> 00:12:39.258
 The whole Koyukuk River
 was his backbone.
 
 00:12:39.291 --> 00:12:41.227
 That\'s just the way
 it was in those days,
 
 00:12:41.260 --> 00:12:42.962
 you could still borrow dogs.
 
 00:12:44.897 --> 00:12:47.900
 I had a dog in there too,
 I loaned him one dog.
 
 00:12:48.934 --> 00:12:50.503
 Oh man was I proud.
 
 00:12:52.238 --> 00:12:53.806
 The whole state was.
 
 00:12:55.908 --> 00:12:58.911
 (traditional music)
 
 00:13:10.589 --> 00:13:13.392
 (mouth clicking)
 
 00:13:15.528 --> 00:13:16.595
 - Okay, okay.
 
 00:13:17.596 --> 00:13:18.596
 One minute.
 
 00:13:25.671 --> 00:13:27.339
 Good boy, good boy.
 
 00:13:30.075 --> 00:13:31.343
 Let\'s go, Happy.
 
 00:13:31.377 --> 00:13:33.045
 Good girl, good girl.
 
 00:13:34.346 --> 00:13:35.848
 Get \'em, get \'em.
 
 00:13:38.317 --> 00:13:39.451
 Let\'s go home.
 
 00:13:43.989 --> 00:13:45.157
 Who\'s the best dogs?
 
 00:13:45.191 --> 00:13:46.659
 And you guys are
 the second team,
 
 00:13:46.692 --> 00:13:48.594
 let\'s go baby, let\'s go baby!
 
 00:13:48.627 --> 00:13:50.996
 You can turn the
 sound off if you want.
 
 00:13:51.030 --> 00:13:53.199
 - No, it\'s good to hear you.
 
 00:13:53.232 --> 00:13:54.166
 It\'s good for Grandpa
 
 00:13:54.200 --> 00:13:56.569
 to hear how you\'re
 talking to them, Joe.
 
 00:13:56.602 --> 00:14:00.439
 - Good girls, who\'s the best
 dogs, who\'s the best dogs?
 
 00:14:00.472 --> 00:14:03.542
 Broke their new course
 record, new course record.
 
 00:14:07.279 --> 00:14:10.282
 You guys are the second team,
 you guys are the second team?
 
 00:14:10.316 --> 00:14:14.053
 - The other day you
 pushed them a little bit.
 
 00:14:14.086 --> 00:14:16.589
 Today they finished faster.
 
 00:14:19.191 --> 00:14:21.160
 - But I need to slow
 down a little bit, huh?
 
 00:14:21.193 --> 00:14:23.229
 - Yeah, if you hold them back,
 
 00:14:23.262 --> 00:14:26.465
 the first four, five miles
 just a little bit, you know,
 
 00:14:26.498 --> 00:14:30.069
 they\'ll run much
 faster at the end.
 
 00:14:30.102 --> 00:14:33.939
 And that\'s the way the North
 American should be run.
 
 00:14:33.973 --> 00:14:35.574
 You come home faster.
 
 00:14:42.081 --> 00:14:44.350
 (whistling)
 
 00:14:53.525 --> 00:14:55.594
 - [Joe] Good girl, Raven.
 
 00:15:03.302 --> 00:15:05.638
 (soft music)
 
 00:15:37.503 --> 00:15:40.172
 - One day, George
 was eight years old.
 
 00:15:41.173 --> 00:15:43.108
 He was playing outdoors,
 
 00:15:43.142 --> 00:15:46.712
 he hit with his knee on
 the corner of the house,
 
 00:15:46.745 --> 00:15:48.247
 that\'s a log house.
 
 00:15:49.448 --> 00:15:52.184
 Everybody thought he\'s just
 like that for a little while
 
 00:15:52.217 --> 00:15:54.153
 and then he\'ll get better.
 
 00:15:54.186 --> 00:15:56.355
 We didn\'t know he had TB.
 
 00:15:57.289 --> 00:16:00.159
 - I would wake up in the morning
 
 00:16:00.192 --> 00:16:02.561
 and my leg would be drawn up.
 
 00:16:02.594 --> 00:16:04.196
 I couldn\'t straighten it out.
 
 00:16:06.465 --> 00:16:09.001
 My dad sent me to the hospital.
 
 00:16:11.670 --> 00:16:15.307
 The nurses were all white,
 
 00:16:15.341 --> 00:16:19.144
 I came from a home
 that spoke just Indian.
 
 00:16:19.178 --> 00:16:21.380
 I couldn\'t understand anything.
 
 00:16:22.848 --> 00:16:24.416
 - They told him he got TB,
 
 00:16:24.450 --> 00:16:27.386
 which was a death sentence
 back in those days.
 
 00:16:30.723 --> 00:16:35.227
 - They did surgery, fused
 his leg and it got straight.
 
 00:16:35.260 --> 00:16:37.229
 But he was crippled.
 
 00:16:41.233 --> 00:16:45.104
 - I stayed in Sitka for
 a long time, you know.
 
 00:16:48.540 --> 00:16:52.778
 So, you know, I was a little
 over 17 when I, came home.
 
 00:17:00.652 --> 00:17:03.222
 - He was in the
 hospital like 9 years.
 
 00:17:04.523 --> 00:17:06.658
 They landed on the river.
 
 00:17:07.726 --> 00:17:11.096
 The first thing I noticed
 was the way he walked,
 
 00:17:11.130 --> 00:17:12.631
 his one leg was stiff.
 
 00:17:13.866 --> 00:17:16.635
 We all had to introduce
 ourselves to him,
 
 00:17:17.536 --> 00:17:19.605
 because he\'s been gone so long.
 
 00:17:30.749 --> 00:17:32.384
 - They\'re on the Yukon River.
 
 00:17:34.620 --> 00:17:36.789
 George kind of look around and,
 
 00:17:36.822 --> 00:17:39.291
 he don\'t know
 what they\'re doing.
 
 00:17:40.359 --> 00:17:41.727
 Because we talk Indian,
 
 00:17:42.694 --> 00:17:45.831
 and he didn\'t understand
 the Indian language no more.
 
 00:17:48.834 --> 00:17:52.438
 Mom said he was pretty confused.
 
 00:17:57.943 --> 00:17:59.578
 He don\'t understand their ways,
 
 00:18:00.479 --> 00:18:03.348
 he don\'t - and they
 don\'t understand him too.
 
 00:18:07.853 --> 00:18:11.156
 - I didn\'t know how to
 trap, didn\'t have a trade,
 
 00:18:12.224 --> 00:18:15.494
 so I was caught
 between the two cultures.
 
 00:18:22.367 --> 00:18:26.839
 - My brother Bob remembers
 George being treated like,
 
 00:18:27.806 --> 00:18:29.741
 you\'re not going to
 amount to anything.
 
 00:18:32.778 --> 00:18:36.748
 Bob said he, he
 saw that, and he said,
 
 00:18:36.782 --> 00:18:39.852
 that\'s what I think George
 is trying to overcome
 
 00:18:40.786 --> 00:18:43.288
 that he want to be somebody
 
 00:18:44.556 --> 00:18:47.326
 to be successful
 as a Native person.
 
 00:18:57.402 --> 00:18:59.872
 (dogs barking)
 
 00:19:18.457 --> 00:19:21.193
 (wood chopping)
 
 00:19:21.994 --> 00:19:25.330
 (soft dramatic music)
 
 00:19:29.835 --> 00:19:30.836
 (mouth clicking)
 
 00:19:30.869 --> 00:19:31.703
 - [Joe] Go!
 
 00:19:31.737 --> 00:19:34.206
 (whistling)
 
 00:19:34.940 --> 00:19:36.475
 - Oh almost, see?
 
 00:19:40.445 --> 00:19:43.382
 - That a girl,
 Jewels, that a girl!
 
 00:19:52.357 --> 00:19:53.692
 They automatically
 just took off,
 
 00:19:53.725 --> 00:19:57.362
 I only told them to get up
 once, that was at the end.
 
 00:19:57.396 --> 00:19:58.363
 - Oh yeah.
 
 00:19:58.397 --> 00:20:00.966
 - [Joe] Let\'s go, game
 time, it\'s game time,
 
 00:20:00.999 --> 00:20:02.668
 let\'s go, let\'s go.
 
 00:20:18.817 --> 00:20:20.319
 - When you hit
 that trail tomorrow
 
 00:20:20.352 --> 00:20:21.653
 and tell them to get going.
 
 00:20:26.391 --> 00:20:27.993
 Because you want
 to know the limit,
 
 00:20:28.927 --> 00:20:30.529
 you know, the limit of the dog
 
 00:20:32.698 --> 00:20:35.067
 and the only way you\'re
 going to learn that, Joe,
 
 00:20:35.100 --> 00:20:37.869
 is by pushing them
 every now and then.
 
 00:20:48.480 --> 00:20:52.484
 - Oh I got you, I got
 you girl, I got you.
 
 00:20:52.517 --> 00:20:53.585
 There you go.
 
 00:20:56.355 --> 00:20:58.457
 I\'m gonna fatten you up, Ruby,
 I\'ma fatten you up, girl.
 
 00:20:58.490 --> 00:20:59.490
 Oh-wee.
 
 00:21:14.439 --> 00:21:17.042
 (engine revving)
 
 00:21:25.450 --> 00:21:28.120
 Training for the
 world championship
 
 00:21:28.153 --> 00:21:29.955
 all your focus is on the dogs,
 
 00:21:29.988 --> 00:21:31.990
 and that\'s what
 you want to focus on,
 
 00:21:34.426 --> 00:21:37.129
 but that\'s not always possible.
 
 00:21:37.162 --> 00:21:39.431
 - And as a community I think
 we need to come together
 
 00:21:39.464 --> 00:21:41.433
 and stop bootleggers
 and stop drugs
 
 00:21:41.466 --> 00:21:43.835
 from coming in
 because it\'s hurting us,
 
 00:21:43.869 --> 00:21:46.104
 and we\'re seeing this firsthand.
 
 00:21:46.138 --> 00:21:48.807
 This is what we\'re
 teaching our children,
 
 00:21:48.840 --> 00:21:51.743
 we\'re better than
 that, you know.
 
 00:21:54.112 --> 00:21:55.647
 That\'s hurt.
 
 00:21:55.681 --> 00:21:58.984
 - [Joe] Our culture was
 basically attacked
 
 00:21:59.017 --> 00:22:00.952
 when my grandparents were young.
 
 00:22:03.922 --> 00:22:08.460
 Fast-forward to now, I can\'t
 speak my language fluently.
 
 00:22:09.428 --> 00:22:12.764
 - We have elders here, that
 if you sit down with them,
 
 00:22:12.798 --> 00:22:14.900
 talk to them, one-on-one,
 
 00:22:16.935 --> 00:22:19.671
 they\'ll tell you what
 happened a long time ago,
 
 00:22:19.705 --> 00:22:22.040
 what they used to go through.
 
 00:22:24.543 --> 00:22:27.746
 That we have to keep and
 cherish our traditions.
 
 00:22:47.866 --> 00:22:50.736
 (dogs whimpering)
 
 00:22:53.972 --> 00:22:55.574
 - [Wilson] Floyd caught
 a bear yesterday.
 
 00:22:55.607 --> 00:22:56.508
 - [Curtis] Huh?
 
 00:22:56.541 --> 00:22:57.876
 - [Wilson] Floyd caught
 a bear yesterday.
 
 00:22:57.909 --> 00:22:58.877
 - [Curtis] Oh he did?
 
 00:22:58.910 --> 00:23:01.146
 - [Wilson] Yeah, or the
 day before yesterday.
 
 00:23:16.728 --> 00:23:18.964
 - [Joe] You got four
 dog teams now in Huslia?
 
 00:23:18.997 --> 00:23:20.098
 - [Wilson] Yup.
 
 00:23:20.132 --> 00:23:21.933
 - [Joe] Long time ago, everybody
 used to have a dog team?
 
 00:23:21.967 --> 00:23:24.736
 - [Wilson] Oh yeah,
 15-20 teams here.
 
 00:23:26.938 --> 00:23:29.941
 (adventurous music)
 
 00:23:41.920 --> 00:23:45.924
 - When I was a kid, all of
 us in Huslia were raised
 
 00:23:45.957 --> 00:23:48.593
 with dogs around us.
 
 00:23:50.829 --> 00:23:55.901
 We used dog teams to get our
 wood in, in the winter time,
 
 00:23:55.934 --> 00:23:57.869
 go out in the country and trap.
 
 00:23:58.770 --> 00:24:02.107
 They were necessary
 to get through life.
 
 00:24:10.248 --> 00:24:13.652
 - George had to learn
 to live with his leg.
 
 00:24:14.953 --> 00:24:19.958
 The dogs made it easier for
 him to go from place to place
 
 00:24:21.593 --> 00:24:24.930
 like they did everybody
 else, but especially him.
 
 00:24:26.965 --> 00:24:28.700
 They were like his legs!
 
 00:24:34.639 --> 00:24:38.176
 - Dogs accept you as you are.
 
 00:24:39.110 --> 00:24:40.278
 They don\'t care
 what you look like,
 
 00:24:40.312 --> 00:24:44.149
 they don\'t care what you sound
 like, they\'ll accept you.
 
 00:24:46.117 --> 00:24:49.988
 (dogs whimpering and barking)
 
 00:25:06.104 --> 00:25:09.841
 - The biggest change is
 when snow machines came out.
 
 00:25:09.875 --> 00:25:13.011
 It shot the dogs
 right down, you know,
 
 00:25:13.044 --> 00:25:14.713
 there was no more need for them.
 
 00:25:20.151 --> 00:25:23.154
 - People decided it was
 cheaper to have snow machines
 
 00:25:23.188 --> 00:25:24.656
 than to have a dog team.
 
 00:25:26.324 --> 00:25:29.227
 Not too many people
 had dogs after that.
 
 00:25:32.831 --> 00:25:35.000
 - People were actually
 giving up their dogs.
 
 00:25:36.134 --> 00:25:40.872
 So I had access to the
 best dogs in the world,
 
 00:25:40.906 --> 00:25:42.607
 championship dogs.
 
 00:25:47.679 --> 00:25:52.050
 I learned everything
 I can by listening,
 
 00:25:52.083 --> 00:25:55.287
 listening to the greatest
 dog men out of Huslia,
 
 00:25:55.320 --> 00:26:00.292
 like Jimmy Huntington,
 Bobby Vent, Cue Bifelt.
 
 00:26:05.897 --> 00:26:08.934
 I had a lot to learn, you know.
 
 00:26:08.967 --> 00:26:12.637
 So the way to run
 dogs was handed down
 
 00:26:12.671 --> 00:26:14.673
 from one person to the next.
 
 00:26:17.108 --> 00:26:19.978
 That\'s how you learn how to
 run dogs, from somebody else.
 
 00:26:25.884 --> 00:26:28.753
 (engines revving)
 
 00:26:47.138 --> 00:26:49.274
 (sipping)
 
 00:26:57.749 --> 00:27:00.085
 (soft music)
 
 00:27:05.757 --> 00:27:08.293
 (phone ringing)
 
 00:27:11.262 --> 00:27:12.464
 - [Kathy] Joe, we\'re
 here in the hospital,
 
 00:27:12.497 --> 00:27:17.836
 and the doctors aren\'t sure
 what\'s going on with Grandpa.
 
 00:27:20.505 --> 00:27:22.340
 But the transfusion went good.
 
 00:27:26.411 --> 00:27:27.846
 Grandpa wanted you to know.
 
 00:27:27.879 --> 00:27:30.148
 We\'re going to be back
 in Huslia for the races.
 
 00:27:31.516 --> 00:27:34.319
 (dramatic music)
 
 00:27:49.200 --> 00:27:53.004
 - [Joe] This isn\'t Grandpa\'s
 first health problem,
 
 00:27:54.039 --> 00:27:56.441
 but it kind of
 caught me off guard.
 
 00:28:04.783 --> 00:28:08.853
 He\'s proven that he\'s a fighter,
 he can get through this.
 
 00:28:17.529 --> 00:28:20.331
 (birds chirping)
 
 00:28:23.234 --> 00:28:25.370
 (wrench cranking)
 
 00:28:25.403 --> 00:28:28.073
 (upbeat music)
 
 00:28:36.247 --> 00:28:38.450
 (scraping)
 
 00:28:41.152 --> 00:28:45.290
 - [Announcer] 18 minutes
 to race time, 18 minutes.
 
 00:28:46.291 --> 00:28:48.827
 - [Announcer] 10 minutes
 to race time!
 
 00:28:48.860 --> 00:28:51.563
 - [Announcer] Copy that,
 at the starting line.
 
 00:28:51.596 --> 00:28:53.798
 - [Announcer] Race time.
 
 00:29:11.483 --> 00:29:14.085
 - Get off the trail, please!
 
 00:29:14.119 --> 00:29:16.888
 - [Announcer] Five, four,
 three, two, one, go!
 
 00:29:16.921 --> 00:29:18.990
 - [Joe] Let\'s go, get up!
 
 00:29:26.431 --> 00:29:28.900
 Atta girl, atta girl!
 
 00:29:28.933 --> 00:29:29.601
 (mouth clicking)
 
 00:29:29.634 --> 00:29:32.103
 (whistling)
 
 00:29:35.440 --> 00:29:37.976
 Atta girl, Jewels, atta girl!
 
 00:29:42.313 --> 00:29:44.182
 Two miles to go,
 baby, this is nothing!
 
 00:29:51.089 --> 00:29:52.257
 - [Announcer] Horseshoe
 hill, you got a copy?
 
 00:29:52.290 --> 00:29:55.260
 - [Announcer] Copy that, Joe
 just passed the Grass Lake.
 
 00:29:55.293 --> 00:29:58.029
 Joe Bifelt just
 went by seven mile.
 
 00:29:58.062 --> 00:29:59.898
 - [Announcer] Rocky
 says Lois Vent just went
 
 00:29:59.931 --> 00:30:01.533
 past seven mile.
 
 00:30:01.566 --> 00:30:04.102
 - [Announcer] Copy that.
 
 00:30:04.135 --> 00:30:05.970
 (radio chattering)
 
 00:30:17.382 --> 00:30:20.618
 - [Announcer] Total time,
 first place is Lois Vent,
 
 00:30:20.652 --> 00:30:25.056
 second place is
 Joe Bifelt, third place...
 
 00:30:25.089 --> 00:30:25.990
 - Oh!
 
 00:30:26.024 --> 00:30:28.927
 - [Announcer] At 1:06:25,
 Nicole Gregory.
 
 00:30:31.229 --> 00:30:32.997
 - [George] She got you!
 
 00:30:33.031 --> 00:30:34.532
 - [Joe] Five seconds.
 
 00:30:34.566 --> 00:30:37.235
 - [George] Five seconds,
 yeah, I could kind of tell
 
 00:30:37.268 --> 00:30:40.171
 she was going to get you,
 you were going too slow.
 
 00:30:40.205 --> 00:30:41.406
 - [Joe] Uh-huh.
 
 00:30:45.543 --> 00:30:47.345
 - 50 minutes.
 
 00:30:47.378 --> 00:30:49.614
 (laughing)
 
 00:30:49.647 --> 00:30:53.484
 Oh yeah that\'s pretty
 slow, God damn.
 
 00:30:53.518 --> 00:30:55.220
 - [Joe] Yeah, I never
 went that slow in months.
 
 00:30:55.253 --> 00:30:56.621
 - Yeah, uh huh.
 
 00:30:56.654 --> 00:31:01.326
 You have to race like
 your life depends on it.
 
 00:31:01.359 --> 00:31:03.595
 Like you\'re hungry.
 
 00:31:03.628 --> 00:31:07.498
 At least that\'s the way I
 used to think, you know.
 
 00:31:07.532 --> 00:31:08.900
 Every time you lose,
 
 00:31:10.101 --> 00:31:14.105
 you gotta figure out how could
 I have improved, you know.
 
 00:31:18.176 --> 00:31:21.412
 In the North American, you have
 to let that be in your mind.
 
 00:31:26.150 --> 00:31:29.287
 (fireworks exploding)
 
 00:31:33.224 --> 00:31:35.960
 (horns blowing)
 
 00:31:37.562 --> 00:31:39.497
 - [Man] Happy New Year!
 
 00:31:43.601 --> 00:31:45.670
 - [Woman] Happy New Year.
 
 00:31:59.017 --> 00:32:01.152
 - [Reporter] You have a
 lot of people behind you,
 
 00:32:01.185 --> 00:32:03.588
 I\'m sure you\'d like to thank
 some of those folks right now.
 
 00:32:03.621 --> 00:32:04.522
 Of course a top sponsor,
 
 00:32:04.555 --> 00:32:07.525
 the Atlantic Ritchfield
 oil company for...
 
 00:32:07.558 --> 00:32:11.329
 - After I won my first
 race, I thought that
 
 00:32:11.362 --> 00:32:13.731
 I had really accomplished
 something, you know.
 
 00:32:13.765 --> 00:32:14.866
 - [Reporter] Some great
 mushers in the villages
 
 00:32:14.899 --> 00:32:17.068
 gave him dogs, you were
 running down some names for me.
 
 00:32:17.101 --> 00:32:20.004
 Alfred Attla, for one, are
 you going to speak to Alfred?
 
 00:32:20.038 --> 00:32:21.673
 - But when I came home,
 
 00:32:21.706 --> 00:32:24.575
 there was an old guy that
 talked to me and he said,
 
 00:32:24.609 --> 00:32:29.480
 in my mind, you haven\'t
 proven anything to me.
 
 00:32:29.514 --> 00:32:31.749
 All those dogs that you ran,
 
 00:32:32.617 --> 00:32:35.586
 were all trained
 by someone else.
 
 00:32:38.723 --> 00:32:42.193
 So I trained dogs for four years
 
 00:32:42.226 --> 00:32:44.595
 before I decided that
 I wanted to go back
 
 00:32:44.629 --> 00:32:46.064
 to race in Anchorage.
 
 00:32:54.739 --> 00:32:57.775
 It\'s the work you do with
 your dogs before the race
 
 00:32:57.809 --> 00:32:59.477
 that wins the race.
 
 00:33:01.312 --> 00:33:06.317
 Every winter I
 trained dogs, until 1962...
 
 00:33:09.420 --> 00:33:10.788
 and I won again!
 
 00:33:10.822 --> 00:33:14.325
 - [Announcer] Go!
 
 00:33:14.359 --> 00:33:17.562
 (announcer chattering)
 
 00:33:18.796 --> 00:33:21.799
 - You have to make the
 dogs believe in themselves
 
 00:33:21.833 --> 00:33:25.103
 that they\'re fantastic dogs.
 
 00:33:25.136 --> 00:33:27.538
 God we must be good, you know,
 
 00:33:27.572 --> 00:33:30.375
 the musher\'s happy
 with us, you know.
 
 00:33:31.376 --> 00:33:33.378
 So they get to believing that.
 
 00:33:33.411 --> 00:33:36.280
 - [Announcer] George Attla
 just coming up on 5th Avenue,
 
 00:33:36.314 --> 00:33:37.482
 just coming up on 5th.
 
 00:33:37.515 --> 00:33:39.250
 - He kept winning the race.
 
 00:33:40.284 --> 00:33:41.753
 When it\'s race time,
 
 00:33:41.786 --> 00:33:44.622
 people start pouring
 in from the villages.
 
 00:33:45.590 --> 00:33:47.291
 - Native people all over Alaska
 
 00:33:47.325 --> 00:33:49.293
 would be cheering for one guy.
 
 00:33:49.327 --> 00:33:51.496
 That\'s our man, you know.
 
 00:33:51.529 --> 00:33:52.363
 (laughing)
 
 00:33:52.397 --> 00:33:53.631
 He was our man.
 
 00:33:55.466 --> 00:33:58.636
 I heard this guy, he said
 those god damn Natives
 
 00:33:58.669 --> 00:33:59.837
 are taking over.
 
 00:34:02.173 --> 00:34:05.309
 And sure enough,
 I guess we were.
 
 00:34:05.343 --> 00:34:07.578
 - [Announcer] And look
 at the lead dog, Trot.
 
 00:34:07.612 --> 00:34:11.416
 - When I came home, the
 same guy that told me
 
 00:34:11.449 --> 00:34:12.750
 you haven\'t proven
 anything to me,
 
 00:34:12.784 --> 00:34:16.187
 he walked up to me and
 shook my hand and said,
 
 00:34:16.220 --> 00:34:19.157
 by God you are a dogman!
 
 00:34:19.190 --> 00:34:21.459
 You know it took me
 four years to earn that.
 
 00:34:38.810 --> 00:34:41.546
 (phone beeping)
 
 00:34:44.949 --> 00:34:46.617
 - [Automated Phone Voice]
 Join your conference.
 
 00:34:46.651 --> 00:34:47.452
 - [Man On Phone] Good evening,
 everyone.
 
 00:34:47.485 --> 00:34:48.352
 Let\'s see who\'s here.
 
 00:34:48.386 --> 00:34:52.323
 Trevor, Philip,
 Miranda, Ashley, Eric
 
 00:34:52.356 --> 00:34:53.491
 - And Joe.
 
 00:34:53.524 --> 00:34:54.892
 - [Man On Phone] We
 only have two
 
 00:34:54.926 --> 00:34:56.494
 that are giving speeches
 tonight, but we will go,
 
 00:34:56.527 --> 00:34:58.496
 hopefully a couple
 more will join us.
 
 00:34:58.529 --> 00:35:01.532
 Joseph, let\'s hear your
 persuasive speech.
 
 00:35:01.566 --> 00:35:03.734
 - If a racer wants
 to be a champion,
 
 00:35:03.768 --> 00:35:06.871
 they have to go into the race
 believing that they\'ll win.
 
 00:35:06.904 --> 00:35:11.909
 Champion sprint sled dog musher
 George Attla never gave up,
 
 00:35:12.977 --> 00:35:14.779
 even if his body
 wasn\'t telling him so,
 
 00:35:14.812 --> 00:35:16.681
 his mind was there
 to keep him going.
 
 00:35:18.449 --> 00:35:21.252
 Growing up,
 basketball was my life.
 
 00:35:21.285 --> 00:35:22.220
 Good shot, Sarah
 
 00:35:22.253 --> 00:35:26.357
 Michael Jordan, Dwayne
 Wade, Lebron James,
 
 00:35:26.390 --> 00:35:30.461
 I looked up to
 them as my heroes.
 
 00:35:30.495 --> 00:35:31.662
 Let\'s go baby, get
 on him, get on him.
 
 00:35:31.696 --> 00:35:32.696
 Watch over.
 
 00:35:33.764 --> 00:35:36.934
 When I was in eighth grade,
 I seen a newspaper article.
 
 00:35:36.968 --> 00:35:40.838
 And it\'s like, this world
 champion, George Attla.
 
 00:35:40.872 --> 00:35:45.476
 I remember like standing
 there for like a half hour,
 
 00:35:45.510 --> 00:35:49.413
 wow, this is Grandpa George
 that I\'ve known all my life.
 
 00:35:49.447 --> 00:35:51.415
 I knew he was a dog musher,
 
 00:35:51.449 --> 00:35:53.618
 but I didn\'t know he
 was a world champion.
 
 00:35:56.521 --> 00:35:58.990
 In our culture we don\'t like
 to brag about ourselves.
 
 00:35:59.023 --> 00:36:01.959
 We\'re not going to be bringing
 up all our accomplishments.
 
 00:36:04.662 --> 00:36:06.531
 No one really talked about it.
 
 00:36:12.036 --> 00:36:13.738
 I didn\'t really have
 too much experience
 
 00:36:13.771 --> 00:36:17.275
 with like champions that are
 Native, like me basically.
 
 00:36:17.308 --> 00:36:18.743
 - [Man On Phone] Alright,
 
 00:36:18.776 --> 00:36:19.977
 that concludes our
 speeches for tonight.
 
 00:36:20.011 --> 00:36:21.712
 - [Joe] That was the
 first time that I felt
 
 00:36:21.746 --> 00:36:24.882
 that rich history of
 where I come from.
 
 00:36:28.319 --> 00:36:30.454
 - [Interviewer] Dog mushing
 has always been a sport
 
 00:36:30.488 --> 00:36:32.456
 considered uniquely Alaskan.
 
 00:36:32.490 --> 00:36:34.525
 We have with us George Attla,
 
 00:36:34.559 --> 00:36:37.895
 the 1975 winner of the North
 American Championships.
 
 00:36:37.929 --> 00:36:39.030
 Welcome to the show, George.
 
 00:36:39.063 --> 00:36:39.931
 - [George] Thank you, Moe.
 
 00:36:39.964 --> 00:36:41.198
 - [Interviewer] I\'ve
 gotten some word
 
 00:36:41.232 --> 00:36:43.768
 that you don\'t want to let out
 your secrets to your success.
 
 00:36:43.801 --> 00:36:47.505
 Do you think you might let
 out some of that secret
 
 00:36:47.538 --> 00:36:49.006
 for us here tonight?
 
 00:36:49.040 --> 00:36:51.375
 - You know from
 the time they say go,
 
 00:36:51.409 --> 00:36:53.911
 I don\'t see nobody,
 I don\'t hear nobody,
 
 00:36:53.945 --> 00:36:56.414
 all I think is just dogs.
 
 00:36:56.447 --> 00:37:00.017
 But you have to be dedicated,
 you have to be out to win,
 
 00:37:00.051 --> 00:37:01.452
 whether you do it or not.
 
 00:37:02.420 --> 00:37:04.922
 Just go as fast as
 you can, you know.
 
 00:37:06.023 --> 00:37:08.960
 - [Interviewer] What kind
 of advice would you give
 
 00:37:08.993 --> 00:37:13.431
 to a potential dog musher,
 one that\'s just starting out?
 
 00:37:13.464 --> 00:37:15.900
 - Actually, keep
 out of it, I guess.
 
 00:37:15.933 --> 00:37:17.735
 (laughing)
 
 00:37:17.768 --> 00:37:20.871
 Actually it\'s really hard for
 the village teams to compete.
 
 00:37:20.905 --> 00:37:25.409
 My son races and
 one of my brothers races.
 
 00:37:25.443 --> 00:37:26.777
 Actually we\'re a racing family
 
 00:37:26.811 --> 00:37:28.980
 but we don\'t have enough
 dogs to go around.
 
 00:37:29.013 --> 00:37:33.918
 The sport of dog racing is,
 I think, is going to be,
 
 00:37:33.951 --> 00:37:37.722
 going to go the same
 way the horse race went
 
 00:37:37.755 --> 00:37:40.458
 it\'s going to be a rich
 man\'s sport, I think.
 
 00:37:40.491 --> 00:37:43.461
 (adventurous music)
 
 00:37:46.731 --> 00:37:47.632
 - [Interviewer] The
 Alaska state sport
 
 00:37:47.665 --> 00:37:49.367
 has been on a decline recently,
 
 00:37:49.400 --> 00:37:52.637
 because of the high cost
 of maintaining a team.
 
 00:37:52.670 --> 00:37:54.705
 The Huslia hustler,
 George Attla,
 
 00:37:54.739 --> 00:37:56.440
 has recently been selling dogs
 
 00:37:56.474 --> 00:37:58.909
 mostly to other
 mushers in the lower 48.
 
 00:38:00.011 --> 00:38:03.047
 - Money was so hard to
 come by in them days,
 
 00:38:03.080 --> 00:38:04.515
 I didn\'t have much of a choice,
 
 00:38:04.548 --> 00:38:06.684
 I had a big family
 that had to eat
 
 00:38:06.717 --> 00:38:09.520
 - [Interviewer] So um,
 have you ever sold a dog
 
 00:38:09.553 --> 00:38:10.755
 that you were sorry you sold?
 
 00:38:10.788 --> 00:38:12.923
 - Yeah, there\'s only one dog
 that I\'ve ever sold in my life
 
 00:38:12.957 --> 00:38:15.593
 that ever came back to beat
 me, her name was Nelly,
 
 00:38:15.626 --> 00:38:18.496
 she was a once
 in a lifetime leader.
 
 00:38:19.463 --> 00:38:21.799
 That dog beat me
 for six, seven years.
 
 00:38:21.832 --> 00:38:23.868
 - [Announcer] Go up to
 the chopper again, Jim.
 
 00:38:23.901 --> 00:38:25.369
 - [Announcer] Okay,
 from the chopper,
 
 00:38:25.403 --> 00:38:27.004
 it\'s George Attla who is
 falling back a little now.
 
 00:38:27.038 --> 00:38:29.373
 George Attla, I don\'t think
 in any way now can pick up,
 
 00:38:29.407 --> 00:38:31.709
 he\'s just not going
 to be able to do it.
 
 00:38:31.742 --> 00:38:34.612
 I\'ve never seen
 anybody trying so hard.
 
 00:38:34.645 --> 00:38:36.881
 George is not going to be
 able to make up enough time.
 
 00:38:36.914 --> 00:38:38.983
 - The expense of racing just
 kept going up and up and up.
 
 00:38:39.016 --> 00:38:42.053
 The prize money certainly
 doesn\'t cover everything.
 
 00:38:42.086 --> 00:38:45.923
 It just could not be done
 without the sponsors.
 
 00:38:45.956 --> 00:38:48.893
 And the only way you\'re
 going to get sponsors
 
 00:38:48.926 --> 00:38:50.027
 is by winning races.
 
 00:38:56.967 --> 00:38:59.070
 - George came in to see me.
 
 00:38:59.103 --> 00:39:02.807
 I said, well, George,
 if we sponsor you,
 
 00:39:02.840 --> 00:39:04.675
 you\'re going to
 have to wear our colors,
 
 00:39:04.709 --> 00:39:06.477
 \'cause that\'s the
 way we get our benefit.
 
 00:39:06.510 --> 00:39:10.481
 We want the public to see
 Tesoro and George Attla,
 
 00:39:10.514 --> 00:39:11.749
 we\'re together.
 
 00:39:11.782 --> 00:39:12.817
 One and the same.
 
 00:39:14.118 --> 00:39:15.686
 You\'re going to be selling us,
 
 00:39:15.720 --> 00:39:17.455
 and we\'re going
 to be selling you.
 
 00:39:19.724 --> 00:39:24.495
 - These companies don\'t sponsor
 a dog team that\'s a loser.
 
 00:39:24.528 --> 00:39:28.199
 I had to work at being a
 winner all the time, you know.
 
 00:39:28.232 --> 00:39:31.769
 Whether it was talking to
 the public or racing dogs,
 
 00:39:31.802 --> 00:39:36.674
 I presented myself as
 a champion, you know,
 
 00:39:36.707 --> 00:39:38.876
 the champion dog musher.
 
 00:39:38.909 --> 00:39:41.145
 - George Attla at the World
 Championship dog races.
 
 00:39:41.178 --> 00:39:43.547
 - [Announcer] The Fur
 Rendezvous 77
 
 00:39:43.581 --> 00:39:44.915
 and the North American race.
 
 00:39:44.949 --> 00:39:46.617
 - After he won
 the first race for us,
 
 00:39:46.650 --> 00:39:49.186
 we were toasting and a lot
 of people were coming over
 
 00:39:49.220 --> 00:39:50.855
 asking for autographs.
 
 00:39:50.888 --> 00:39:54.091
 And I said, George,
 you won it, you won.
 
 00:39:54.125 --> 00:39:58.562
 And he said, pal, we own the
 city tonight, we own the city.
 
 00:39:58.596 --> 00:40:03.501
 I said, George, no, we own
 the state, we own the state!
 
 00:40:04.201 --> 00:40:07.071
 - [Announcer] George
 Attla, sponsored by Tesoro.
 
 00:40:07.104 --> 00:40:09.907
 (intense music)
 
 00:40:14.712 --> 00:40:16.013
 - [Joe] That\'s the guy you beat
 
 00:40:16.046 --> 00:40:17.715
 by two one
 hundredths of a second?
 
 00:40:17.748 --> 00:40:19.049
 - [George] I think so.
 
 00:40:20.985 --> 00:40:21.886
 - [Joe] Who\'s that right there?
 
 00:40:21.919 --> 00:40:24.522
 - [George] Number one,
 I think that\'s me.
 
 00:40:24.555 --> 00:40:26.023
 (laughing)
 
 00:40:31.729 --> 00:40:33.531
 - [Announcer] The Huslia
 Hustler has finished
 
 00:40:33.564 --> 00:40:35.599
 another North American run.
 
 00:40:35.633 --> 00:40:37.034
 - [Interviewer] Downtown,
 you like running downtown?
 
 00:40:37.067 --> 00:40:38.135
 - Yeah, that\'s
 where the money is,
 
 00:40:38.169 --> 00:40:39.937
 so I like running downtown.
 
 00:40:39.970 --> 00:40:41.672
 - [Announcer] Congratulations,
 continued success,
 
 00:40:41.705 --> 00:40:42.873
 and many more years, George.
 
 00:40:42.907 --> 00:40:44.175
 There you have it, George Attla
 
 00:40:44.208 --> 00:40:45.009
 - [Announcer]
 Perennial favorite,
 
 00:40:45.042 --> 00:40:47.278
 many time champion,
 George Attla.
 
 00:40:47.311 --> 00:40:48.245
 No one has won
 it any more than him.
 
 00:40:48.279 --> 00:40:50.281
 - [Announcer] George, best of
 luck to you
 
 00:40:50.314 --> 00:40:51.515
 in this new racing season.
 
 00:40:51.549 --> 00:40:52.616
 And congratulations to your
 new sponsor, British Petroleum.
 
 00:40:52.650 --> 00:40:55.553
 - [Announcer] George has
 won more world championships
 
 00:40:55.586 --> 00:40:58.055
 than any other musher today.
 
 00:40:58.088 --> 00:41:01.759
 - [Announcer] George Attla
 is over!
 
 00:41:01.792 --> 00:41:03.894
 - Every weekend there
 was a new dog race.
 
 00:41:03.928 --> 00:41:06.897
 In order to make it from
 this place to the next place,
 
 00:41:06.931 --> 00:41:08.032
 we had to win.
 
 00:41:09.567 --> 00:41:10.801
 Our life was nonstop.
 
 00:41:10.835 --> 00:41:13.804
 - [Announcer] It\'s going to be
 close for total elapsed time,
 
 00:41:13.838 --> 00:41:17.141
 but we still got a lot
 more racers to come.
 
 00:41:19.310 --> 00:41:24.515
 - I remember my grandma sitting
 back and kind of smiling.
 
 00:41:26.016 --> 00:41:29.854
 I could tell she was thinking
 about what my dad was doing,
 
 00:41:30.721 --> 00:41:31.789
 and if it was good.
 
 00:41:35.693 --> 00:41:39.263
 - My mom told me,
 don\'t win too much!
 
 00:41:40.998 --> 00:41:44.068
 In the Indian belief,
 if you win too much,
 
 00:41:44.101 --> 00:41:47.238
 people will think bad
 thoughts of you.
 
 00:41:49.673 --> 00:41:52.576
 But I wanted to prove to myself
 
 00:41:52.610 --> 00:41:56.814
 that I could win
 more championships...
 
 00:41:57.948 --> 00:42:00.885
 than any man alive
 
 00:42:00.918 --> 00:42:03.687
 or any man that\'s
 going to live after me.
 
 00:42:11.195 --> 00:42:14.698
 - In order for my
 dad to be the best,
 
 00:42:14.732 --> 00:42:18.969
 he had to not think about
 what they were thinking about
 
 00:42:19.003 --> 00:42:22.873
 in the village, or what anybody
 else was thinking about him.
 
 00:42:23.908 --> 00:42:28.579
 Being in two different
 worlds, you learn to adapt.
 
 00:42:31.248 --> 00:42:35.819
 - Lots of people think
 he loved being famous.
 
 00:42:36.754 --> 00:42:41.759
 But he loved to win,
 and he\'s gonna win,
 
 00:42:41.792 --> 00:42:43.160
 that\'s the way he looked at it.
 
 00:42:43.193 --> 00:42:44.328
 He\'s gonna win.
 
 00:42:52.102 --> 00:42:54.305
 - The more he became famous,
 
 00:42:54.338 --> 00:42:57.775
 the more it was a fight
 for my dad\'s attention.
 
 00:42:59.343 --> 00:43:01.812
 My mom and dad
 had a lot of challenges
 
 00:43:01.845 --> 00:43:03.280
 because of his career.
 
 00:43:05.683 --> 00:43:10.054
 There was always people
 coming around, partying.
 
 00:43:12.189 --> 00:43:15.059
 It\'s hard work keeping
 up with all of that.
 
 00:43:18.896 --> 00:43:22.199
 We all make mistakes
 in our lives, my dad,
 
 00:43:22.232 --> 00:43:24.868
 one of his biggest
 mistakes was drinking.
 
 00:43:27.705 --> 00:43:32.076
 It was tough for all of us
 kids, tough for our family.
 
 00:43:35.879 --> 00:43:38.682
 (dramatic music)
 
 00:44:17.888 --> 00:44:22.893
 - In my life, after so many
 years of racing and winning,
 
 00:44:27.064 --> 00:44:31.468
 I realized that it is a
 sacrifice to the family.
 
 00:44:36.206 --> 00:44:41.211
 It may not seem like a
 sacrifice to you, but it is.
 
 00:44:45.215 --> 00:44:46.884
 It\'s a hard lesson.
 
 00:44:51.422 --> 00:44:54.024
 (dog barking)
 
 00:45:05.069 --> 00:45:09.039
 - In his later years,
 George told me, you know
 
 00:45:09.073 --> 00:45:10.941
 I have a second chance.
 
 00:45:11.942 --> 00:45:16.313
 I really enjoy parenting
 these younger kids.
 
 00:45:25.456 --> 00:45:28.926
 - He got to spend
 more time with Frank
 
 00:45:28.959 --> 00:45:32.096
 than he got to spend
 with any of us because
 
 00:45:32.129 --> 00:45:33.797
 of his dog mushing career.
 
 00:45:34.598 --> 00:45:38.902
 He got to give a
 different part of himself
 
 00:45:38.936 --> 00:45:40.771
 that we didn\'t get.
 
 00:45:42.606 --> 00:45:44.842
 He got to teach!
 
 00:45:56.520 --> 00:46:01.291
 My dad had big
 hopes for my brother.
 
 00:46:02.526 --> 00:46:06.463
 Him being a dog musher, and
 him carrying on the name.
 
 00:46:11.935 --> 00:46:15.839
 - I had a son, my late son,
 
 00:46:16.573 --> 00:46:21.211
 that was 20 years old and
 he had an asthma attack.
 
 00:46:33.323 --> 00:46:36.193
 - I remember when I had to
 tell Dad he passed away,
 
 00:46:36.226 --> 00:46:38.295
 that was the
 hardest thing I ever did.
 
 00:46:38.328 --> 00:46:39.963
 I told him, hey Dad, hey Dad,
 
 00:46:39.997 --> 00:46:41.465
 I\'ve got to tell you something.
 
 00:46:43.000 --> 00:46:45.235
 He knew something was
 wrong, he said tell me.
 
 00:46:45.269 --> 00:46:47.437
 And I said no Dad,
 I need you to sit down.
 
 00:46:48.372 --> 00:46:50.340
 And he sat down
 and I told him that
 
 00:46:50.374 --> 00:46:53.143
 brother Frank passed away.
 
 00:46:55.412 --> 00:46:57.481
 He broke down crying right
 there.
 
 00:47:03.387 --> 00:47:07.624
 - After achieving what
 he wanted to achieve,
 
 00:47:07.658 --> 00:47:10.594
 he all of a sudden lost the one
 
 00:47:10.627 --> 00:47:15.933
 he thought he was going to
 train to take his place like,
 
 00:47:15.966 --> 00:47:18.135
 or something like that.
 
 00:47:18.168 --> 00:47:19.970
 I wouldn\'t know.
 
 00:47:21.538 --> 00:47:25.242
 But I know it devastated
 him, that\'s for sure.
 
 00:48:06.316 --> 00:48:08.085
 - [Announcer] Hello Huslia,
 
 00:48:08.118 --> 00:48:10.654
 I just got a call
 that George Attla
 
 00:48:10.687 --> 00:48:14.291
 was admitted to
 the ICU in Anchorage.
 
 00:48:14.324 --> 00:48:17.127
 I\'m asking for prayers.
 
 00:48:29.373 --> 00:48:32.476
 - [Joe] Hi Grandma,
 how are you doing?
 
 00:48:32.509 --> 00:48:33.710
 - I feel just bad.
 
 00:48:36.146 --> 00:48:41.151
 Everybody is going to Anchorage
 to visit him last minute,
 
 00:48:41.518 --> 00:48:44.187
 but I don\'t even got
 that much strength.
 
 00:48:45.289 --> 00:48:49.993
 I can\'t, and I
 can\'t face it too.
 
 00:48:50.027 --> 00:48:51.027
 Yeah.
 
 00:48:57.601 --> 00:48:59.136
 Things is going pretty bad.
 
 00:49:09.513 --> 00:49:12.316
 (dramatic music)
 
 00:49:49.286 --> 00:49:50.520
 - Thanks.
 
 00:49:50.554 --> 00:49:52.689
 - Good luck, Joe.
 - Thanks.
 
 00:49:54.358 --> 00:49:55.292
 - See you in Anchorage.
 
 00:49:55.325 --> 00:49:58.328
 (adventurous music)
 
 00:50:25.722 --> 00:50:28.158
 - [Kathy] There he is,
 come on in, hi!
 
 00:50:28.191 --> 00:50:31.094
 Oh my god, oh
 my god, you\'re here.
 
 00:50:31.128 --> 00:50:33.296
 Oh my gosh.
 
 00:50:33.330 --> 00:50:34.297
 - [Joe] Hi Grandpa.
 
 00:50:34.331 --> 00:50:35.499
 - [George] It\'s good to see you.
 
 00:50:35.532 --> 00:50:37.367
 - [Joe] Um-hm, you too.
 
 00:50:37.401 --> 00:50:40.771
 - [George] I rested up
 the best I can for you.
 
 00:50:42.372 --> 00:50:44.541
 I\'m proud of you.
 
 00:50:44.574 --> 00:50:49.546
 Proud of you for wanting
 to learn from Grandpa,
 
 00:50:55.552 --> 00:50:56.720
 and you are who you are.
 
 00:51:00.323 --> 00:51:04.561
 That\'s why I picked you.
 
 00:51:04.594 --> 00:51:07.497
 I know you need a
 lot more answers.
 
 00:51:11.234 --> 00:51:13.303
 But Grandpa is gonna die.
 
 00:51:17.474 --> 00:51:22.479
 I didn\'t last as long
 as I thought I would.
 
 00:51:27.517 --> 00:51:29.786
 (sad music)
 
 00:52:13.830 --> 00:52:16.366
 (chattering)
 
 00:52:43.026 --> 00:52:47.564
 - [Announcer] Six, five,
 four, three, two, one, go!
 
 00:52:51.968 --> 00:52:54.437
 (cheering)
 
 00:52:55.572 --> 00:52:56.573
 - [Joe] Hoy!
 
 00:52:57.841 --> 00:52:59.309
 Let\'s go, Happy!
 
 00:53:00.777 --> 00:53:01.878
 - [Announcer] This is
 a legacy right here,
 
 00:53:01.912 --> 00:53:04.714
 Joe Bifelt coming
 in from Huslia.
 
 00:53:04.748 --> 00:53:06.883
 There\'s a lot of eyes watching
 here Joe as he goes out.
 
 00:53:06.917 --> 00:53:07.684
 - [Announcer] This is
 really cool
 
 00:53:07.717 --> 00:53:09.419
 to see George\'s
 dogs on this team,
 
 00:53:09.452 --> 00:53:11.354
 they\'re all George\'s except
 three from Floyd Vent.
 
 00:53:11.388 --> 00:53:13.628
 - [Interviewer] Do you kind
 of feel like you were chosen?
 
 00:53:16.860 --> 00:53:17.961
 Before he passed,
 
 00:53:17.994 --> 00:53:19.796
 he was here kind of every
 step of the way with you.
 
 00:53:19.829 --> 00:53:22.899
 What did you really take
 away that was important?
 
 00:53:23.833 --> 00:53:24.768
 - I remember talking
 to him on the phone
 
 00:53:24.801 --> 00:53:26.002
 when I was still in Huslia,
 
 00:53:26.036 --> 00:53:29.973
 he said he was thankful that
 I\'m representing my community.
 
 00:53:30.006 --> 00:53:32.876
 And I guess that\'s
 exactly what I\'m doing.
 
 00:53:32.909 --> 00:53:35.378
 - [Announcer] There\'s a
 big group of Huslia here.
 
 00:53:35.412 --> 00:53:36.546
 - [Announcer] Yeah, absolutely,
 
 00:53:36.580 --> 00:53:38.415
 listen to the crowd
 as he goes out.
 
 00:53:43.520 --> 00:53:46.756
 - [Joe] Come on, let\'s go home.
 
 00:53:50.760 --> 00:53:53.563
 (mouth clicking)
 
 00:54:14.117 --> 00:54:15.117
 Atta boy!
 
 00:54:16.720 --> 00:54:19.422
 Two miles to go, boy, let\'s
 go home, let\'s go home!
 
 00:54:19.456 --> 00:54:21.791
 Let\'s get \'em
 Happy, let\'s get \'em!
 
 00:54:40.443 --> 00:54:45.448
 Before the race,
 I had this magical run,
 
 00:54:45.882 --> 00:54:49.753
 where I ran like
 40 minutes and 16 seconds
 
 00:54:49.786 --> 00:54:52.455
 on the 12-mile Huslia track,
 
 00:54:52.489 --> 00:54:54.391
 and my grandpa
 said that\'s the fastest
 
 00:54:54.424 --> 00:54:56.493
 that he\'s ever seen
 someone run that track,
 
 00:54:56.526 --> 00:54:57.694
 all throughout the years.
 
 00:54:57.727 --> 00:55:00.397
 Him, all the
 other great mushers,
 
 00:55:08.071 --> 00:55:11.641
 he said that was the
 fastest time he\'s seen.
 
 00:55:11.675 --> 00:55:15.545
 After that, he said I think
 you ran your race already.
 
 00:55:23.753 --> 00:55:24.921
 - [Announcer] He\'s on
 his way in here,
 
 00:55:24.954 --> 00:55:26.923
 on the finishing shoot now.
 
 00:55:26.956 --> 00:55:28.658
 - [Joe] Come on,
 Happy, let\'s go, boy,
 
 00:55:28.692 --> 00:55:30.794
 almost there, almost there, boy.
 
 00:55:30.827 --> 00:55:32.162
 Atta boy.
 
 00:55:32.195 --> 00:55:34.698
 Let\'s go home, let\'s go home.
 
 00:55:49.045 --> 00:55:49.979
 (laughing)
 
 00:55:50.013 --> 00:55:50.947
 - Olympian!
 
 00:55:50.980 --> 00:55:54.084
 Yeah, good for you!
 
 00:55:54.117 --> 00:55:55.819
 - [Man] You made it.
 
 00:55:56.853 --> 00:55:57.854
 - Thank you.
 
 00:56:13.837 --> 00:56:16.172
 (slow music)
 
 00:56:27.717 --> 00:56:30.186
 - [Woman] Welcome home, Joe!
 
 00:56:30.220 --> 00:56:32.622
 We\'re so proud of you, Joe!
 
 00:56:34.557 --> 00:56:37.594
 Good job, man,
 we\'re so proud of you.
 
 00:56:41.798 --> 00:56:43.967
 - Why is it important
 for us as teachers,
 
 00:56:44.000 --> 00:56:47.137
 working with young
 children in the future,
 
 00:56:47.170 --> 00:56:49.139
 to think about
 cognitive strategies.
 
 00:56:59.749 --> 00:57:00.917
 - Do you know how?
 
 00:57:00.950 --> 00:57:02.150
 Or do you want me to help you?
 
 00:57:04.721 --> 00:57:06.890
 Put his head through
 this hole right there
 
 00:57:06.923 --> 00:57:08.091
 and then just pull it on.
 
 00:57:09.192 --> 00:57:10.460
 There you go.
 
 00:57:15.265 --> 00:57:17.801
 Gee, you\'re tough, Jonathan.
 
 00:57:17.834 --> 00:57:19.235
 Said you\'re tough.
 
 00:57:41.224 --> 00:57:42.224
 - Ready?
 
 00:57:43.860 --> 00:57:45.995
 On your mark, get set, go!
 
 00:57:47.931 --> 00:57:49.299
 Come on!
 
 00:57:49.332 --> 00:57:52.068
 (cheering)
 
 00:57:52.101 --> 00:57:54.237
 Come on, come on, come on!
 
 00:57:56.072 --> 00:57:59.209
 (inspirational music)
 
 00:58:22.298 --> 00:58:24.968
 (gentle music)
 
 00:58:37.647 --> 00:58:40.116
 (upbeat music)
