Hi-Ho Mistahey!
 
									- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
Fourteen-year-old Shannen Koostachin launched a campaign to build a suitable school for the children of the Cree community of Attawapiskat in 2008. Two years later, tragedy struck when Shannen was killed in a car accident. Her campaign became a national movement, bringing people from all walks of life together to make Shannen's Dream — the dream of fairness in education for First Nations children, in schools that are safe and welcoming — a reality.With the documentary Hi-Ho Mistahey!, Alanis Obomsawin brings together the voices of those who have taken Shannen's Dream across Canada and all the way to the United Nations in Geneva, in a larger-than-life adventure. In February 2012, a motion on education for First Nations children passed unanimously in the House of Commons. The voice of the children had been heard, and construction of a new school in Attawapiskat could finally begin
“Beautiful film, heart touching, informative, soul penetrating, made with the love of a powerful filmmaker and woman of inspiring integrity and meaning - Alanis Obomsawin. Thank you to Shannen, Shannen's family and friends for sharing their journey with us. Miigwech”
Citation
Main credits
								Obomsawin, Alanis (film director)
Obomsawin, Alanis (screenwriter)
Obomsawin, Alanis (film producer)
Obomsawin, Alanis (narrator)
							
Other credits
Editor, Alison Burns; director of photography, René Sioui Labelle; original music, Alain Auger.
Distributor subjects
Children and Youth; Aboriginal Peoples in Canada; Attawapiskat Indian Reserve No. 91 (Ont.); Indigenous peoples; Right to educationKeywords
WEBVTT
 
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 [music]
 
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 [music]
 
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 [music]
 
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 (inaudible)
 
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 in three words, okay?
 
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 So we\'re going to go in and sit down and start going through
 the press conference, people want to sit in or watch,
 
 00:02:45.000 --> 00:02:49.999
 but if everyone can move-in
 in that direction.
 
 00:02:50.000 --> 00:02:54.999
 Hello, how are you?
 
 00:02:55.000 --> 00:02:59.999
 Yes. We\'re at the Justice Building.
 
 00:03:00.000 --> 00:03:04.999
 Yeah. Yeah, yeah, well, they are now.
 
 00:03:05.000 --> 00:03:09.999
 So, okay, come on over.
 
 00:03:10.000 --> 00:03:14.999
 Okay, bye. I\'m not here to fight.
 
 00:03:15.000 --> 00:03:19.999
 [music]
 
 00:03:20.000 --> 00:03:24.999
 Shannen\'s Dream is here to stay
 
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 as we go to our the one
 
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 and the family is (inaudible)
 
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 in the hard time,
 
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 but it\'s a good hard time.
 
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 Our Shannen\'s Dream is taking full
 
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 all the way across the country
 
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 all around.
 
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 Oh, Shannen\'s Dream.
 
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 She\'s watching us today.
 Here we are yearning,
 
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 Shannen\'s Dream lives on.
 
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 That\'s right, folks.
 
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 You didn\'t do the yodel. You got to
 finish the… of this honor, right.
 
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 [music]
 
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 Okay, let\'s bring the gang in here.
 
 00:04:35.000 --> 00:04:39.999
 We\'re going to go through some of the
 questions, one\'s we might get asked.
 
 00:04:40.000 --> 00:04:44.999
 Just so people know this press
 conference we\'re just laying out
 
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 the issue this morning. This is not the big show.
 The big show\'s this afternoon at the school.
 
 00:04:50.000 --> 00:04:54.999
 But, we are sending a message, right, that
 we are there, uh… a broad base of community
 
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 there to support the young people. And the young
 people who are speaking… Chelsea will speak
 
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 and some of you will be standing with her. You
 are not speaking for the youth of Attawapiskat,
 
 00:05:05.000 --> 00:05:09.999
 you are speaking for all the
 youth and all the community,
 
 00:05:10.000 --> 00:05:14.999
 so you, you\'re carrying a, a big load this morning. I
 will step forward, and I will introduce everybody.
 
 00:05:15.000 --> 00:05:19.999
 I\'m gonna say that Shannen came here
 
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 with a group of students two years ago, and they were asking
 the government for school to find out why after 10 years
 
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 of broken promises the government
 walked away on their commitment.
 
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 And they didn\'t know when they came that
 there were children all across Canada
 
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 who are falling to the cracks like them. They didn\'t know that
 the shortfall in capital funding for First nation schools
 
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 runs at $189 million dollars a year. They
 didn\'t know that over the last five years
 
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 $122 million dollars that should have gone into building
 schools was siphoned off by an act and spent elsewhere.
 
 00:05:50.000 --> 00:05:54.999
 But, the minister opened her eyes,
 he told them that building a school
 
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 for children in their community wasn\'t a priority for his government. And young
 Shannen surprised everyone when she told them that answer wasn\'t good enough,
 
 00:06:00.000 --> 00:06:04.999
 and the children weren\'t
 going to give up the fight.
 
 00:06:05.000 --> 00:06:09.999
 And they unleashed what became the largest youth
 driven child\'s right movement in Canadian history,
 
 00:06:10.000 --> 00:06:14.999
 and at the age of 14 Shannen Koostachin was nominated for the
 International Children\'s Peace Prize because, she became the voice
 
 00:06:15.000 --> 00:06:19.999
 of a generation of children who had been abandoned
 by substandard, under-funded education.
 
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 Hello, everyone. My name
 is Shannen Koostachin.
 
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 I\'m from the Attawapiskat First Nation.
 I would like to talk to you
 
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 what it is like to be a
 child who never goes,
 
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 who would never see a real school. I want to tell
 you what it is like to never have the chance
 
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 to feel excited about being educated. It\'s hard
 to feel proud when your classrooms are cold
 
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 and mice when run, run over our lunches.
 
 00:06:50.000 --> 00:06:54.999
 It\'s hard to feel you can have
 the chance to grow up somebody
 
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 important when you don\'t have proper
 resources like libraries and science labs.
 
 00:07:00.000 --> 00:07:04.999
 That\'s why some of our
 students begin to give up
 
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 in grade four and five. They
 just stop going to school.
 
 00:07:10.000 --> 00:07:14.999
 Imagine that, imagine that a child
 who feels they have no future
 
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 even after young age.
 
 00:07:20.000 --> 00:07:24.999
 Yeah, we\'ve been fighting for a school for the
 longest time. I have been fighting for one, two,
 
 00:07:25.000 --> 00:07:29.999
 when I was in grade seven. That\'s
 when they asked me to, you know,
 
 00:07:30.000 --> 00:07:34.999
 to talk up to the government, and I did,
 
 00:07:35.000 --> 00:07:39.999
 and I guess when Shannen came to high school
 she took on my footsteps, and she kept going,
 
 00:07:40.000 --> 00:07:44.999
 she made it stronger this time,
 
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 and, yeah, she was really,
 really good speaker.
 
 00:07:50.000 --> 00:07:54.999
 She inspires so many people. She
 even inspired me, you know.
 
 00:07:55.000 --> 00:07:59.999
 But uh… ever since what happened
 
 00:08:00.000 --> 00:08:04.999
 everybody just started helping out more, you know,
 everybody started to get more involved with the,
 
 00:08:05.000 --> 00:08:09.999
 what they call now Shannen\'s Dream.
 
 00:08:10.000 --> 00:08:14.999
 We\'re honored to have a special daughter
 
 00:08:15.000 --> 00:08:19.999
 who was really a NASA kid
 though for our community
 
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 not only for our school but she
 spoke about the unfair conditions
 
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 of the educational system in our
 communities and First Nations as a whole.
 
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 We have our, uh… children
 going to school in portables.
 
 00:08:35.000 --> 00:08:39.999
 It\'s been 10 years since we closed
 the school in our community.
 
 00:08:40.000 --> 00:08:44.999
 We\'re still waiting for the federal
 government to provide the, the funding
 
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 for the new school, and uh…
 last I hear it was going to be
 
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 in two years time. Well, we will
 see a new school in Attawapiskat.
 
 00:08:55.000 --> 00:08:59.999
 My daughter passed away last, uh… summer
 
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 in June, and today\'s day she\'s still,
 
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 uh… had people out there
 carrying on what she fought for.
 
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 It is an honor to welcome
 Shannen\'s dream team
 
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 to Pierre Elliott Trudeau School.
 This is a very important day.
 
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 There are kids up north in our country who
 are not getting a safe and proper education.
 
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 Our grade three, four class
 believes that we should change that
 
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 and stand up for the rights
 of First Nations children.
 
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 We must stand up for what we believe
 in just as Shannen Koostachin did.
 
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 Now I would like to invite Mr.
 Charlie Angus MP to say a few words.
 
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 Thank you, thank you, Gentlemen.
 
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 Thank you. Good morning, Gatineau.
 
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 Are you ready to make history today?
 
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 Yes! That\'s what I wanted to hear,
 
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 and that\'s what I knew I would get
 when I came to this wonderful school
 
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 because something is happening in this country,
 and it\'s being led by young people just like you.
 
 00:10:15.000 --> 00:10:19.999
 We are making a great
 change in this country
 
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 to ensure that every child has the right
 
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 to a safe and a comfy school. Did you
 know the story of Shannen Koostachin?
 
 00:10:30.000 --> 00:10:34.999
 Yeah! And you know how Shannen believed
 
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 that the children in her reserve,
 they counted, they were special
 
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 just like you were special.
 So what we\'re doing today
 
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 is we\'re taking your voices, and we\'re going
 to go all the way to the United Nations,
 
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 and we are going to say something
 that every child in this school knows
 
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 that education is a right. That\'s
 the message had Shannen taught us,
 
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 that never doubt yourself, never doubt
 the ability to change this world.
 
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 We\'re not going to stop
 until every last child
 
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 crosses the finish line and does well.
 Is that a good plan?
 
 00:11:15.000 --> 00:11:19.999
 Yeah! Alright.
 
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 When I first went into Attawapiskat and same as when I
 went into Chipewyan and Fort Albany, the other communities
 
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 in my region. I\'d been on reserves, had worked on
 reserves, but I\'d never seen poverty like that.
 
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 And I was… couldn\'t, I couldn\'t even figure out
 how these communities have been so neglected,
 
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 and I remember saying to the communities
 
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 like \"How… what did your member of parliament do? When did you…
 What did, what did he do when he came here?\" and they laughed,
 
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 they said, \"Come here? A member of
 parliament never came to our communities.\"
 
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 they said \"But he\'s like your representative.\" And they
 said, \"If we needed to find him we\'d have to go to,
 
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 we\'d have to fly down to Timmons which
 is about a $700 flight and see him.\"
 
 00:12:00.000 --> 00:12:04.999
 and I thought, \"No.\" We need
 to be in these communities,
 
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 and in each of the communities I\'ve learned something, and it\'s been about
 building trust, and in Attawapiskat from the beginning it was about education.
 
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 We want our kids to get a
 school, we want a good school.
 
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 We want our kids to have a future that was the first thing anybody
 ever said to me in Attawapiskat. When I go in there today
 
 00:12:20.000 --> 00:12:24.999
 that\'s what they\'re still
 saying to me. In 1979
 
 00:12:25.000 --> 00:12:29.999
 a spill of more than 50,000
 liters of diesel fuel
 
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 contaminated a large area of earth where they
 Attawapiskat elementary school was located.
 
 00:12:35.000 --> 00:12:39.999
 For years, children, the workers,
 and the teachers were getting sick,
 
 00:12:40.000 --> 00:12:44.999
 feeling tired and sleepy,
 
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 some had rashes and other serious problems.
 Kindergarten children were breathing fumes of benzene
 
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 in the classroom. There were complaints,
 
 00:12:55.000 --> 00:12:59.999
 but Indian Affairs would not acknowledge
 that there was a real problem.
 
 00:13:00.000 --> 00:13:04.999
 In 2000, the community
 decided to close the school
 
 00:13:05.000 --> 00:13:09.999
 ensuring the children would not return to
 the building. After nine years of pressure
 
 00:13:10.000 --> 00:13:14.999
 the school was finally demolished with the
 promise of a new school in two years.
 
 00:13:15.000 --> 00:13:19.999
 Twelve years later the children are
 still waiting for a new school
 
 00:13:20.000 --> 00:13:24.999
 while attending classes
 in rundown portables.
 
 00:13:25.000 --> 00:13:29.999
 [sil.]
 
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 And these are tiny classrooms,
 and schools are not like this.
 
 00:13:35.000 --> 00:13:39.999
 It\'s just like probably just
 two classes here longing,
 
 00:13:40.000 --> 00:13:44.999
 and this is small hallway. And
 my washroom\'s just right there,
 
 00:13:45.000 --> 00:13:49.999
 we have really loud noises there.
 
 00:13:50.000 --> 00:13:54.999
 Whenever my teacher\'s teaching us somebody\'s like flushing the
 toilet or somebody\'s always doing their hands and it\'s like vroom
 
 00:13:55.000 --> 00:13:56.999
 or the (inaudible)
 
 00:13:57.000 --> 00:13:59.999
 boiling.
 
 00:14:00.000 --> 00:14:04.999
 There\'s a kind of cold every
 time when we had to like
 
 00:14:05.000 --> 00:14:09.999
 leave our shoes in the hallway or boots,
 winter boots and there must we go
 
 00:14:10.000 --> 00:14:14.999
 in the hallway to get our stuff.
 It\'s really cold in there
 
 00:14:15.000 --> 00:14:17.999
 unless we are not caught (inaudible)
 
 00:14:18.000 --> 00:14:19.999
 .
 
 00:14:20.000 --> 00:14:24.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:14:25.000 --> 00:14:29.999
 We have to walk to here to
 library, here to computers,
 
 00:14:30.000 --> 00:14:34.999
 here to our return gym. We have to walk
 
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 and then once we go there
 I\'ll be like very cold.
 
 00:14:40.000 --> 00:14:44.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:14:45.000 --> 00:14:49.999
 Working in this kind of atmosphere
 that with the portables is not easy,
 
 00:14:50.000 --> 00:14:54.999
 uh… out of an office that\'s,
 that\'s a portable itself.
 
 00:14:55.000 --> 00:14:59.999
 You\'ve got a population of 400 students, uh…
 on any given day we might get a dozen students
 
 00:15:00.000 --> 00:15:04.999
 coming through the office with issues. Sometimes we
 get them all at once, and we have no place for them
 
 00:15:05.000 --> 00:15:09.999
 to properly deal with them. Just leave your
 work there you will go back to it later.
 
 00:15:10.000 --> 00:15:14.999
 Classrooms are, are, they\'re small, they\'re congested,
 if you have to have a lot of resources in there.
 
 00:15:15.000 --> 00:15:19.999
 And then the fragmentation like
 the portables everybody sort us
 
 00:15:20.000 --> 00:15:24.999
 in their own little cubicle, when you\'re
 in a school where it\'s all one building,
 
 00:15:25.000 --> 00:15:29.999
 you know, yes, you\'re in your own classroom, but
 there\'s there is hallways and you\'re connected
 
 00:15:30.000 --> 00:15:34.999
 through the hallways and it\'ll be a
 little bit more accessible. Ready, go.
 
 00:15:35.000 --> 00:15:39.999
 I am. I am. Open to the next page.
 
 00:15:40.000 --> 00:15:44.999
 Ready, point with your pointing finger. We don\'t
 really often see what other teachers are doing,
 
 00:15:45.000 --> 00:15:49.999
 so a lot of your, your work really has to come from
 yourself, and it\'s pretty easy to get burnt out
 
 00:15:50.000 --> 00:15:54.999
 or drained, you know, because we\'re
 not really filling up all the time.
 
 00:15:55.000 --> 00:16:00.000
 You may go, don\'t forget your books
 we\'re gonna go read to them, okay?
 
 00:16:20.000 --> 00:16:24.999
 Most of the teachers tend to leave
 after one or two years it seems.
 
 00:16:25.000 --> 00:16:29.999
 One year there were something
 like 12 teachers who left
 
 00:16:30.000 --> 00:16:34.999
 or eight new teachers that left by Christmas
 or before Christmas that year so.
 
 00:16:35.000 --> 00:16:39.999
 Yes, there has been a big
 turnover of teachers for sure.
 
 00:16:40.000 --> 00:16:48.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:16:55.000 --> 00:16:59.999
 Guys, you going to fit yourself we
 going to finish them after. Okay.
 
 00:17:00.000 --> 00:17:08.000
 The sloppy. Strom. Hmm… storm does…
 
 00:17:10.000 --> 00:17:14.999
 Getting. Getting. I love living here.
 I love working with the kids here.
 
 00:17:15.000 --> 00:17:19.999
 Oh, no, a wolf! What\'s that?
 
 00:17:20.000 --> 00:17:24.999
 Some of the grade six reading buddies who are very apprehensive
 about it because some of their reading levels aren\'t too high,
 
 00:17:25.000 --> 00:17:29.999
 so, I give them the books on
 the Monday, and they practice
 
 00:17:30.000 --> 00:17:34.999
 all week with their teachers so that they, they have a little more
 confidence when they come in and read to the younger children.
 
 00:17:35.000 --> 00:17:39.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:17:40.000 --> 00:17:44.999
 This is real caring of the older ones for the
 younger ones. I can see them kind of shining
 
 00:17:45.000 --> 00:17:49.999
 in this role when they come into the classroom. He\'s
 going to write what he liked or didn\'t like here,
 
 00:17:50.000 --> 00:17:54.999
 and you\'re going to have to help him write them. We\'re told that,
 you know, their levels are much lower than in children down south,
 
 00:17:55.000 --> 00:17:59.999
 and I know them in reading and some numeracy
 that\'s true, but I believe in them,
 
 00:18:00.000 --> 00:18:04.999
 you know, I think if they can have that passion
 for learning they can go really, really far.
 
 00:18:05.000 --> 00:18:09.999
 In order to educate a child
 
 00:18:10.000 --> 00:18:14.999
 to say in Timmins, Calgary,
 Sudbury that probably be about
 
 00:18:15.000 --> 00:18:19.999
 $15,000 a year, uh… whereas
 
 00:18:20.000 --> 00:18:24.999
 we are given half of that.
 
 00:18:25.000 --> 00:18:29.999
 We are expected to educate
 a child at $8,000 a year.
 
 00:18:30.000 --> 00:18:34.999
 Our school here don\'t
 have a science program.
 
 00:18:35.000 --> 00:18:39.999
 If you were to go to a
 regular school down south
 
 00:18:40.000 --> 00:18:44.999
 you go into their science room and you could see
 the different equipment, the apparatus of the US.
 
 00:18:45.000 --> 00:18:49.999
 Well, we don\'t have that here because of the lack of
 funding. I used to say this to Minister Chuck Strahl,
 
 00:18:50.000 --> 00:18:54.999
 \"You\'re the, you\'re the education minister for these
 children, and you have to start acting like one,
 
 00:18:55.000 --> 00:18:59.999
 and you have to start meeting the same standards any small
 school board.\" It doesn\'t matter how small the area
 
 00:19:00.000 --> 00:19:04.999
 has certain standards for class
 sizes, for teacher ratios
 
 00:19:05.000 --> 00:19:09.999
 and for the capital investments. You
 can\'t meet us a polity can\'t come along
 
 00:19:10.000 --> 00:19:14.999
 to a school board and say, \"We\'re taking your
 money for the school\" and spending it on a road
 
 00:19:15.000 --> 00:19:19.999
 though that money\'s protected but in any
 affairs none of the school money is protected.
 
 00:19:20.000 --> 00:19:24.999
 It gets spent on lawsuits. It gets spent
 on hiring lawyers or spin doctors
 
 00:19:25.000 --> 00:19:29.999
 if there\'s a crisis in a community, in a flood. They
 take money out of what would have been spent on schools
 
 00:19:30.000 --> 00:19:34.999
 and deal with the flood. Well, you
 know when there\'s a flood in,
 
 00:19:35.000 --> 00:19:39.999
 in Saskatchewan or Quebec. They don\'t shut schools down
 and take the money from the schools to pay for the flood,
 
 00:19:40.000 --> 00:19:44.999
 but they do that in Indian
 Affairs country all the time.
 
 00:19:45.000 --> 00:19:49.999
 My name is Summer Mudd. I\'m from Attawapiskat, Ontario, and I
 am 12 years old. I am here to let the world know especially
 
 00:19:50.000 --> 00:19:54.999
 the government of Canada that
 we demand an proper education
 
 00:19:55.000 --> 00:19:59.999
 like any other Canadian child.
 This is one of Shannen\'s dream
 
 00:20:00.000 --> 00:20:04.999
 to have a proper education,
 and this is what
 
 00:20:05.000 --> 00:20:09.999
 she would want us to have. And I want,
 
 00:20:10.000 --> 00:20:14.999
 and I want to tell you something.
 
 00:20:15.000 --> 00:20:19.999
 My mom and dad are talking
 
 00:20:20.000 --> 00:20:24.999
 about… we\'re moving to the
 city… It\'s okay, it\'s okay.
 
 00:20:25.000 --> 00:20:29.999
 …where a real school
 
 00:20:30.000 --> 00:20:34.999
 and proper education is.
 
 00:20:35.000 --> 00:20:39.999
 I don\'t want to leave my home.
 
 00:20:40.000 --> 00:20:44.999
 We want a proper education.
 
 00:20:45.000 --> 00:20:49.999
 We want the government of
 Canada to give us that,
 
 00:20:50.000 --> 00:20:54.999
 and we are demanding that
 we will not stop until
 
 00:20:55.000 --> 00:20:59.999
 each one First Nation child has it.
 
 00:21:00.000 --> 00:21:04.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:21:05.000 --> 00:21:09.999
 All these problems in a community
 that we have socially, educationally,
 
 00:21:10.000 --> 00:21:14.999
 uh… and we have a big diamond by in
 
 00:21:15.000 --> 00:21:19.999
 just 94 kilometers west of us.
 
 00:21:20.000 --> 00:21:24.999
 And maybe all there people not
 only us but outside people, uh…
 
 00:21:25.000 --> 00:21:29.999
 they don\'t know that.
 
 00:21:30.000 --> 00:21:34.999
 They always say when, when there\'s a blockade they
 say, \"What now? Don\'t they have enough, uh… benefits
 
 00:21:35.000 --> 00:21:39.999
 from this mine that
 they\'re asking for more?\"
 
 00:21:40.000 --> 00:21:44.999
 They don\'t realize that,
 uh… we, we get peanuts,
 
 00:21:45.000 --> 00:21:49.999
 we get nothing.
 
 00:21:50.000 --> 00:21:54.999
 According, uh… to news releases that,
 that diamond mine will produce
 
 00:21:55.000 --> 00:21:59.999
 something like, umm… $2 billion, I believe.
 
 00:22:00.000 --> 00:22:04.999
 That\'s how much money it will be worth. And
 all they\'ve given us is, uh… 400,000 a year
 
 00:22:05.000 --> 00:22:09.999
 as a trust fund.
 
 00:22:10.000 --> 00:22:14.999
 It\'s all administrative.
 It does not lend itself
 
 00:22:15.000 --> 00:22:19.999
 to provide for other
 support and to education.
 
 00:22:20.000 --> 00:22:24.999
 It does not lend any money to provide support into
 health services, into housing for that matter.
 
 00:22:25.000 --> 00:22:29.999
 So umm… our, our trust fund is
 purely for administrative use only.
 
 00:22:30.000 --> 00:22:34.999
 I\'ve been to the portables, and
 we\'ve seen the school system there,
 
 00:22:35.000 --> 00:22:39.999
 and uh… we know that one of the things that
 will help any community is the ability to,
 
 00:22:40.000 --> 00:22:44.999
 how to increase their opportunities for education, so we
 actually did lobby with the community to the federal government
 
 00:22:45.000 --> 00:22:49.999
 for Attawapiskat to become a priority.
 
 00:22:50.000 --> 00:22:54.999
 And we also offered up things like, umm… project
 managements. We, we offered physical things
 
 00:22:55.000 --> 00:22:59.999
 like sending over trailers so they can
 actually have a project management office.
 
 00:23:00.000 --> 00:23:04.999
 We\'ve offered that, you know, like the equivalent
 where we have expertise in things like contracts,
 
 00:23:05.000 --> 00:23:09.999
 uh… you know, reviewing the scope of the project,
 helping them with requests for proposals,
 
 00:23:10.000 --> 00:23:14.999
 offering if we could do it even sending over skilled labor to
 help, you know, should they get the funding for the school,
 
 00:23:15.000 --> 00:23:19.999
 you know, can we provide some, some things they\'re
 above and beyond what\'s required. I mean, it\'s not,
 
 00:23:20.000 --> 00:23:24.999
 we\'re not in the business of building schools. It\'s, it\'s not our
 responsibility, but we felt certainly there are things we could probably do
 
 00:23:25.000 --> 00:23:29.999
 to hopefully accelerate the opportunity for
 Attawapiskat to, you know, to get a school
 
 00:23:30.000 --> 00:23:34.999
 and get it in place, and we\'re pleased to see that recently the last couple
 of weeks it appears as if they are going to accelerate that process,
 
 00:23:35.000 --> 00:23:39.999
 and also get that school,
 uh… that the children need.
 
 00:23:40.000 --> 00:23:44.999
 And we\'ve had three, umm…
 ministers, crown ministers
 
 00:23:45.000 --> 00:23:49.999
 so ministers of the crown
 that promised the school.
 
 00:23:50.000 --> 00:23:54.999
 One was in 2000, one was in 2002
 
 00:23:55.000 --> 00:23:59.999
 and the other was in 2004.
 
 00:24:00.000 --> 00:24:04.999
 And none of those promises from these
 federal crown ministers, uh… materialized.
 
 00:24:05.000 --> 00:24:13.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:24:20.000 --> 00:24:24.999
 When you\'re here smoke the geese
 
 00:24:25.000 --> 00:24:29.999
 People smoke it for two days sometimes, three days.
 It all depends how kind of flavor they want.
 
 00:24:30.000 --> 00:24:34.999
 Umm… I usually like to smoke mine 6 hours
 
 00:24:35.000 --> 00:24:39.999
 because I like the red meat inside
 there still and I like that one.
 
 00:24:40.000 --> 00:24:44.999
 What do you do with the feathers? With
 the feathers I make some blanket. Yeah?
 
 00:24:45.000 --> 00:24:49.999
 Yeah. Make them for my husband. First
 time I made one was really heavy.
 
 00:24:50.000 --> 00:24:54.999
 I often stuffed in it. You
 only put some in there.
 
 00:24:55.000 --> 00:24:59.999
 My first time, I mean, I was stuffed it full
 and look like a mattress. My husband says,
 
 00:25:00.000 --> 00:25:05.000
 \"Oh, my god, I\'m happy.\"
 
 00:25:10.000 --> 00:25:14.999
 Thank you.
 
 00:25:15.000 --> 00:25:19.999
 [music]
 
 00:25:20.000 --> 00:25:24.999
 I think she\'s hungry. Throw that bone.
 
 00:25:25.000 --> 00:25:29.999
 She is hungry. Oh, my god.
 That\'s a good one for her.
 
 00:25:30.000 --> 00:25:38.000
 [music]
 
 00:26:00.000 --> 00:26:04.999
 [music]
 
 00:26:05.000 --> 00:26:09.999
 (ph) Hi. What\'s your name?
 
 00:26:10.000 --> 00:26:11.999
 (ph) Runeo(ph) Runeo(ph) (ph) (inaudible)
 
 00:26:12.000 --> 00:26:13.000
 . (inaudible)
 
 00:26:13.001 --> 00:26:14.999
 .
 
 00:26:15.000 --> 00:26:19.999
 How old are you? (ph) Eight.
 Eight. That\'s your bike?
 
 00:26:20.000 --> 00:26:24.999
 Yes. You ride it everyday.
 
 00:26:25.000 --> 00:26:29.000
 And you? What\'s your name? (ph) James.
 (ph) (inaudible)
 
 00:26:30.000 --> 00:26:34.999
 And how old are you? Six. (ph) Seven.
 Seven, no? Seven, yeah.
 
 00:26:35.000 --> 00:26:39.999
 No. (ph) Mike,
 
 00:26:40.000 --> 00:26:41.999
 Michael, Michael (inaudible)
 
 00:26:42.000 --> 00:26:43.999
 then. Michael (inaudible)
 
 00:26:44.000 --> 00:26:45.000
 , how old are you?
 
 00:26:45.001 --> 00:26:49.999
 Ten. Ten, wow! You good on your bikes?
 (ph) He\'s grade a four,
 
 00:26:50.000 --> 00:26:54.999
 he\'s grade one. I\'m grade two.
 See that after coming here,
 
 00:26:55.000 --> 00:26:59.999
 look at that… people will go hunting geese.
 
 00:27:00.000 --> 00:27:04.999
 There\'s a lot of troops there.
 
 00:27:05.000 --> 00:27:09.999
 People went by skidoo, but now
 they come by helicopters.
 
 00:27:10.000 --> 00:27:14.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:27:15.000 --> 00:27:19.999
 Okay, I\'ll go this way.
 
 00:27:20.000 --> 00:27:24.999
 (ph) Round and round and round…
 Oh, won\'t you go down? Okay,
 
 00:27:25.000 --> 00:27:29.999
 come on, kids, now lets go.
 (ph) There we go!
 
 00:27:30.000 --> 00:27:38.000
 [music]
 
 00:27:55.000 --> 00:27:59.999
 Welcome in, into our camp.
 
 00:28:00.000 --> 00:28:03.999
 This is my, my uncle\'s camp. Yes. At a
 place that\'s called Old (inaudible)
 
 00:28:04.000 --> 00:28:05.000
 net.
 
 00:28:05.001 --> 00:28:09.999
 This place has a history.
 
 00:28:10.000 --> 00:28:14.999
 Lot of stories of this place,
 you know, I remember just, uh…
 
 00:28:15.000 --> 00:28:19.999
 even stories from my grandmother saying
 that they used to campout on the open ice
 
 00:28:20.000 --> 00:28:24.999
 you just put grass on the
 ice and put up your tent.
 
 00:28:25.000 --> 00:28:29.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:28:30.000 --> 00:28:34.999
 Yesterday was a good hunt. And there is
 11 of us here so we share everything,
 
 00:28:35.000 --> 00:28:39.999
 you know, help each other out.
 One guy is designated as a cook,
 
 00:28:40.000 --> 00:28:44.999
 another guy\'s in charge of water.
 Oh, he\'s a fire keeper.
 
 00:28:45.000 --> 00:28:49.999
 He\'s in charge of the fire at night then it goes out
 in the middle of the night then he\'s responsible
 
 00:28:50.000 --> 00:28:54.999
 for getting the fire started again in the
 morning. That is our breakfast chef,
 
 00:28:55.000 --> 00:28:59.999
 this one, this guy here. This one here?
 Yeah. He\'s in charge of the eggs
 
 00:29:00.000 --> 00:29:03.999
 and makes sure there\'s no bacon in the morning and
 beans. It\'s, it\'s fun out really. (inaudible)
 
 00:29:04.000 --> 00:29:05.000
 . Yes.
 
 00:29:05.001 --> 00:29:09.999
 Most of the guys send some sort of thing like
 every spring. This is my first time here.
 
 00:29:10.000 --> 00:29:14.999
 Oh, really? So you\'re all sleeping
 in that same room? Same tent.
 
 00:29:15.000 --> 00:29:19.999
 Are they some that go snoring at night? Oh, yeah,
 there\'s… They do? …they snore, they snore,
 
 00:29:20.000 --> 00:29:24.999
 we snore. All team work.
 
 00:29:25.000 --> 00:29:33.000
 [music]
 
 00:30:00.000 --> 00:30:04.999
 [non-English narration]
 
 00:30:05.000 --> 00:30:09.999
 They\'re still coming. Come here, Alanis.
 
 00:30:10.000 --> 00:30:14.999
 Come here, get inside. Everybody,
 get down, they\'re still coming.
 
 00:30:15.000 --> 00:30:19.999
 Don\'t move.
 
 00:30:20.000 --> 00:30:24.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:30:25.000 --> 00:30:29.999
 Don\'t move, don\'t move, don\'t move.
 
 00:30:30.000 --> 00:30:38.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:30:50.000 --> 00:30:54.999
 That is going down. Nah, going down.
 
 00:30:55.000 --> 00:30:59.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:31:00.000 --> 00:31:04.999
 Now it\'s that way.
 
 00:31:05.000 --> 00:31:13.000
 [music]
 
 00:33:10.000 --> 00:33:18.000
 [music]
 
 00:33:20.000 --> 00:33:23.999
 The church was the first building built
 in Attawapiskat. I saw in (inaudible)
 
 00:33:24.000 --> 00:33:25.000
 history, 8 BC
 
 00:33:25.001 --> 00:33:29.999
 before Christ but nothing at Attawapiskat. And
 so Attawapiskat the church came first thing
 
 00:33:30.000 --> 00:33:34.999
 and the church was built
 1893 and this one into place
 
 00:33:35.000 --> 00:33:39.999
 the other one was built in 1930.
 
 00:33:40.000 --> 00:33:44.999
 City people would cut some logs up the river
 and they went the machine at the sawmill
 
 00:33:45.000 --> 00:33:49.999
 over here they will bring summertime bring the logs
 in here and half of the log was to build the church,
 
 00:33:50.000 --> 00:33:54.999
 the other half was build
 their own house, say,
 
 00:33:55.000 --> 00:33:59.999
 this way they shared the, the
 building here, you know.
 
 00:34:00.000 --> 00:34:04.999
 I am here since 1973, there was
 not so many people over here,
 
 00:34:05.000 --> 00:34:09.999
 that time there was only 600 people then.
 Village was much smaller, much more contact,
 
 00:34:10.000 --> 00:34:14.999
 I would say, with the people and when they were living and
 so on. People were still trapping and hunting at that time
 
 00:34:15.000 --> 00:34:19.999
 and made many trips in the skidoo to
 visit them on the trap line there
 
 00:34:20.000 --> 00:34:24.999
 or some people who are sick then they will call
 and will go and see them on the trap line.
 
 00:34:25.000 --> 00:34:29.999
 People were happy then even if they
 were poor, but they were happy
 
 00:34:30.000 --> 00:34:34.999
 that the still living with the geese sound.
 I remember there was a little shack
 
 00:34:35.000 --> 00:34:39.999
 just beside the church over here, was
 springtime the geese begin to fly
 
 00:34:40.000 --> 00:34:44.999
 and the following heard these geese coming
 on he walked out of this little shack
 
 00:34:45.000 --> 00:34:49.999
 and flee flying on and he took his
 rifle and the goose fell right
 
 00:34:50.000 --> 00:34:54.999
 in front of his house
 there, it was right there.
 
 00:34:55.000 --> 00:34:59.999
 Oh, yeah, all kind of stories like
 that happened here. Oh, yeah.
 
 00:35:00.000 --> 00:35:08.000
 [music]
 
 00:35:15.000 --> 00:35:19.999
 Where we are right now is
 a place of my own place
 
 00:35:20.000 --> 00:35:24.999
 where I like to be.
 
 00:35:25.000 --> 00:35:29.999
 The last time I\'ve been here
 was with my friend Shannen.
 
 00:35:30.000 --> 00:35:34.999
 It was me and my friend\'s favorite
 place before her passing.
 
 00:35:35.000 --> 00:35:39.999
 She loved everything about her home.
 
 00:35:40.000 --> 00:35:44.999
 And it\'s just she won\'t see
 her leave her home community
 
 00:35:45.000 --> 00:35:49.999
 just to get her a proper education.
 
 00:35:50.000 --> 00:35:51.000
 I actually went to (inaudible)
 
 00:35:51.001 --> 00:35:54.999
 high school for a one semester in grade 10.
 
 00:35:55.000 --> 00:35:59.999
 Uh… unfortunately I came back
 because it was just hard for me
 
 00:36:00.000 --> 00:36:04.999
 especially with her passing, and
 
 00:36:05.000 --> 00:36:09.999
 everything\'s been crazy.
 
 00:36:10.000 --> 00:36:14.999
 It was difficult for me, uh…
 
 00:36:15.000 --> 00:36:19.999
 leaving this place because all
 my family friends were here,
 
 00:36:20.000 --> 00:36:24.999
 and I grew up here, and it\'s
 hard for me to leave home,
 
 00:36:25.000 --> 00:36:29.999
 and I\'d always get homesick.
 
 00:36:30.000 --> 00:36:34.999
 Perhaps, you have heard the
 story of how Rosa Parks helps
 
 00:36:35.000 --> 00:36:39.999
 start the civil rights movement.
 Well, we are the children
 
 00:36:40.000 --> 00:36:44.999
 who have been sitting at the back of the school bus our
 whole lives. And we don\'t want to stay there any more.
 
 00:36:45.000 --> 00:36:49.999
 That is why we are here today
 to launch Shannen\'s Dream.
 
 00:36:50.000 --> 00:36:54.999
 Shannen said, \"We can change
 the world if we tried.
 
 00:36:55.000 --> 00:36:59.999
 Stand with us hand in hand one
 spark starts fire and much.\"
 
 00:37:00.000 --> 00:37:04.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:37:05.000 --> 00:37:09.999
 Everybody deserves
 
 00:37:10.000 --> 00:37:14.999
 to go forward in life and to have
 the proper funding. But here,
 
 00:37:15.000 --> 00:37:19.999
 we don\'t have that.
 
 00:37:20.000 --> 00:37:24.999
 There are some people who go to college
 and they come back due to, umm…
 
 00:37:25.000 --> 00:37:29.999
 not enough funding to pay
 their rent or their bus.
 
 00:37:30.000 --> 00:37:34.999
 That\'s why I\'m working.
 
 00:37:35.000 --> 00:37:39.999
 I have to use that money for school.
 
 00:37:40.000 --> 00:37:44.999
 [music]
 
 00:37:45.000 --> 00:37:49.999
 One day I dream of becoming a lawyer
 
 00:37:50.000 --> 00:37:54.999
 and go to university, come back
 to represent Attawapiskat.
 
 00:37:55.000 --> 00:37:59.999
 That was actually one of
 Shannen\'s, uh… dreams.
 
 00:38:00.000 --> 00:38:08.000
 [music]
 
 00:38:10.000 --> 00:38:14.999
 The school secondary funding
 is at, uh… roughly, uh…
 
 00:38:15.000 --> 00:38:19.999
 795 a month for a single person which
 is, which is impossible to live on
 
 00:38:20.000 --> 00:38:24.999
 given day price of an apartment.
 
 00:38:25.000 --> 00:38:29.999
 And right after that again you extend,
 
 00:38:30.000 --> 00:38:34.999
 you extend the… although you\'re
 saying you\'re providing a service
 
 00:38:35.000 --> 00:38:39.999
 you\'re extending a failure system to
 that, to that particular student.
 
 00:38:40.000 --> 00:38:44.999
 Although you\'re intentions are the best
 
 00:38:45.000 --> 00:38:49.999
 you\'re still promoting the, uh… the failure,
 umm… the student will fail eventually.
 
 00:38:50.000 --> 00:38:54.999
 For high school I stayed
 here for grade 9 and 10
 
 00:38:55.000 --> 00:38:59.999
 and, for a grade 11 and 12 I
 finished in New Liskeard, Ontario.
 
 00:39:00.000 --> 00:39:04.999
 It was a very good experience I
 got to meet so many good people.
 
 00:39:05.000 --> 00:39:09.999
 In the first year a home was offered to us
 
 00:39:10.000 --> 00:39:14.999
 so I got to take my late
 sister Shannen with me,
 
 00:39:15.000 --> 00:39:19.999
 and we went to school for one year there.
 What happened was,
 
 00:39:20.000 --> 00:39:24.999
 was a family friends of theirs\' Rhodes Thorton
 who actually ended up dying in the car accident
 
 00:39:25.000 --> 00:39:29.999
 was in my neighborhood and was telling me
 that the family was trying to find a place
 
 00:39:30.000 --> 00:39:34.999
 for Serena to go to high school. They were
 worried about Serena not finishing high school.
 
 00:39:35.000 --> 00:39:39.999
 That\'s reality in these communities. If you\'re a good student they
 want to get you out otherwise they\'re afraid you\'re not gonna make it.
 
 00:39:40.000 --> 00:39:44.999
 We lived with Shannen
 and Serena for a year.
 
 00:39:45.000 --> 00:39:49.999
 That was a big huge adjustment for them even though they
 knew me and they were in, you know, supportive family,
 
 00:39:50.000 --> 00:39:54.999
 but umm… they had real problems
 with their marks initially because…
 
 00:39:55.000 --> 00:39:59.999
 They weren\'t prepared. …they were not, yeah, they were not
 prepared. Well, no student is when they come out of the,
 
 00:40:00.000 --> 00:40:04.999
 the, these communities. It really,
 for many students it really damages
 
 00:40:05.000 --> 00:40:09.999
 their sense of self being because Shannen
 and Serena were excellent students,
 
 00:40:10.000 --> 00:40:14.999
 but I know Shannen really
 struggled in grade nine.
 
 00:40:15.000 --> 00:40:19.999
 I had to go away from home.
 
 00:40:20.000 --> 00:40:24.999
 And I also had to
 
 00:40:25.000 --> 00:40:29.999
 just leave my home and my family.
 
 00:40:30.000 --> 00:40:34.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:40:35.000 --> 00:40:39.999
 You know every day I
 would have to call home
 
 00:40:40.000 --> 00:40:44.999
 because at times I would get homesick.
 
 00:40:45.000 --> 00:40:49.999
 And when they have to go I can\'t hang up.
 
 00:40:50.000 --> 00:40:54.999
 Because every time I hang up I get
 that cold feeling that I\'m on my own.
 
 00:40:55.000 --> 00:40:59.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:41:00.000 --> 00:41:04.999
 But, I have to put my heart aside and put
 my head into what I have to accomplish,
 
 00:41:05.000 --> 00:41:09.999
 to be in a proper school and
 finish what I have to do.
 
 00:41:10.000 --> 00:41:14.999
 This is my second year
 schooling down south.
 
 00:41:15.000 --> 00:41:19.999
 It\'s also my last year of high school,
 
 00:41:20.000 --> 00:41:24.999
 and if I had to compare my old high school
 with the high school I\'m attending now
 
 00:41:25.000 --> 00:41:29.999
 there really is a major difference. The
 schools, the schools we have back home
 
 00:41:30.000 --> 00:41:34.999
 are far behind in everything,
 everything they do. Uh…
 
 00:41:35.000 --> 00:41:39.999
 the kids think that\'s okay,
 but to my concern that\'s not.
 
 00:41:40.000 --> 00:41:44.999
 It has gotten so bad for some of us that
 my parents had sent my sister and I down
 
 00:41:45.000 --> 00:41:49.999
 just for more proper education.
 We miss, we miss back home, yes,
 
 00:41:50.000 --> 00:41:54.999
 we get homesick a lot. But
 overall I consider us
 
 00:41:55.000 --> 00:41:59.999
 to be the fortunate ones. Every
 child matters in this country,
 
 00:42:00.000 --> 00:42:04.999
 right? Yes! We all matter.
 
 00:42:05.000 --> 00:42:09.999
 And you know the Canada government
 they make promises to the world,
 
 00:42:10.000 --> 00:42:14.999
 they say that every child, every
 child deserves a proper education.
 
 00:42:15.000 --> 00:42:19.999
 And don\'t they deserve that? They
 deserve a good school. Yeah!
 
 00:42:20.000 --> 00:42:24.999
 So your school is the first one in
 Canada to ever see this report.
 
 00:42:25.000 --> 00:42:29.999
 Yeah! There are 38 letters from kids
 
 00:42:30.000 --> 00:42:34.999
 all over Canada here, and
 they are kids just like you
 
 00:42:35.000 --> 00:42:39.999
 who say if the Canadian government can\'t
 build schools we\'re gonna talk to the world
 
 00:42:40.000 --> 00:42:44.999
 because we know the world cares about kids, and they will say
 to the Canadian government \"It\'s time to do the right thing
 
 00:42:45.000 --> 00:42:49.999
 because every child matters and
 Shannen\'s dream is important.\" Right?
 
 00:42:50.000 --> 00:42:54.999
 Yes! From the Kitigan Zibi School…
 
 00:42:55.000 --> 00:42:59.999
 Inspired by Shannen Koostachin
 this alternative report
 
 00:43:00.000 --> 00:43:04.999
 led by the Shannen\'s dream team with First
 Nations and non First Nations Children
 
 00:43:05.000 --> 00:43:09.999
 and youth across Canada will be presented
 to the United Nations Committee
 
 00:43:10.000 --> 00:43:14.999
 on the rights of the child on
 the occasion of Canada\'s third
 
 00:43:15.000 --> 00:43:19.999
 and fourth periodic
 reviews later this year.
 
 00:43:20.000 --> 00:43:24.999
 I am confident that the international community
 will be wondering as these children are wondering,
 
 00:43:25.000 --> 00:43:29.999
 why our First Nations children in Canada
 go into schools infested with snakes,
 
 00:43:30.000 --> 00:43:34.999
 infested with mold, sitting on contaminated
 waste dumps, not learning their languages.
 
 00:43:35.000 --> 00:43:39.999
 Well, our government is spending a billion too, to host
 a gathering for the 8 richest nations in the world.
 
 00:43:40.000 --> 00:43:44.999
 I think those are the questions
 that are to be brought to Canada.
 
 00:43:45.000 --> 00:43:49.999
 I don\'t know if this is gonna be enough, but I can promise you this.
 It\'s not a question whether the government of Canada is going to give
 
 00:43:50.000 --> 00:43:54.999
 every child a proper school. The only question
 is how embarrassed do they want to be
 
 00:43:55.000 --> 00:43:59.999
 when they actually have to do it, and I am relying on
 the prime minister to take care of business today,
 
 00:44:00.000 --> 00:44:04.999
 not tomorrow because the kids can\'t wait.
 
 00:44:05.000 --> 00:44:13.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:44:35.000 --> 00:44:39.999
 …for the second annual walk
 for my late brother Dwayne.
 
 00:44:40.000 --> 00:44:44.999
 Reason why I am doing this
 it\'s for to youth out there.
 
 00:44:45.000 --> 00:44:53.000
 …not only my brother.
 
 00:44:55.000 --> 00:44:59.999
 I want to hum, talk about my personal
 experience, what I went through
 
 00:45:00.000 --> 00:45:04.999
 last year at home. It was the toughest,
 toughest thing that I went through last year
 
 00:45:05.000 --> 00:45:09.999
 in my life with the hum.
 
 00:45:10.000 --> 00:45:15.000
 …to, to suicide.
 
 00:46:05.000 --> 00:46:09.999
 …just to help out the youth.
 
 00:46:10.000 --> 00:46:15.000
 If you guys want to talk just
 come and see me. I\'m, I\'m here.
 
 00:46:20.000 --> 00:46:25.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:47:10.000 --> 00:47:18.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:47:20.000 --> 00:47:24.999
 I hardly go to, umm… some of my classes
 
 00:47:25.000 --> 00:47:29.999
 because the way I feel.
 
 00:47:30.000 --> 00:47:34.999
 Sometimes I would just go home and make up an
 excuse to my parents why I\'m home so early.
 
 00:47:35.000 --> 00:47:39.999
 I just tell them stuff that
 I\'m sick or something.
 
 00:47:40.000 --> 00:47:44.999
 Because I don\'t really like telling
 them what I feel and stuff like that.
 
 00:47:45.000 --> 00:47:49.999
 I think of my friends a lot,
 
 00:47:50.000 --> 00:47:54.999
 the ones, umm… that I\'ve lost. I have…
 
 00:47:55.000 --> 00:47:59.999
 I lost one back in 2009
 
 00:48:00.000 --> 00:48:04.999
 and five friends last year.
 
 00:48:05.000 --> 00:48:09.999
 The first one was named Brannon.
 He had a gunshot accident
 
 00:48:10.000 --> 00:48:14.999
 when they\'re out hunting.
 And I had a friend
 
 00:48:15.000 --> 00:48:19.999
 in kasch(ph) named Haven Huey. She
 was 14, she committed suicide.
 
 00:48:20.000 --> 00:48:24.999
 And…
 
 00:48:25.000 --> 00:48:29.999
 then Ian,
 
 00:48:30.000 --> 00:48:34.999
 he drowned on… uh… he was
 heading back to town
 
 00:48:35.000 --> 00:48:39.999
 and the ice broke or something.
 
 00:48:40.000 --> 00:48:44.999
 And…
 
 00:48:45.000 --> 00:48:49.999
 Dakota, I don\'t really
 know what happened to her.
 
 00:48:50.000 --> 00:48:54.999
 She just recently passed,
 uh… after she had her baby.
 
 00:48:55.000 --> 00:48:59.999
 How old was she? She was 16.
 
 00:49:00.000 --> 00:49:04.999
 Umm… she\'s my cousin.
 
 00:49:05.000 --> 00:49:09.999
 And then there\'s Shannen, she
 was in a car accident. Mm-hmm.
 
 00:49:10.000 --> 00:49:18.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:49:20.000 --> 00:49:24.999
 I wasn\'t expecting anything
 like that especially
 
 00:49:25.000 --> 00:49:29.999
 with a girl like her.
 
 00:49:30.000 --> 00:49:34.999
 She loved dancing.
 
 00:49:35.000 --> 00:49:36.999
 She loved her Vampire (inaudible)
 
 00:49:37.000 --> 00:49:39.999
 . And those were her colors baby blue,
 
 00:49:40.000 --> 00:49:44.999
 black and white. She could have danced
 
 00:49:45.000 --> 00:49:49.999
 on that June 4. There was
 just a spot for her.
 
 00:49:50.000 --> 00:49:54.999
 She could have been the head dancer.
 
 00:49:55.000 --> 00:49:59.999
 But umm… it never happened because,
 umm… she passed away on that June 1st.
 
 00:50:00.000 --> 00:50:04.999
 We knew that
 
 00:50:05.000 --> 00:50:09.999
 she liked going to Pow Wow\'s, and she
 liked to dance, so we set like, you know,
 
 00:50:10.000 --> 00:50:14.999
 Shannen is going to be there, and
 they had the empty spot for her,
 
 00:50:15.000 --> 00:50:19.999
 and, and that was so touching, you
 know, you know, it broke my heart
 
 00:50:20.000 --> 00:50:24.999
 when I saw that spot empty,
 
 00:50:25.000 --> 00:50:29.999
 but I knew, I knew though like… She
 was there. …yeah, she was there,
 
 00:50:30.000 --> 00:50:34.999
 you know, in spirit she was.
 
 00:50:35.000 --> 00:50:39.999
 I\'ve had many dreams of her.
 
 00:50:40.000 --> 00:50:44.999
 I\'ve had this one dream that I can\'t
 seem to forget. My friend David,
 
 00:50:45.000 --> 00:50:49.999
 my brother and his girlfriend
 we\'re all in a group
 
 00:50:50.000 --> 00:50:54.999
 in this empty house looked like somebody was going
 to move into the house, and it was always empty,
 
 00:50:55.000 --> 00:50:59.999
 and the four of us were in there. And
 we decided to play tag for some reason.
 
 00:51:00.000 --> 00:51:04.999
 Anyways, David was it,
 
 00:51:05.000 --> 00:51:09.999
 and I ran into the kitchen
 that\'s where I saw Shannen.
 
 00:51:10.000 --> 00:51:14.999
 She\'s smiling at me in her heart, she was just
 the way she looked like a she had a tank top on,
 
 00:51:15.000 --> 00:51:19.999
 her hair was tied up, she was
 wearing sweats like she used to.
 
 00:51:20.000 --> 00:51:24.999
 And, I guess when I looked at
 her she just smiled at me,
 
 00:51:25.000 --> 00:51:29.999
 and I was like, \"Shannen, let\'s run, let\'s run. David is
 it.\" And I guess in my dream I didn\'t know she was gone.
 
 00:51:30.000 --> 00:51:34.999
 All of her hair was white.
 
 00:51:35.000 --> 00:51:39.999
 She was smiling at me.
 
 00:51:40.000 --> 00:51:44.999
 Just smiling and I, I still didn\'t
 know what was going on until I woke up
 
 00:51:45.000 --> 00:51:49.999
 and, you know, had the biggest cry.
 Because I realized,
 
 00:51:50.000 --> 00:51:54.999
 you know, that she visited me.
 
 00:51:55.000 --> 00:51:59.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:52:00.000 --> 00:52:04.999
 Sometimes I feel like she\'s here.
 
 00:52:05.000 --> 00:52:09.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:52:10.000 --> 00:52:14.999
 I guess in a way I\'m glad
 that she\'s my angel now,
 
 00:52:15.000 --> 00:52:19.999
 you know, an angel for all of us.
 
 00:52:20.000 --> 00:52:24.999
 That\'s what\'s giving me hope for this time.
 
 00:52:25.000 --> 00:52:29.999
 If she had hope, you
 know, all of us can too.
 
 00:52:30.000 --> 00:52:34.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:52:35.000 --> 00:52:39.999
 I guess I\'m really proud
 of being her sister.
 
 00:52:40.000 --> 00:52:48.000
 [sil.]
 
 00:52:55.000 --> 00:52:59.999
 My dear, I am the member of the
 Cree Attawapiskat First Nation.
 
 00:53:00.000 --> 00:53:04.999
 We would like to thank
 everyone for joining today.
 
 00:53:05.000 --> 00:53:09.999
 We thank you for your on going support of our
 community in our, our fight for a new school.
 
 00:53:10.000 --> 00:53:14.999
 We have been caught… Nothing has changed.
 
 00:53:15.000 --> 00:53:19.999
 Our education is just like, umm…
 
 00:53:20.000 --> 00:53:24.999
 we\'re being tuned like the night too much.
 
 00:53:25.000 --> 00:53:29.999
 When I see the other kids going
 through that I feel guilty.
 
 00:53:30.000 --> 00:53:34.999
 Since we lost too many people
 
 00:53:35.000 --> 00:53:39.999
 in Attawapiskat it\'s because the, umm…
 
 00:53:40.000 --> 00:53:44.999
 after when Shannen, Dakota, Ian and Dwayne
 
 00:53:45.000 --> 00:53:49.999
 last year was devastating like,
 
 00:53:50.000 --> 00:53:54.999
 it\'s like living in a
 nightmare for everybody.
 
 00:53:55.000 --> 00:53:59.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:54:00.000 --> 00:54:04.999
 The youth has nothing to do in this town.
 
 00:54:05.000 --> 00:54:09.999
 This, this month was like I only see like
 kids tryint to like burning a lot of stuff
 
 00:54:10.000 --> 00:54:14.999
 like trucks,
 
 00:54:15.000 --> 00:54:19.999
 sheds whatever. That tells me something
 
 00:54:20.000 --> 00:54:24.999
 inside they got nothing to
 do and this reservation
 
 00:54:25.000 --> 00:54:29.999
 like nothing to do.
 They\'re, they\'re that bored
 
 00:54:30.000 --> 00:54:34.999
 and like understand that whatever is…
 
 00:54:35.000 --> 00:54:39.999
 what\'s gonna happen if one of,
 one of them kids got hurt
 
 00:54:40.000 --> 00:54:44.999
 like if a truck exploded right away.
 Like there\'s got to be something
 
 00:54:45.000 --> 00:54:49.999
 that this community should do
 
 00:54:50.000 --> 00:54:54.999
 for the youth mostly, so they don\'t
 have to get like, get in trouble
 
 00:54:55.000 --> 00:54:59.999
 or get hurt by anything.
 Because I went through
 
 00:55:00.000 --> 00:55:04.999
 a lot of that when I was a kid and also
 I used to be a troublemaker myself
 
 00:55:05.000 --> 00:55:09.999
 beyond this.
 
 00:55:10.000 --> 00:55:14.999
 I think the only reason
 why my friends do drugs
 
 00:55:15.000 --> 00:55:19.999
 because they have a lot of problems of their own
 which I don\'t even know, and they can\'t judge that.
 
 00:55:20.000 --> 00:55:24.999
 It\'s a lot of people who has
 these kind of problems,
 
 00:55:25.000 --> 00:55:29.999
 we are not the only ones. I
 think people just need to help
 
 00:55:30.000 --> 00:55:34.999
 each other out that\'s, that\'s what is need.
 
 00:55:35.000 --> 00:55:39.999
 If I have a lot of problems I
 talk with what my dad mostly.
 
 00:55:40.000 --> 00:55:44.999
 He teaches me a lot.
 
 00:55:45.000 --> 00:55:49.999
 And with all the stuff he tells me
 about himself, what he thinks of life,
 
 00:55:50.000 --> 00:55:54.999
 how he goes through problems.
 
 00:55:55.000 --> 00:55:59.999
 It kind of boosts me up too.
 The stuff he teaches me
 
 00:56:00.000 --> 00:56:04.999
 specially at the right words he has.
 
 00:56:05.000 --> 00:56:09.999
 I love, I love my dad. He\'s
 like the best person in world,
 
 00:56:10.000 --> 00:56:14.999
 in my life.
 
 00:56:15.000 --> 00:56:19.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:56:20.000 --> 00:56:24.999
 My art teacher Sharon Hunter, uh…
 
 00:56:25.000 --> 00:56:29.999
 when ever I had problems she
 would ask me to come and see her
 
 00:56:30.000 --> 00:56:34.999
 and talk to her about it.
 
 00:56:35.000 --> 00:56:39.999
 Sometimes we would go out for
 a coffee with the students.
 
 00:56:40.000 --> 00:56:44.999
 I have a lot of fun with her,
 
 00:56:45.000 --> 00:56:49.999
 well, sometimes.
 
 00:56:50.000 --> 00:56:54.999
 I\'ve been here now two years. I\'ve really
 wanted to work in first nation education,
 
 00:56:55.000 --> 00:56:59.999
 so I was very honored and lucky
 to get a job working in art.
 
 00:57:00.000 --> 00:57:04.999
 I like being here and
 working with the youth.
 
 00:57:05.000 --> 00:57:09.999
 [sil.]
 
 00:57:10.000 --> 00:57:14.999
 All the work that we do
 
 00:57:15.000 --> 00:57:19.999
 is centered around self-identity, umm…
 
 00:57:20.000 --> 00:57:24.999
 and umm… taking from what,
 what each person knows
 
 00:57:25.000 --> 00:57:29.999
 and just stopping to look at what\'s
 around them in a different way,
 
 00:57:30.000 --> 00:57:34.999
 and they really like that. Okay, so you
 want to bring the red to the black
 
 00:57:35.000 --> 00:57:39.999
 and yellow to black? Yes, so, so I can do a bigger
 black line instead of just putting some line because…
 
 00:57:40.000 --> 00:57:44.999
 I think kids more, more traditional
 knowledge they want that
 
 00:57:45.000 --> 00:57:49.999
 when I was teaching a geography class in
 grade nine we start talking about, umm…
 
 00:57:50.000 --> 00:57:54.999
 self and community and sustainability.
 They really had a lot of voice about that
 
 00:57:55.000 --> 00:57:59.999
 they were talked about drinking and
 nothing to do, we need a youth center,
 
 00:58:00.000 --> 00:58:04.999
 we want our healing circles,
 we want activities.
 
 00:58:05.000 --> 00:58:09.999
 They want, they want these things so badly,
 
 00:58:10.000 --> 00:58:14.999
 and for me as a teacher here
 
 00:58:15.000 --> 00:58:19.999
 I don\'t want to give it to them.
 I want to be able to work
 
 00:58:20.000 --> 00:58:24.999
 with people in the community to put my part
 in what\'s needed and what the youth want.
 
 00:58:25.000 --> 00:58:33.000
 [non-English narration]
 
 00:58:40.000 --> 00:58:44.999
 There has to be more that should be done
 about the language and culture itself
 
 00:58:45.000 --> 00:58:49.999
 because even in, in this community, in this
 particular school we have, uh… pre-language classes
 
 00:58:50.000 --> 00:58:54.999
 five days a week, but
 it\'s only for 35 minutes
 
 00:58:55.000 --> 00:58:59.999
 which is not enough. The thing
 that we should be offering
 
 00:59:00.000 --> 00:59:04.999
 is a culture/language activities
 put a major part of that
 
 00:59:05.000 --> 00:59:09.999
 they unfortunately we do not have the space
 to hold such classes throughout the day.
 
 00:59:10.000 --> 00:59:18.000
 [non-English narration]
 
 00:59:25.000 --> 00:59:29.999
 I was really shocked
 
 00:59:30.000 --> 00:59:33.999
 to find out how we came to lose our
 cultural practices, our (inaudible)
 
 00:59:34.000 --> 00:59:35.000
 ways of, you know,
 
 00:59:35.001 --> 00:59:39.999
 of the teachings and practices to
 keep our holistic life balanced.
 
 00:59:40.000 --> 00:59:44.999
 In the early 1900s
 
 00:59:45.000 --> 00:59:49.999
 Father Francois Xavier Fafard managed to
 learn the Ojibeway and Cree languages
 
 00:59:50.000 --> 00:59:54.999
 including the syllabics,.
 He wrote catechism in 1907
 
 00:59:55.000 --> 00:59:59.999
 which was updated in 1910
 
 01:00:00.000 --> 01:00:04.999
 and 1924. In 1907
 
 01:00:05.000 --> 01:00:09.999
 they start, uh…digging up
 our, you know, our culture.
 
 01:00:10.000 --> 01:00:14.999
 They started now with a clan system.
 
 01:00:15.000 --> 01:00:19.999
 They demolished a clan
 system to break it apart.
 
 01:00:20.000 --> 01:00:24.999
 If you look at the books we have carefully
 you gonna see is a question and answer.
 
 01:00:25.000 --> 01:00:29.999
 The question you see mostly in those
 books, who\'s the first one to sin,
 
 01:00:30.000 --> 01:00:34.999
 he who does evil sounding,
 evil feasting, evil smudging,
 
 01:00:35.000 --> 01:00:39.999
 boosting or evil.
 
 01:00:40.000 --> 01:00:44.999
 One critical area that we lost instead of
 being connected through our spirituality
 
 01:00:45.000 --> 01:00:49.999
 and the source of a
 higher power the Dipper,
 
 01:00:50.000 --> 01:00:54.999
 the fisher stars in Cree
 represents the seven grandfathers
 
 01:00:55.000 --> 01:00:59.999
 wisdom, love, respect, bravery,
 
 01:01:00.000 --> 01:01:04.999
 honesty, humility and the truth.
 
 01:01:05.000 --> 01:01:09.999
 And the philosophies of each of 53
 philosophies and all of them and we lost that,
 
 01:01:10.000 --> 01:01:14.999
 we have abandoned that. In exchange,
 you know, our catholic teachings
 
 01:01:15.000 --> 01:01:19.999
 there\'s seven sacraments. They replaced that
 seven sacraments to our seven grandfathers.
 
 01:01:20.000 --> 01:01:24.999
 You know, a lot of people
 there are still young people
 
 01:01:25.000 --> 01:01:29.999
 they don\'t even know how
 we lost those things.
 
 01:01:30.000 --> 01:01:38.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:03:05.000 --> 01:03:13.000
 [music]
 
 01:03:20.000 --> 01:03:24.999
 The best part of my childhood
 is when I wake up every morning
 
 01:03:25.000 --> 01:03:29.999
 in the summer day, smell of the fresh
 air in the morning from the sun.
 
 01:03:30.000 --> 01:03:34.999
 My family, my parents,
 
 01:03:35.000 --> 01:03:39.999
 how they raised me is a
 lot of camping we did,
 
 01:03:40.000 --> 01:03:44.999
 so many memories of that too.
 
 01:03:45.000 --> 01:03:49.999
 I think what I loved the most about camping is
 when we\'re all snuggled up in that little tent.
 
 01:03:50.000 --> 01:03:54.999
 It\'s a nice warm night when it\'s raining
 and you can hear the rain drops
 
 01:03:55.000 --> 01:03:59.999
 as they hit the top of the tent.
 
 01:04:00.000 --> 01:04:04.999
 And what we like to do is we sit around
 the fire and we just talk, you know,
 
 01:04:05.000 --> 01:04:09.999
 talk about stories and tell each
 other things we never knew.
 
 01:04:10.000 --> 01:04:14.999
 You can see all those stars again
 
 01:04:15.000 --> 01:04:19.999
 and sometimes like couple of
 hints of northern lights.
 
 01:04:20.000 --> 01:04:24.999
 It\'s really nice.
 
 01:04:25.000 --> 01:04:29.999
 That\'s all I think about when
 I think of my childhood.
 
 01:04:30.000 --> 01:04:34.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:04:35.000 --> 01:04:39.999
 Yeah, I want you to open up your ears,
 
 01:04:40.000 --> 01:04:44.999
 and if you want to join in singing after you can.
 How many know it\'s important to brush your teeth?
 
 01:04:45.000 --> 01:04:49.999
 When\'s that did you brush your teeth?
 Yeah, at your house before you go to bed.
 
 01:04:50.000 --> 01:04:54.999
 I brush my teeth while going to bed. Okay,
 that\'s a good, a good habit to have.
 
 01:04:55.000 --> 01:04:59.999
 Okay,
 
 01:05:00.000 --> 01:05:04.999
 I never like to brush my teeth,
 I wish that I could stop
 
 01:05:05.000 --> 01:05:09.999
 and have more time for candy
 bar and drinking soda pop.
 
 01:05:10.000 --> 01:05:14.999
 But, soon my teeth would hurt so bad
 
 01:05:15.000 --> 01:05:19.999
 from all those cavities. Oh…
 
 01:05:20.000 --> 01:05:24.999
 I better learn some self control
 so this won\'t happen to me.
 
 01:05:25.000 --> 01:05:29.999
 Self control is just control myself,
 
 01:05:30.000 --> 01:05:34.999
 listening to my heart,
 
 01:05:35.000 --> 01:05:39.999
 doing what is smart. Self control,
 
 01:05:40.000 --> 01:05:44.999
 it\'s the very best way to go.
 So I think that
 
 01:05:45.000 --> 01:05:49.999
 I\'ll control my self.
 
 01:05:50.000 --> 01:05:54.999
 There. Great song.
 
 01:05:55.000 --> 01:05:59.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:06:00.000 --> 01:06:04.999
 Several adults are volunteering their time
 
 01:06:05.000 --> 01:06:09.999
 to help organize activities
 in sports for the youth.
 
 01:06:10.000 --> 01:06:14.999
 This also includes their traditional chants
 
 01:06:15.000 --> 01:06:19.999
 and dances as well as encouraging
 the youth to embrace their language
 
 01:06:20.000 --> 01:06:25.000
 and protect it, so that it will continue
 to thrive for generations to come.
 
 01:07:55.000 --> 01:07:59.999
 Me and my drum group, The Young Eagles.
 We\'ve been drumming one year now.
 
 01:08:00.000 --> 01:08:04.999
 And every time I hear that powers
 
 01:08:05.000 --> 01:08:10.000
 I want to like get every galleon
 just dance. Makes me want to move.
 
 01:08:15.000 --> 01:08:19.999
 It feels like the spirits are
 helping me and they makes the,
 
 01:08:20.000 --> 01:08:24.999
 the good thing coming in
 and the bad thing goes on.
 
 01:08:25.000 --> 01:08:29.999
 And you feel so happy just
 smiling, singing and dancing.
 
 01:08:30.000 --> 01:08:34.999
 My mom told me this
 
 01:08:35.000 --> 01:08:37.999
 when you touch (inaudible)
 
 01:08:38.000 --> 01:08:39.999
 when you go like this it\'s like
 you know need to take shower.
 
 01:08:40.000 --> 01:08:44.999
 It\'s like washing your
 face with, with the sage
 
 01:08:45.000 --> 01:08:49.999
 and you go like this, and you
 go like this to, to your body
 
 01:08:50.000 --> 01:08:54.999
 and your ears for the bad things you hear like
 the bad words and like your eyes when you see
 
 01:08:55.000 --> 01:08:59.999
 like a kid getting bullied.
 
 01:09:00.000 --> 01:09:04.999
 It clears the things from
 your head and your brain.
 
 01:09:05.000 --> 01:09:09.999
 And I learn a bunch of
 things from my mom and dad.
 
 01:09:10.000 --> 01:09:14.999
 My dad took me to a river
 that river fishing
 
 01:09:15.000 --> 01:09:18.999
 two hours away from our camp.
 We go to (inaudible)
 
 01:09:19.000 --> 01:09:20.000
 .
 
 01:09:20.001 --> 01:09:24.999
 That\'s where we got 34 fish.
 
 01:09:25.000 --> 01:09:33.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:09:35.000 --> 01:09:39.999
 We hunt together, we make snares
 together, we fish together.
 
 01:09:40.000 --> 01:09:44.999
 My dad\'s a very good hunter.
 
 01:09:45.000 --> 01:09:53.000
 [music]
 
 01:10:25.000 --> 01:10:29.999
 The delegation of six first nations have
 been chosen to bring a strong message
 
 01:10:30.000 --> 01:10:34.999
 to the United Nations committee
 on the rights of the child
 
 01:10:35.000 --> 01:10:39.999
 concerning the iniquity
 and the damage it caused
 
 01:10:40.000 --> 01:10:44.999
 on first nations children and youth who
 reside on reserves and in urban places.
 
 01:10:45.000 --> 01:10:49.999
 The press conference is given
 before their departure for Geneva.
 
 01:10:50.000 --> 01:10:54.999
 The fight for Attawapiskat became the fight
 for all First Nations children in Canada.
 
 01:10:55.000 --> 01:10:59.999
 Like Shannen, like my
 friend Shannen would say,
 
 01:11:00.000 --> 01:11:04.999
 \"Everyone has the right to
 safe and comfy schools.
 
 01:11:05.000 --> 01:11:09.999
 No one should ever be left out
 because education is the key,
 
 01:11:10.000 --> 01:11:14.999
 it is the key to opening new
 doors.\" As she would say,
 
 01:11:15.000 --> 01:11:19.999
 \"No child should ever have to walk
 in their moccasins ever again.\"
 
 01:11:20.000 --> 01:11:24.999
 What would you consider a success of this meeting?
 What do you, what do you do to make it happen?
 
 01:11:25.000 --> 01:11:29.999
 We are going to help formulate
 questions all we asked you Canada
 
 01:11:30.000 --> 01:11:34.999
 when they attend the United Nations Convention on the rights of the
 child. A success to me would be that our voices are considered
 
 01:11:35.000 --> 01:11:39.999
 in those formulations of those questions.
 
 01:11:40.000 --> 01:11:44.999
 We will be making a
 difference in a massive way
 
 01:11:45.000 --> 01:11:49.999
 by just helping the United Nations recognize
 that Canada has not lived up to its agreements.
 
 01:11:50.000 --> 01:11:54.999
 They are really just awesome young
 people, and I know that our people
 
 01:11:55.000 --> 01:11:59.999
 are going to be well represented around the
 world. And on Monday morning at 10 O\'clock
 
 01:12:00.000 --> 01:12:04.999
 they\'re going to walk through the doors of the
 United Nations High Commission on Human Rights
 
 01:12:05.000 --> 01:12:09.999
 and start beginning to meet with the committee and telling the committee about
 what it is to live in this country and get lost because of who you are.
 
 01:12:10.000 --> 01:12:14.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:12:15.000 --> 01:12:20.000
 [music]
 
 01:12:25.000 --> 01:12:29.999
 [music]
 
 01:12:30.000 --> 01:12:34.999
 I\'ve never imagined
 
 01:12:35.000 --> 01:12:39.999
 that I\'d be going to the United
 Nations especially when she promised
 
 01:12:40.000 --> 01:12:44.999
 that she\'d be coming here, but I decided
 I\'d follow through her promises.
 
 01:12:45.000 --> 01:12:49.999
 I\'m sure that she\'s fighting through us.
 
 01:12:50.000 --> 01:12:58.000
 [music]
 
 01:13:10.000 --> 01:13:14.999
 I\'ll be okay. I\'ve done so many times
 
 01:13:15.000 --> 01:13:19.999
 and we are just regular
 people so I\'ll be okay.
 
 01:13:20.000 --> 01:13:24.999
 Look at the color compared to my river
 
 01:13:25.000 --> 01:13:26.999
 back at home (inaudible)
 
 01:13:27.000 --> 01:13:29.999
 brown in growth. Is it black?
 
 01:13:30.000 --> 01:13:34.999
 I don\'t know really like looking you
 and then being able to like pray
 
 01:13:35.000 --> 01:13:39.999
 when have like a big visual of like some kind
 of land mass or something like the water.
 
 01:13:40.000 --> 01:13:44.999
 Right, since your close to the home.
 
 01:13:45.000 --> 01:13:49.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:13:50.000 --> 01:13:54.999
 You look like smoking hot that\'s all I
 have to say. Favorite color, there you go.
 
 01:13:55.000 --> 01:13:59.999
 Alright, ladies and gentlemen,
 you have a job to do.
 
 01:14:00.000 --> 01:14:04.999
 Come and meet at the committee,
 have fun, move your…
 
 01:14:05.000 --> 01:14:09.999
 Sit down. Snow mists describe
 it that I feel so proud
 
 01:14:10.000 --> 01:14:14.999
 of what we\'ve done. We
 caught their attention.
 
 01:14:15.000 --> 01:14:19.999
 It\'s so great to know
 that someone else there
 
 01:14:20.000 --> 01:14:24.999
 is listening to us and
 it\'s not ignoring us.
 
 01:14:25.000 --> 01:14:29.999
 But it was really amazing when,
 
 01:14:30.000 --> 01:14:34.999
 when everything was all wrapped up and
 one of the community members said,
 
 01:14:35.000 --> 01:14:39.999
 \"Okay, we know what\'s going on
 now, and this is not right,
 
 01:14:40.000 --> 01:14:44.999
 every… no child should ever have to beg for
 equal rights. No child should ever have to walk
 
 01:14:45.000 --> 01:14:49.999
 in your moccasins again.\" Those were the
 exact words that they\'ve said to us.
 
 01:14:50.000 --> 01:14:54.999
 To be very candid
 
 01:14:55.000 --> 01:14:59.999
 I didn\'t know what to expect when I came here,
 but this wasn\'t what I expected. I do feel that
 
 01:15:00.000 --> 01:15:04.999
 I was heard but to drive
 the point home, uh…
 
 01:15:05.000 --> 01:15:09.999
 this is a real solid issue that is
 facing me today is facing the youth
 
 01:15:10.000 --> 01:15:14.999
 in my delegation today I don\'t
 know if that was truly understood.
 
 01:15:15.000 --> 01:15:19.999
 However, speaking to the other
 members of my delegation
 
 01:15:20.000 --> 01:15:24.999
 this really has helped us enforce the
 idea that grass roots are what we need.
 
 01:15:25.000 --> 01:15:29.999
 We need to work from our community. Uh… I need
 to go back to my community I need to tell them
 
 01:15:30.000 --> 01:15:34.999
 to speak out, to continue to do so because
 that\'s where the change is going to happen.
 
 01:15:35.000 --> 01:15:39.999
 We\'re going to talk about it here,
 but it\'s gonna happen at home.
 
 01:15:40.000 --> 01:15:44.999
 There you go. Okay.
 
 01:15:45.000 --> 01:15:49.999
 Oh, hello, Madeline Hi. Bonjour, Geneva.
 
 01:15:50.000 --> 01:15:54.999
 Where are the kids?
 
 01:15:55.000 --> 01:15:59.999
 I have a 100 kids in this
 room right now. Oh, wow!
 
 01:16:00.000 --> 01:16:04.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:16:05.000 --> 01:16:09.999
 The children have questions for you so
 I will ask them to come one by one.
 
 01:16:10.000 --> 01:16:14.999
 Hi. Hi. Please, they\'re gonna speak to you.
 What have you learned there?
 
 01:16:15.000 --> 01:16:19.999
 I\'ve learned that all around the world there
 are kids who are fighting for the right
 
 01:16:20.000 --> 01:16:24.999
 and even in countries that have money
 
 01:16:25.000 --> 01:16:29.999
 and seemed to be good.
 
 01:16:30.000 --> 01:16:35.000
 And what I\'ve learned as well as that
 the children have the strongest voice.
 
 01:16:40.000 --> 01:16:44.999
 What can we do to the fight
 for equal right to education?
 
 01:16:45.000 --> 01:16:49.999
 Well, I think what you guys are doing right now is
 already a big help as it is, uh… by educating yourselves
 
 01:16:50.000 --> 01:16:54.999
 and being good supporters and uh…
 standing alongside with us and…
 
 01:16:55.000 --> 01:16:59.999
 And for writing this book you got.
 So thank you,
 
 01:17:00.000 --> 01:17:04.999
 you\'re big supporters. Well, I would like to say
 that at our school we\'ve been very inspired
 
 01:17:05.000 --> 01:17:09.999
 by your voice. It\'s like every
 day we\'re learning more about,
 
 01:17:10.000 --> 01:17:14.999
 about aboriginal culture, we are learning
 about a side of Canada that has been hidden
 
 01:17:15.000 --> 01:17:19.999
 for us that have been enriched
 our lives tremendously.
 
 01:17:20.000 --> 01:17:24.999
 So we would like to really thank you
 because you have made us discover
 
 01:17:25.000 --> 01:17:29.999
 a Canada that is whole, more whole for us.
 
 01:17:30.000 --> 01:17:34.999
 Before you go I\'ll show you a
 little bit around the room. Okay.
 
 01:17:35.000 --> 01:17:39.999
 Come. Hi,
 
 01:17:40.000 --> 01:17:44.999
 hi everybody.
 
 01:17:45.000 --> 01:17:53.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:17:55.000 --> 01:17:59.999
 Thank you very much for your time. And we want you to
 know that next week we are all going Parliament Hill.
 
 01:18:00.000 --> 01:18:04.999
 Okay. And we will bring letters and ask
 the government to have a big heart
 
 01:18:05.000 --> 01:18:09.999
 on all Canadian children. Thank
 you very much. Thank you.
 
 01:18:10.000 --> 01:18:11.000
 Thank you (inaudible)
 
 01:18:15.000 --> 01:18:19.999
 Bye-bye. Bye.
 
 01:18:20.000 --> 01:18:24.999
 I can see you. Yeah, I can see you.
 
 01:18:25.000 --> 01:18:29.999
 Bye. Bye.
 
 01:18:30.000 --> 01:18:38.000
 [music]
 
 01:19:00.000 --> 01:19:04.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:19:05.000 --> 01:19:09.999
 The goal of Have a Heart Day is to show
 solidarity with First Nations children in Canada
 
 01:19:10.000 --> 01:19:14.999
 and to demand for equity
 for First Nations children
 
 01:19:15.000 --> 01:19:19.999
 so that each and every child in Canada
 is to live fairly and can grow up happy.
 
 01:19:20.000 --> 01:19:24.999
 We\'re here to support
 
 01:19:25.000 --> 01:19:29.999
 and stand in solidarity with
 the assembly of First Nations
 
 01:19:30.000 --> 01:19:34.999
 and the First Nations child and family caring
 society and there were to hold Canada accountable
 
 01:19:35.000 --> 01:19:39.999
 through the Canadian Human Rights Tribunal
 
 01:19:40.000 --> 01:19:44.999
 for its current treatment to First Nations children.
 Why should our aboriginal children have equal access
 
 01:19:45.000 --> 01:19:49.999
 to health and education? The answer
 to that question is so obvious
 
 01:19:50.000 --> 01:19:54.999
 that I don\'t even understand why
 we need to be raising this issue.
 
 01:19:55.000 --> 01:19:59.999
 Health and education is a
 fundamental human right.
 
 01:20:00.000 --> 01:20:04.999
 The United Nations declaration
 of human rights says so,
 
 01:20:05.000 --> 01:20:09.999
 so does our own Canadian Charter
 of Rights and Freedoms.
 
 01:20:10.000 --> 01:20:14.999
 And that charter is for all Canadians.
 It does not say only adult Canadians,
 
 01:20:15.000 --> 01:20:19.999
 and it certainly doesn\'t make room for
 exceptions based on aboriginal heritage.
 
 01:20:20.000 --> 01:20:24.999
 Why should aboriginal children have the
 same access to health and education?
 
 01:20:25.000 --> 01:20:29.999
 As I said the answer\'s obvious. Thank you.
 
 01:20:30.000 --> 01:20:34.999
 My name is Evelyn.
 
 01:20:35.000 --> 01:20:39.999
 I write my own recipe that I think the government
 should make to help First Nation children.
 
 01:20:40.000 --> 01:20:44.999
 Here is the recipe, 3
 kilogram of clean water,
 
 01:20:45.000 --> 01:20:49.999
 2 cups of money, 48 new schools,
 
 01:20:50.000 --> 01:20:54.999
 20 teaspoons of houses, 500 smiles,
 2 kilograms of improvement
 
 01:20:55.000 --> 01:20:57.999
 and bowl of rice of (inaudible)
 
 01:20:58.000 --> 01:20:59.999
 respect. Thank you.
 
 01:21:00.000 --> 01:21:04.999
 So, Prime Minister Stephen
 Harper, have a heart.
 
 01:21:05.000 --> 01:21:09.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:21:10.000 --> 01:21:14.999
 You know what I don\'t think anyone who came here today
 and saw the children reading those powerful letters
 
 01:21:15.000 --> 01:21:19.999
 could say that, uh… it is not going
 to have them a bad prospect.
 
 01:21:20.000 --> 01:21:24.999
 Some people say that the measure of a country is
 best judged by the way it treats its children,
 
 01:21:25.000 --> 01:21:29.999
 and these children here were just saying that
 every child deserves to be treated properly,
 
 01:21:30.000 --> 01:21:34.999
 and the government of Canada needs to step up to the plate and
 make sure that the dreams of First Nations Children matter.
 
 01:21:35.000 --> 01:21:39.999
 And we\'re going to turn this page in history
 with First Nations in Canadian government
 
 01:21:40.000 --> 01:21:44.999
 from one of oppression and sadness and apologies to one of
 hope and inspiration and a better country for all of us.
 
 01:21:45.000 --> 01:21:49.999
 Okay, now we\'re gonna sing a song which
 is the song we wrote for Shannen
 
 01:21:50.000 --> 01:21:54.999
 and for all the young First Nation kids who
 are fighting for the right to an education
 
 01:21:55.000 --> 01:21:59.999
 because they\'re our greatest resource, they are the
 diamonds in the snow. Now who is singing with us.
 
 01:22:00.000 --> 01:22:04.999
 [music]
 
 01:22:05.000 --> 01:22:09.999
 You threw these diamonds, in the snow.
 
 01:22:10.000 --> 01:22:14.999
 You threw them away,
 
 01:22:15.000 --> 01:22:19.999
 you thought no one would know.
 So what were you thinking,
 
 01:22:20.000 --> 01:22:24.999
 oh, didn\'t you know
 
 01:22:25.000 --> 01:22:29.999
 little diamonds, diamonds in the snow.
 
 01:22:30.000 --> 01:22:34.999
 You doing good. On a cold dark night,
 
 01:22:35.000 --> 01:22:39.999
 on a cold dark night
 
 01:22:40.000 --> 01:22:44.999
 there\'s a light shining in the sky.
 
 01:22:45.000 --> 01:22:49.999
 It\'s just a light, you might never know,
 
 01:22:50.000 --> 01:22:54.999
 a little light,
 
 01:22:55.000 --> 01:22:59.999
 light your way home.
 
 01:23:00.000 --> 01:23:04.999
 You threw these diamonds in the snow,
 
 01:23:05.000 --> 01:23:09.999
 you threw them away.
 
 01:23:10.000 --> 01:23:14.999
 You thought no one would know.
 
 01:23:15.000 --> 01:23:19.999
 So what were you thinking,
 oh, didn\'t you know
 
 01:23:20.000 --> 01:23:24.999
 little diamonds,
 
 01:23:25.000 --> 01:23:29.999
 diamonds in the snow.
 
 01:23:30.000 --> 01:23:32.999
 Mr. Speaker did the great
 honor today, (inaudible)
 
 01:23:33.000 --> 01:23:34.999
 Shannen\'s dream motion, uh…
 representing the great people
 
 01:23:35.000 --> 01:23:39.999
 of Timmins in the James Bay region
 where Shannen Koostachin was born.
 
 01:23:40.000 --> 01:23:44.999
 Mr. Speaker this is a historic moment in this Parliament,
 and I would say a historic moment for Canada.
 
 01:23:45.000 --> 01:23:49.999
 This is the first motion that I\'ve
 known that is been driven by children.
 
 01:23:50.000 --> 01:23:54.999
 The reason we\'re debating this issue is
 because children across this country
 
 01:23:55.000 --> 01:23:59.999
 have recognized that their brothers and sisters
 are being denied basic education rights.
 
 01:24:00.000 --> 01:24:04.999
 That this is an issue about
 putting children first,
 
 01:24:05.000 --> 01:24:09.999
 and I cannot think of another instance where you
 could have school children in New Brunswick,
 
 01:24:10.000 --> 01:24:14.999
 schoolchildren Nova Scotia, school children in
 Ontario, school children across western Canada
 
 01:24:15.000 --> 01:24:19.999
 who could tell every member of this
 parliament about what Shannen\'s dream means
 
 01:24:20.000 --> 01:24:24.999
 because they know this, they\'ve been living this because
 they\'ve been inspired by the story of Shannen Koostachin.
 
 01:24:25.000 --> 01:24:29.999
 So this is a historic opportunity, I would say it\'s
 also extremely important for us as parliamentarians
 
 01:24:30.000 --> 01:24:34.999
 for all the rock throwing that goes on in this
 house and all the blame that has happened,
 
 01:24:35.000 --> 01:24:39.999
 and this is our job we fight with each
 other, but there are many occasional moments
 
 01:24:40.000 --> 01:24:44.999
 when as a nation we are called to rise to
 something greater. That moment for me came
 
 01:24:45.000 --> 01:24:49.999
 when we all came the ones who were members
 in the last Parliament for the apology
 
 01:24:50.000 --> 01:24:54.999
 for what happened at the residential schools. And I remember
 standing in this house for my historic day and thinking,
 
 01:24:55.000 --> 01:24:59.999
 \"Who is going to apologize to
 this generation children?\"
 
 01:25:00.000 --> 01:25:04.999
 So here we are in this House of Commons, this is our
 moment. I\'m calling upon all parliamentarians to say,
 
 01:25:05.000 --> 01:25:09.999
 \"This is our time, this is the way we
 apologize to what has been going on,
 
 01:25:10.000 --> 01:25:14.999
 and this is the way we move
 forward as a country.\"
 
 01:25:15.000 --> 01:25:19.999
 I\'d like to see the support of every member in this
 house when we stand for Shannen\'s dream. Thank you.
 
 01:25:20.000 --> 01:25:24.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:25:25.000 --> 01:25:29.999
 Eleven days later Shannen\'s family
 
 01:25:30.000 --> 01:25:34.999
 travels to Ottawa to witness the
 vote on the Shannen\'s dream motion.
 
 01:25:35.000 --> 01:25:39.999
 We have some really amazing
 special guests who just arrived,
 
 01:25:40.000 --> 01:25:44.999
 Shannen\'s mom and dad, Shannen\'s
 big sister and new baby.
 
 01:25:45.000 --> 01:25:49.999
 And I\'m so excited and then
 we\'d like to speak to you.
 
 01:25:50.000 --> 01:25:58.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:26:00.000 --> 01:26:04.999
 Lady Evelyn, good morning. Good morning.
 
 01:26:05.000 --> 01:26:09.999
 I feel that good energy from all of
 you so I want to thank you for that.
 
 01:26:10.000 --> 01:26:14.999
 At first we are here
 
 01:26:15.000 --> 01:26:19.999
 because, uh… we were told that
 this is gonna be a special day
 
 01:26:20.000 --> 01:26:24.999
 for, uh… our late daughter
 Shannen Koostachin,
 
 01:26:25.000 --> 01:26:29.999
 her dream to have an equal opportunity
 to have a good education.
 
 01:26:30.000 --> 01:26:34.999
 They will vote on that today
 at the House of Commons.
 
 01:26:35.000 --> 01:26:39.999
 And what I see in each one of you
 
 01:26:40.000 --> 01:26:44.999
 I see little Shannen, I see my
 daughter in each one of you.
 
 01:26:45.000 --> 01:26:49.999
 Shannen was a leader and a true
 leader doesn\'t produce followers.
 
 01:26:50.000 --> 01:26:54.999
 A true leader produces leaders like you.
 
 01:26:55.000 --> 01:27:03.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:27:05.000 --> 01:27:09.999
 You have made our healing
 journey that much more bearable
 
 01:27:10.000 --> 01:27:14.999
 because as I speak with
 you now there hauling
 
 01:27:15.000 --> 01:27:19.999
 the, uh… the gravel to, uh…
 to build the foundation
 
 01:27:20.000 --> 01:27:24.999
 for the new school.
 
 01:27:25.000 --> 01:27:29.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:27:30.000 --> 01:27:34.999
 And it wouldn\'t have, have happened
 if it weren\'t for your support.
 
 01:27:35.000 --> 01:27:39.999
 It would not have happened if it
 weren\'t for your understanding
 
 01:27:40.000 --> 01:27:44.999
 of her dream. So from the
 bottom of our hearts
 
 01:27:45.000 --> 01:27:49.999
 we want to really thank you for
 your support, thank you, endless.
 
 01:27:50.000 --> 01:27:54.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:27:55.000 --> 01:27:59.999
 I just want to say thank you
 so much for all your support
 
 01:28:00.000 --> 01:28:04.999
 and help, guys. I don\'t
 think we would be able
 
 01:28:05.000 --> 01:28:09.999
 to have what\'s going on today
 for… if it wasn\'t for you.
 
 01:28:10.000 --> 01:28:14.999
 And it\'s been a big change for me too last year,
 because on November 4th I had my little girl here,
 
 01:28:15.000 --> 01:28:19.999
 and her name is Shannen.
 
 01:28:20.000 --> 01:28:24.999
 Thank you, thank you.
 
 01:28:25.000 --> 01:28:33.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:28:35.000 --> 01:28:39.999
 Her name is Shannen.
 
 01:28:40.000 --> 01:28:44.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:28:45.000 --> 01:28:49.999
 Hi. I\'ll meet you downstairs…
 
 01:28:50.000 --> 01:28:54.999
 At 7 pm this evening, members
 of parliament convened
 
 01:28:55.000 --> 01:28:59.999
 to vote on the Shannen\'s dream motion.
 
 01:29:00.000 --> 01:29:04.999
 All those in favor the motion will
 please rise. Mr. Allen Welling,
 
 01:29:05.000 --> 01:29:06.000
 Mr. Martin, (inaudible)
 
 01:29:06.001 --> 01:29:13.999
 . Ms. Chow(ph). Ms. Chow(ph).
 Mr. (inaudible)
 
 01:29:14.000 --> 01:29:19.999
 .
 
 01:29:20.000 --> 01:29:22.999
 Mr. Julian. Mr. Julian. (inaudible)
 
 01:29:23.000 --> 01:29:24.999
 Mr. Angus. Mr. Angus.
 
 01:29:25.000 --> 01:29:29.999
 [sil.]
 
 01:29:30.000 --> 01:29:34.999
 All members of all parties voted yes.
 
 01:29:35.000 --> 01:29:43.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:29:45.000 --> 01:29:49.999
 Next Door people gathered to
 celebrate this historic moment.
 
 01:29:50.000 --> 01:29:55.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:30:15.000 --> 01:30:19.999
 Thank you to all of you.
 
 01:30:20.000 --> 01:30:24.999
 Our motion passed tonight unanimously.
 
 01:30:25.000 --> 01:30:26.999
 So we have to (inaudible)
 
 01:30:27.000 --> 01:30:30.000
 .
 
 01:30:45.000 --> 01:30:53.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:30:55.000 --> 01:31:03.000
 Thank you.
 
 01:31:20.000 --> 01:31:24.999
 I was given a girl, a very special
 girl with a special gift.
 
 01:31:25.000 --> 01:31:29.999
 I was told she had this gift
 to move people with words,
 
 01:31:30.000 --> 01:31:34.999
 and I was honored to be her father.
 
 01:31:35.000 --> 01:31:39.999
 She believed in God, she believed
 in people, that she believed God
 
 01:31:40.000 --> 01:31:44.999
 lived in every, in every one of us,
 she believed she can change people.
 
 01:31:45.000 --> 01:31:49.999
 But she made that speech
 here four years ago
 
 01:31:50.000 --> 01:31:54.999
 when she was told, when she was
 denied that there would be no funding
 
 01:31:55.000 --> 01:31:59.999
 for Attawapiskat to get a new school.
 She stood up to that, and she said,
 
 01:32:00.000 --> 01:32:04.999
 \"We\'re not going to give up.\" That made
 her believe her out of me, as a father I,
 
 01:32:05.000 --> 01:32:09.999
 I always thought I was
 be the teacher for her,
 
 01:32:10.000 --> 01:32:14.999
 but she taught me a lot of things. And
 she started reaching out to people.
 
 01:32:15.000 --> 01:32:19.999
 She started reading out… reaching out to
 
 01:32:20.000 --> 01:32:24.999
 the young people. And when the
 young people speak they have power
 
 01:32:25.000 --> 01:32:29.999
 because they are so innocent, they are
 so strong that they have that power.
 
 01:32:30.000 --> 01:32:34.999
 I really feel that today dreams
 can come true. Thank you.
 
 01:32:35.000 --> 01:32:43.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:32:45.000 --> 01:32:53.000
 [music]
 
 01:32:55.000 --> 01:32:59.999
 You guys all set? You know the song?
 
 01:33:00.000 --> 01:33:04.999
 You threw these diamonds,
 
 01:33:05.000 --> 01:33:09.999
 in the snow.
 
 01:33:10.000 --> 01:33:14.999
 You threw them away,
 thought no one would know.
 
 01:33:15.000 --> 01:33:19.999
 So what were you thinking,
 
 01:33:20.000 --> 01:33:24.999
 oh didn\'t you know
 
 01:33:25.000 --> 01:33:29.999
 little diamonds, diamonds in the snow.
 
 01:33:30.000 --> 01:33:34.999
 Come on right up on the
 stage, guys, don\'t be shy.
 
 01:33:35.000 --> 01:33:39.999
 A lonely field, on a cold dark night,
 
 01:33:40.000 --> 01:33:44.999
 there\'s a light shining in the sky.
 
 01:33:45.000 --> 01:33:49.999
 It\'s just a light, you might never know,
 
 01:33:50.000 --> 01:33:54.999
 a little light,
 
 01:33:55.000 --> 01:33:59.999
 light your way home.
 
 01:34:00.000 --> 01:34:04.999
 You threw these diamonds in the snow,
 
 01:34:05.000 --> 01:34:09.999
 you threw them away.
 
 01:34:10.000 --> 01:34:14.999
 You thought no one would know.
 So what were you thinking,
 
 01:34:15.000 --> 01:34:19.999
 oh didn\'t you know
 
 01:34:20.000 --> 01:34:24.999
 little diamonds, diamonds in the snow.
 
 01:34:25.000 --> 01:34:29.999
 There was a child,
 
 01:34:30.000 --> 01:34:34.999
 she had a dream.
 
 01:34:35.000 --> 01:34:39.999
 She looked to you, and she looked to me.
 
 01:34:40.000 --> 01:34:44.999
 It\'s just a chance
 
 01:34:45.000 --> 01:34:49.999
 to make your world whole,
 
 01:34:50.000 --> 01:34:54.999
 she gave you diamonds,
 diamonds in the snow.
 
 01:34:55.000 --> 01:34:59.999
 You threw these diamonds
 
 01:35:00.000 --> 01:35:04.999
 in the snow, because you judge your life,
 
 01:35:05.000 --> 01:35:09.999
 by what you can own.
 
 01:35:10.000 --> 01:35:14.999
 But they shine so bright,
 brighter than you know,
 
 01:35:15.000 --> 01:35:19.999
 little diamonds,
 
 01:35:20.000 --> 01:35:24.999
 diamonds in the snow.
 
 01:35:25.000 --> 01:35:29.999
 You threw these diamonds, in the snow.
 
 01:35:30.000 --> 01:35:34.999
 You threw them away,
 
 01:35:35.000 --> 01:35:39.999
 thought no one would know.
 So what were you thinking,
 
 01:35:40.000 --> 01:35:44.999
 oh didn\'t you know
 
 01:35:45.000 --> 01:35:49.999
 little diamonds, diamonds in the snow.
 
 01:35:50.000 --> 01:35:54.999
 It\'s just a chance
 
 01:35:55.000 --> 01:35:59.999
 to make your world whole.
 
 01:36:00.000 --> 01:36:04.999
 Touch these diamonds, diamonds in the snow.
 
 01:36:05.000 --> 01:36:09.999
 Give a big bow.
 
 01:36:10.000 --> 01:36:18.000
 [sil.]
 
 01:36:20.000 --> 01:36:24.999
 It will take at least two years
 
 01:36:25.000 --> 01:36:29.999
 for the construction of a
 proper school in Attawapiskat.
 
 01:36:30.000 --> 01:36:34.999
 And there still remains many communities across
 Canada whose children are attending schools
 
 01:36:35.000 --> 01:36:39.999
 that are in a state of disrepair.
 
 01:36:40.000 --> 01:36:45.000
 [music]
 
 01:37:45.000 --> 01:37:50.000
 [sil.]