A compelling illustration of how the aesthetics of Japanese architecture…
Microtopia

- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
How would you feel about carrying your home in your pocket or having clothes to live in?
For most of us, "house" means stability, structure, and permanence. In an age of increasing population and technological advances, today's mobile society has resulted in a demand — or perhaps a dream — for portable dwellings and dwellings in new settings and situations.
Microtopia explores how architects, artists and ordinary problem-solvers are pushing the limits to find answers to their dreams of portability, flexibility and creating independence from "the grid". Modern nomads, homeless people, people in stress, people in need of privacy or seclusion. Microtopia shares the personal reasons behind the dwellings, and shows how they actually work. On the sidewalk, on rooftops, in industrial landscapes and in nature the film reveals how these abodes meet the dreams set up by their creators. Microtopia deals with a contemporary urgent ideas that are addressed, and solved, in a very surprising way.
"a provocative look at the global trends of micro-housing, downsizing, and living off-grid." arch daily
"explores the ideas of moving toward a more reasonable and appropriate approach to lower-impact living, especially in a world that's increasingly focused on mobile and portable solutions." Treehugger
Citation
Main credits
Wachtmeister, Jesper (Director)
Kellagher, Jonas (Producer)
Other credits
Director of photography, Kenneth Svedlund; editors, Oscar Willey, Jesper Wachtmeister; composer, Benny Nilsen.
Distributor subjects
No distributor subjects provided.Keywords
WEBVTT
00:00:00.000 --> 00:00:33.430 align:middle line:90%
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We need to find new
ways of living together.
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That is what I\'m
looking for in my work.
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I still believe in in
bettering the world and society
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through technology.
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I think the economy is one
reason that people are trying
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to downsize because
things are so expensive.
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You use already
manufactured objects
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and you bring into
the architecture.
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It\'s like ready
made architecture.
00:01:01.630 --> 00:01:04.769 align:middle line:84%
A lot of people just
don\'t like the fact
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that they been essentially
forced into large space
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then they actually
want to be in.
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We have to re-appropriate
existing things.
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Make new value out
of this garbage.
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There is now question in
my mind that something
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that is more compact is
a smarter way to build.
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Now what we can do is.
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We can use all this trash
which is damaging the ecology
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and turn it into something
really beneficial.
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I think I\'m trying to
create a better world
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and in order to that
we have to experiment.
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Try out other ways of living.
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I find it very interesting
to look at something
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and imagine what its
next life would become.
00:02:08.160 --> 00:02:11.880 align:middle line:90%
00:02:11.880 --> 00:02:14.430 align:middle line:84%
Given my interest
in mobility I\'ve
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always looked at
structures that are outside
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of architecture that move.
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Part of my thinking has
to do with the nature
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of being human and
whats that entail.
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To some degree with have this
desire to hold memory and often
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our memories are
stored in our attics
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because they are embedded
within the objects that we own
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but now memories can just
be stored on a hard drive.
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So we can dispose or do away
with the collection of stuff
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and live more lightly.
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As humans I really feel like we
were not meant to be centenary.
00:03:01.660 --> 00:03:04.330 align:middle line:90%
00:03:04.330 --> 00:03:06.650 align:middle line:84%
Constantly when I
travel I\'m always
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drawn to the people
that are building
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with make-shift
construction pieces
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or using wheels in
unusual ways and I
00:03:18.010 --> 00:03:20.170 align:middle line:84%
looked further and
further into that
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and found that there is
an incredible history
00:03:22.480 --> 00:03:28.235 align:middle line:84%
of mobile lifestyles
and it became a passion.
00:03:28.235 --> 00:03:31.770 align:middle line:90%
00:03:31.770 --> 00:03:34.320 align:middle line:84%
Recently I took an
old truck trailer
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and craned it over my house
and attached it to the back.
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A structure that not might
be road-wordy any more
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and rethought how I could skin
it, how I could create openings
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in it and make a contribution to
a dwelling that then could also
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be moved and
relocated as needed.
00:03:56.065 --> 00:04:10.140 align:middle line:90%
00:04:10.140 --> 00:04:12.840 align:middle line:84%
I get really excited when
I\'m driving down the freeway
00:04:12.840 --> 00:04:16.500 align:middle line:84%
and I see a truck go
by and I immediately
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start to fantasize how that
could become part of a house
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or become, you know,
a mobile library.
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There is a tremendous amount
of industrial materials
00:04:30.490 --> 00:04:32.650 align:middle line:84%
that are out in
the landscape that
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can be redeployed in a
variety of different ways
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and for example the
shipping-container is
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a terrific example.
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I\'m not spending energy on
creating it from scratch
00:04:44.930 --> 00:04:48.450 align:middle line:84%
but I\'m repurposing
it for another use.
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The Joshua tree prefab
is a modular home.
00:05:02.370 --> 00:05:06.420 align:middle line:84%
Sits out on the
desert floor and is
00:05:06.420 --> 00:05:10.090 align:middle line:84%
a fully self
sufficient structure.
00:05:10.090 --> 00:05:13.680 align:middle line:84%
Where it is not attached
to the electrical grid
00:05:13.680 --> 00:05:17.290 align:middle line:84%
and is not attached
to the water system.
00:05:17.290 --> 00:05:21.580 align:middle line:84%
It is a very simple
building that is really
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meant to allow you to
sleep, to eat and to relax.
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That then could be moved
from location to location
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at a snap of finger.
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I would say there is
absolutely a movement that
00:05:43.780 --> 00:05:47.210 align:middle line:84%
is pervasive
throughout this country
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where people are looking
to be able to create
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their environments without
having rules thrust upon them.
00:05:56.030 --> 00:06:00.620 align:middle line:84%
Within that thinking there is
a difference in terms of scale.
00:06:00.620 --> 00:06:06.610 align:middle line:84%
So less about bigger is
better and more about smaller
00:06:06.610 --> 00:06:13.900 align:middle line:84%
is smarter and that is
connected to the dwelling we
00:06:13.900 --> 00:06:15.450 align:middle line:90%
have around us.
00:06:15.450 --> 00:06:20.170 align:middle line:84%
So the less stuff we have,
the lighter the materials are,
00:06:20.170 --> 00:06:23.340 align:middle line:84%
the smarter they
become, the less
00:06:23.340 --> 00:06:25.576 align:middle line:90%
encumbered we become as people.
00:06:25.576 --> 00:06:30.750 align:middle line:90%
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The buildings I
create are not large
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and yet they have a
sense of volume to them.
00:06:36.400 --> 00:06:39.300 align:middle line:84%
They have natural
light, they have
00:06:39.300 --> 00:06:44.250 align:middle line:84%
ceilings that tend to be
higher than conventional houses
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so you feel expensive
in terms of height
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but not necessarily
in terms of width.
00:06:49.500 --> 00:06:56.010 align:middle line:90%
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If you can look outside
and be connected
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to a natural
environment outside you
00:07:01.840 --> 00:07:06.197 align:middle line:84%
are expending your
space visually but not
00:07:06.197 --> 00:07:07.155 align:middle line:90%
necessarily physically.
00:07:07.155 --> 00:07:14.560 align:middle line:90%
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As human beings we are
nomadic and we\'re mobile
00:07:17.620 --> 00:07:21.635 align:middle line:84%
and we\'re curious and we
will always be exploring.
00:07:21.635 --> 00:07:25.360 align:middle line:90%
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Whether it\'s here in the
desert, whether it\'s out
00:07:32.510 --> 00:07:51.090 align:middle line:84%
in space or in the ocean
we can\'t let that go.
00:07:51.090 --> 00:07:53.740 align:middle line:84%
When I look on what I consider
to be beautiful in the world.
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It\'s what is necessary.
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When something is truly
necessary it becomes vital
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and it\'s seems important
and seems beautiful.
00:08:08.330 --> 00:08:10.120 align:middle line:84%
The average American
house puts out
00:08:10.120 --> 00:08:13.520 align:middle line:84%
18 tons worth of green
house gases per year.
00:08:13.520 --> 00:08:16.040 align:middle line:84%
Consume about a quarter
acre of wood-land.
00:08:16.040 --> 00:08:18.660 align:middle line:84%
Puts another seven tons
of construction waste
00:08:18.660 --> 00:08:20.020 align:middle line:90%
into the local landfills.
00:08:20.020 --> 00:08:23.950 align:middle line:84%
So I wanted to contribute
to that as little
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as I had to still have
a great place to live.
00:08:34.280 --> 00:08:38.809 align:middle line:84%
You know I never did any
building until I decided
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to live small and
I couldn\'t really
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afford to have anybody else
build for me so I built
00:08:43.340 --> 00:08:45.880 align:middle line:84%
my own house and that\'s
how I learned to do it.
00:08:45.880 --> 00:08:47.030 align:middle line:90%
Just by doing it.
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I\'ve actually lived in four
tiny houses in about this size.
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The first one was pretty
much exactly this size.
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The second one.
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When I moved to California
where the land prizes are
00:09:01.180 --> 00:09:02.890 align:middle line:84%
expensive I wanted
to make sure my house
00:09:02.890 --> 00:09:04.473 align:middle line:84%
was small enough
that I could parallel
00:09:04.473 --> 00:09:08.160 align:middle line:84%
park it by hand if I had
to live on the street.
00:09:08.160 --> 00:09:10.440 align:middle line:84%
Turned out that I didn\'t
have to live on the street.
00:09:10.440 --> 00:09:15.260 align:middle line:84%
So I sold that one and
build another larger one
00:09:15.260 --> 00:09:16.690 align:middle line:90%
and then finally this one.
00:09:16.690 --> 00:09:20.360 align:middle line:90%
00:09:20.360 --> 00:09:23.500 align:middle line:84%
The first step to designing
a very small efficient space
00:09:23.500 --> 00:09:26.700 align:middle line:84%
seems to figuring out
what you actually need
00:09:26.700 --> 00:09:28.490 align:middle line:90%
and getting rid of everything.
00:09:28.490 --> 00:09:31.640 align:middle line:84%
So in my case for example I
don\'t cook very much at all.
00:09:31.640 --> 00:09:34.290 align:middle line:84%
So my counter is only
three and half feet long.
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If I cooked a lot I might turn
the whole house into a kitchen
00:09:37.490 --> 00:09:39.070 align:middle line:84%
but it is a matter
of deciding what
00:09:39.070 --> 00:09:42.820 align:middle line:84%
you need to do to be happy and
then accommodating for that.
00:09:42.820 --> 00:09:43.760 align:middle line:90%
Because if your not.
00:09:43.760 --> 00:09:46.950 align:middle line:84%
I guess the other
side of living simply
00:09:46.950 --> 00:09:50.570 align:middle line:84%
is living to simply perhaps
and not having what you need.
00:09:50.570 --> 00:09:51.570 align:middle line:90%
Which isn\'t good either.
00:09:51.570 --> 00:09:59.470 align:middle line:90%
00:09:59.470 --> 00:10:02.390 align:middle line:84%
The laws in the US
say that you can\'t
00:10:02.390 --> 00:10:04.530 align:middle line:90%
build a house that is to small.
00:10:04.530 --> 00:10:07.480 align:middle line:84%
There are a few different
rules in there that apply.
00:10:07.480 --> 00:10:09.610 align:middle line:84%
You go to have a room
of 120 square feet,
00:10:09.610 --> 00:10:11.930 align:middle line:84%
any bedroom has to be
at least 70 square feet
00:10:11.930 --> 00:10:14.600 align:middle line:84%
and when you add it all up it\'s
bigger then I actually wanted.
00:10:14.600 --> 00:10:17.280 align:middle line:90%
00:10:17.280 --> 00:10:21.870 align:middle line:84%
So by putting a house on wheels
it\'s no longer a building,
00:10:21.870 --> 00:10:24.810 align:middle line:84%
doesn\'t have to abide
by building codes
00:10:24.810 --> 00:10:27.840 align:middle line:84%
and you can build it
as small as you want.
00:10:27.840 --> 00:10:31.052 align:middle line:84%
You just can\'t go to big because
otherwise you probably going
00:10:31.052 --> 00:10:33.010 align:middle line:84%
to hit a bridge when you
driving down the road.
00:10:33.010 --> 00:10:40.050 align:middle line:90%
00:10:40.050 --> 00:10:43.850 align:middle line:84%
It is sort of a counter-culture
thing, I think, a lot of people
00:10:43.850 --> 00:10:46.000 align:middle line:84%
just don\'t like the
fact that they been,
00:10:46.000 --> 00:10:47.910 align:middle line:84%
essential, forced into
larger spaces then
00:10:47.910 --> 00:10:49.590 align:middle line:90%
they actually want to be in.
00:10:49.590 --> 00:10:55.010 align:middle line:84%
So beside just being
environmental and economic
00:10:55.010 --> 00:10:58.380 align:middle line:84%
this thing is also sort of
a civil disobedience act.
00:10:58.380 --> 00:11:02.390 align:middle line:90%
00:11:02.390 --> 00:11:07.600 align:middle line:84%
It\'s a way of getting around the
forces that have forced people
00:11:07.600 --> 00:11:10.150 align:middle line:84%
into more house then they
actually wanted or needed
00:11:10.150 --> 00:11:10.820 align:middle line:90%
in the past.
00:11:10.820 --> 00:11:14.920 align:middle line:90%
00:11:14.920 --> 00:11:18.010 align:middle line:84%
I hope to build a village
within the next couple of years
00:11:18.010 --> 00:11:19.110 align:middle line:90%
in this county.
00:11:19.110 --> 00:11:22.400 align:middle line:84%
So people always have to fight
the codes and zoning laws.
00:11:22.400 --> 00:11:24.910 align:middle line:84%
They can just live in a
tiny house village which
00:11:24.910 --> 00:11:28.230 align:middle line:84%
will probably zoned as a
trailer park oddly enough.
00:11:28.230 --> 00:11:31.550 align:middle line:84%
I never really thought of
myself as a trailer park
00:11:31.550 --> 00:11:35.220 align:middle line:84%
type of person but this won\'t
be your average trailer park.
00:11:35.220 --> 00:11:37.920 align:middle line:84%
It will be lots of
pedestrian walk ways, cars
00:11:37.920 --> 00:11:40.430 align:middle line:90%
out back and some.
00:11:40.430 --> 00:11:43.790 align:middle line:84%
It will be basically a
co-housing for the anti-social.
00:11:43.790 --> 00:11:46.760 align:middle line:84%
You know like shared
somethings but lot
00:11:46.760 --> 00:11:48.390 align:middle line:84%
of privacy in your
little houses too.
00:11:48.390 --> 00:11:53.660 align:middle line:90%
00:11:53.660 --> 00:11:56.924 align:middle line:84%
I can fit a bed
downstairs but if I
00:11:56.924 --> 00:11:58.340 align:middle line:84%
put a bed downstairs
I don\'t have.
00:11:58.340 --> 00:12:02.350 align:middle line:84%
I mean that takes a lot
of space so I go up.
00:12:02.350 --> 00:12:06.463 align:middle line:84%
I like to use vertical space
as much as possible to make
00:12:06.463 --> 00:12:07.463 align:middle line:90%
things really efficient.
00:12:07.463 --> 00:12:21.220 align:middle line:90%
00:12:21.220 --> 00:12:23.770 align:middle line:84%
A house which there is
a lot of wasted space
00:12:23.770 --> 00:12:25.957 align:middle line:84%
is, just doesn\'t feel
vital and you fill it
00:12:25.957 --> 00:12:27.790 align:middle line:84%
with a bunch of stuff
you don\'t really need.
00:12:27.790 --> 00:12:30.280 align:middle line:84%
Life itself seems
diminished a bit.
00:12:30.280 --> 00:12:33.290 align:middle line:84%
So in house where
everything is necessary life
00:12:33.290 --> 00:12:35.270 align:middle line:90%
itself seems very necessary.
00:12:35.270 --> 00:12:38.260 align:middle line:84%
And yeah I feel very much
more alive in a small place.
00:12:38.260 --> 00:13:07.160 align:middle line:90%
00:13:07.160 --> 00:13:09.670 align:middle line:84%
The reason why I\'m
doing this project
00:13:09.670 --> 00:13:14.200 align:middle line:84%
is because it is something that
I believe is really necessary.
00:13:14.200 --> 00:13:16.680 align:middle line:84%
With the way that
civilization is
00:13:16.680 --> 00:13:19.850 align:middle line:84%
growing over the planet and
it\' something that could really
00:13:19.850 --> 00:13:22.414 align:middle line:90%
heal the ecology of the planet.
00:13:22.414 --> 00:13:28.460 align:middle line:90%
00:13:28.460 --> 00:13:30.510 align:middle line:84%
Coming from a town in
the north of England
00:13:30.510 --> 00:13:33.170 align:middle line:84%
where there is quite a bit of
pollution, a lot of industry.
00:13:33.170 --> 00:13:38.270 align:middle line:84%
I was always quite interested in
the ecology from an early age.
00:13:38.270 --> 00:13:44.200 align:middle line:84%
This idea came over
a number of years
00:13:44.200 --> 00:13:45.630 align:middle line:90%
when I was in my thirties.
00:13:45.630 --> 00:13:48.720 align:middle line:84%
After thinking deeply about
spiritual things and also
00:13:48.720 --> 00:13:52.190 align:middle line:84%
ecological state of the
planet what the future could
00:13:52.190 --> 00:13:55.560 align:middle line:84%
be with more people all time
and more threes cut down.
00:13:55.560 --> 00:13:59.390 align:middle line:84%
This idea came to actually
grow plants and use the trash
00:13:59.390 --> 00:14:18.490 align:middle line:84%
to create a base for a
floating garden that just
00:14:18.490 --> 00:14:20.400 align:middle line:84%
keeps getting
stronger with time.
00:14:20.400 --> 00:14:24.030 align:middle line:84%
Making land out of
plastic bottles and trash.
00:14:24.030 --> 00:14:26.620 align:middle line:84%
This whole island with
the house included
00:14:26.620 --> 00:14:28.840 align:middle line:84%
is about seventy
precent recycled.
00:14:28.840 --> 00:14:31.290 align:middle line:84%
So I got really quite
a comfortable home.
00:14:31.290 --> 00:14:38.380 align:middle line:90%
00:14:38.380 --> 00:14:42.200 align:middle line:84%
The way begin to build
island is just so simple.
00:14:42.200 --> 00:14:44.750 align:middle line:84%
You take one shipping
pallet and then
00:14:44.750 --> 00:14:49.340 align:middle line:84%
you get the bags of bottles
and just put them on the back
00:14:49.340 --> 00:14:50.800 align:middle line:90%
and tie them together.
00:14:50.800 --> 00:15:13.010 align:middle line:90%
00:15:13.010 --> 00:15:16.040 align:middle line:84%
When a plastic bottle is
underneath a floating island
00:15:16.040 --> 00:15:19.790 align:middle line:84%
in cold water where the
sun isn\'t getting on it.
00:15:19.790 --> 00:15:21.690 align:middle line:84%
It could last for
thousands of years.
00:15:21.690 --> 00:15:24.240 align:middle line:84%
We don\'t really know but we
do know it last a lot longer.
00:15:24.240 --> 00:15:28.130 align:middle line:84%
I actually took a bag
out after many years,
00:15:28.130 --> 00:15:30.730 align:middle line:84%
because I\'ve been doing this
for five years, so I\'ve checked
00:15:30.730 --> 00:15:33.800 align:middle line:84%
and corals are growing
underneath, on them
00:15:33.800 --> 00:15:35.700 align:middle line:90%
and the tops get corals.
00:15:35.700 --> 00:15:37.950 align:middle line:84%
So you can\'t even take
the tops off afterwards.
00:15:37.950 --> 00:15:41.940 align:middle line:90%
00:15:41.940 --> 00:15:45.730 align:middle line:84%
And the idea is that it can get
big enough and strong enough
00:15:45.730 --> 00:15:49.680 align:middle line:84%
to actually go on the ocean
and float down and eventually
00:15:49.680 --> 00:15:52.840 align:middle line:84%
go through the Panama channel
and out on the pacific.
00:15:52.840 --> 00:16:14.930 align:middle line:90%
It\'s not like a boat.
00:16:14.930 --> 00:16:18.390 align:middle line:84%
Boats are solid and
they rock like this
00:16:18.390 --> 00:16:20.270 align:middle line:90%
and it\'s a different thing.
00:16:20.270 --> 00:16:24.190 align:middle line:84%
An island because it\'s flexible
the wave comes through.
00:16:24.190 --> 00:16:26.980 align:middle line:90%
So the island actually rolls.
00:16:26.980 --> 00:16:31.140 align:middle line:84%
So I say boats rock
but islands roll.
00:16:31.140 --> 00:16:38.580 align:middle line:84%
There is many ways to
use and recycle and make
00:16:38.580 --> 00:16:41.510 align:middle line:84%
wonderful homes and you
know you put your love in it
00:16:41.510 --> 00:16:42.990 align:middle line:90%
and the love comes back.
00:16:42.990 --> 00:16:47.830 align:middle line:84%
Other people who visit
enjoy it as well so much.
00:16:47.830 --> 00:16:50.580 align:middle line:84%
So this is a shower that
comes partially from rainfall.
00:16:50.580 --> 00:16:56.890 align:middle line:90%
00:16:56.890 --> 00:16:59.610 align:middle line:84%
It\'s creating more
uniqueness instead
00:16:59.610 --> 00:17:01.980 align:middle line:84%
of having the old houses
out of ticky-tacky,
00:17:01.980 --> 00:17:03.942 align:middle line:90%
you know, everyone the same.
00:17:03.942 --> 00:17:06.740 align:middle line:90%
00:17:06.740 --> 00:17:10.369 align:middle line:84%
Variety in life I think is
really, really important.
00:17:10.369 --> 00:17:13.940 align:middle line:84%
I\'ve noticed since I kind
of dropped out little bit
00:17:13.940 --> 00:17:16.619 align:middle line:90%
from doing regular job my life.
00:17:16.619 --> 00:17:20.240 align:middle line:84%
I can flow and feel, you
know, the spirit just
00:17:20.240 --> 00:17:21.829 align:middle line:90%
taking me one way or the other.
00:17:21.829 --> 00:17:26.930 align:middle line:84%
And as I do what I choose to
do my energy flows into that
00:17:26.930 --> 00:17:30.300 align:middle line:84%
and actually produces
something more beautiful
00:17:30.300 --> 00:17:35.726 align:middle line:90%
and it\'s more satisfaction.
00:17:35.726 --> 00:17:50.100 align:middle line:90%
00:17:50.100 --> 00:17:51.150 align:middle line:90%
Now what we can do is.
00:17:51.150 --> 00:17:54.530 align:middle line:84%
We can use all of this trash
which is damaging the ecology
00:17:54.530 --> 00:17:56.840 align:middle line:84%
and turn it into something
really beneficial
00:17:56.840 --> 00:17:58.280 align:middle line:90%
to the whole planet.
00:17:58.280 --> 00:18:01.890 align:middle line:84%
Create more oxygen
and clean the waters.
00:18:01.890 --> 00:18:05.250 align:middle line:84%
Put the trash underneath
and create more surface area
00:18:05.250 --> 00:18:15.010 align:middle line:90%
for people to live on.
00:18:15.010 --> 00:18:20.470 align:middle line:84%
We can heal the whole ecology
of the world using trash.
00:18:20.470 --> 00:18:40.560 align:middle line:84%
I try understand what the
culture of the next city
00:18:40.560 --> 00:18:41.080 align:middle line:90%
would be.
00:18:41.080 --> 00:18:46.180 align:middle line:90%
00:18:46.180 --> 00:18:49.240 align:middle line:90%
The city is not what we see now.
00:18:49.240 --> 00:18:53.300 align:middle line:84%
It\'s kind of image that we
see of the city but it\'s not.
00:18:53.300 --> 00:18:57.490 align:middle line:84%
It does not correspond
to it\'s function anymore.
00:18:57.490 --> 00:19:01.950 align:middle line:84%
You do not have the same
function of the street,
00:19:01.950 --> 00:19:07.980 align:middle line:84%
of the piazza or of
urban space and I\'m
00:19:07.980 --> 00:19:11.700 align:middle line:84%
very interested about
this condition that
00:19:11.700 --> 00:19:14.190 align:middle line:90%
started after the internet.
00:19:14.190 --> 00:19:18.300 align:middle line:84%
It\'s a kind of
post-network culture
00:19:18.300 --> 00:19:25.950 align:middle line:84%
that has to do with the
idea of creating assembles
00:19:25.950 --> 00:19:29.520 align:middle line:84%
through a kind of populations
of fragmented units.
00:19:29.520 --> 00:19:36.800 align:middle line:90%
00:19:36.800 --> 00:19:39.720 align:middle line:84%
The crane rooms do
not have a roof.
00:19:39.720 --> 00:19:43.730 align:middle line:90%
They are open air structures.
00:19:43.730 --> 00:19:49.580 align:middle line:84%
They can function in
favorable weather conditions
00:19:49.580 --> 00:19:54.470 align:middle line:84%
and they are there
in order to take
00:19:54.470 --> 00:19:58.680 align:middle line:90%
advantages of open air life.
00:19:58.680 --> 00:20:02.830 align:middle line:84%
They can orient themselves
towards the view
00:20:02.830 --> 00:20:07.470 align:middle line:84%
that is preferred but
because of their height
00:20:07.470 --> 00:20:09.680 align:middle line:90%
their isolated rooms finally.
00:20:09.680 --> 00:20:13.960 align:middle line:90%
00:20:13.960 --> 00:20:20.890 align:middle line:84%
So when the crane rooms are up
and they observe their nature,
00:20:20.890 --> 00:20:24.730 align:middle line:84%
let\'s say, it\'s
also another screen.
00:20:24.730 --> 00:20:36.670 align:middle line:84%
They show nature not as
function but only as an image.
00:20:36.670 --> 00:20:40.120 align:middle line:84%
Nature is a
construction that has
00:20:40.120 --> 00:20:44.240 align:middle line:84%
to do with an
exotic view for me.
00:20:44.240 --> 00:20:47.570 align:middle line:84%
There is a naive
understanding of nature
00:20:47.570 --> 00:20:52.335 align:middle line:84%
in what we know today
as a return to nature.
00:20:52.335 --> 00:20:55.270 align:middle line:90%
00:20:55.270 --> 00:21:00.500 align:middle line:84%
I\'m very distant to the idea
of making nature a new god.
00:21:00.500 --> 00:21:08.620 align:middle line:84%
In this phase
architecture we don\'t
00:21:08.620 --> 00:21:11.220 align:middle line:90%
have to create out of scratch.
00:21:11.220 --> 00:21:13.870 align:middle line:90%
00:21:13.870 --> 00:21:20.715 align:middle line:84%
To re-order it, to make new
values out of this garbage.
00:21:20.715 --> 00:21:23.750 align:middle line:90%
00:21:23.750 --> 00:21:29.630 align:middle line:84%
In the Keg apartment
I try to reuse vessels
00:21:29.630 --> 00:21:32.970 align:middle line:84%
that I was always seeing
in the national road.
00:21:32.970 --> 00:21:35.660 align:middle line:84%
I was thinking that there
is a huge space inside them
00:21:35.660 --> 00:21:38.010 align:middle line:84%
so I thought that
it would be really
00:21:38.010 --> 00:21:41.280 align:middle line:90%
interesting to be inhabited.
00:21:41.280 --> 00:21:46.640 align:middle line:84%
I was always thinking
about those windows
00:21:46.640 --> 00:21:48.840 align:middle line:90%
that would be open to the sky.
00:21:48.840 --> 00:21:55.110 align:middle line:90%
How it would feel be inside.
00:21:55.110 --> 00:22:00.960 align:middle line:84%
So it\'s kind of small
prison cell in a way.
00:22:00.960 --> 00:22:05.805 align:middle line:84%
It\' s a cell were somebody
confines himself voluntary.
00:22:05.805 --> 00:22:08.480 align:middle line:90%
00:22:08.480 --> 00:22:20.240 align:middle line:84%
We can be inside smaller
spaces without having
00:22:20.240 --> 00:22:24.410 align:middle line:84%
the idea that we are
in smaller spaces
00:22:24.410 --> 00:22:35.327 align:middle line:84%
because our window is now screen
that can change endlessly.
00:22:35.327 --> 00:22:45.260 align:middle line:90%
00:22:45.260 --> 00:22:50.870 align:middle line:84%
Internet poses the condition
of a new minimalism.
00:22:50.870 --> 00:22:56.780 align:middle line:84%
This changes the
architecture of what house is
00:22:56.780 --> 00:22:59.010 align:middle line:90%
or what a house would be.
00:22:59.010 --> 00:23:06.260 align:middle line:84%
The space that one needs in
order to observe his screen
00:23:06.260 --> 00:23:14.970 align:middle line:84%
is the space, the
minimal space of today.
00:23:14.970 --> 00:23:18.150 align:middle line:84%
The idea of concrete
beds has to do
00:23:18.150 --> 00:23:22.950 align:middle line:84%
with the concept
of understanding
00:23:22.950 --> 00:23:26.800 align:middle line:84%
the internet in a
barbarian sense.
00:23:26.800 --> 00:23:32.410 align:middle line:84%
Cave society where
infrastructure
00:23:32.410 --> 00:23:48.970 align:middle line:84%
is hidden but we need is
only a place to sleep.
00:23:48.970 --> 00:23:56.430 align:middle line:90%
Internet and a cave.
00:23:56.430 --> 00:24:05.970 align:middle line:84%
We do not go towards a
more complex civilization
00:24:05.970 --> 00:24:20.850 align:middle line:84%
but we go back-wards
towards a cave society.
00:24:20.850 --> 00:24:25.310 align:middle line:84%
It just might be,
you know, out here we
00:24:25.310 --> 00:24:29.060 align:middle line:84%
are just not surrounded by all
the stuff that\' s in cities
00:24:29.060 --> 00:24:30.640 align:middle line:84%
and that makes you
just appreciate
00:24:30.640 --> 00:24:33.210 align:middle line:84%
people more because
your not inundated
00:24:33.210 --> 00:24:36.485 align:middle line:84%
with stimuli from
every direction.
00:24:36.485 --> 00:24:40.650 align:middle line:90%
00:24:40.650 --> 00:24:42.260 align:middle line:84%
It\'s like my house
in upstate New
00:24:42.260 --> 00:24:46.010 align:middle line:84%
York my property taxes alone was
twelve thousand dollars a year
00:24:46.010 --> 00:24:55.310 align:middle line:84%
and just to sustain all that
stuff can be really expensive
00:24:55.310 --> 00:24:58.540 align:middle line:84%
and to be able to just figure
out what you really need
00:24:58.540 --> 00:25:15.850 align:middle line:84%
and scale it back a little bit
it makes all the rest of life
00:25:15.850 --> 00:25:16.350 align:middle line:90%
easier.
00:25:16.350 --> 00:25:19.400 align:middle line:84%
I worked in photography for
about six or seven years,
00:25:19.400 --> 00:25:23.160 align:middle line:84%
in fashion photography and then
I got kind of tired of fashion
00:25:23.160 --> 00:25:27.390 align:middle line:84%
so I went on to set
and prop building.
00:25:27.390 --> 00:25:30.410 align:middle line:90%
I did that for about ten years.
00:25:30.410 --> 00:25:33.480 align:middle line:84%
Got tired of that,
just got tired of being
00:25:33.480 --> 00:25:35.390 align:middle line:84%
around that many
people all the time.
00:25:35.390 --> 00:25:37.000 align:middle line:84%
Since I didn\'t have
family, I didn\'t
00:25:37.000 --> 00:25:40.557 align:middle line:84%
have a wife, kids I could
do anything I wanted.
00:25:40.557 --> 00:25:46.420 align:middle line:90%
00:25:46.420 --> 00:25:49.010 align:middle line:84%
I started thinking
about how much room
00:25:49.010 --> 00:25:51.020 align:middle line:84%
did I really need
to live in and it
00:25:51.020 --> 00:25:54.670 align:middle line:84%
was kind of strange because
I lived in a 2800 square feet
00:25:54.670 --> 00:25:57.770 align:middle line:90%
and now I live 128 square feet.
00:25:57.770 --> 00:26:03.290 align:middle line:90%
00:26:03.290 --> 00:26:05.240 align:middle line:84%
When I was six or
seven years old
00:26:05.240 --> 00:26:08.360 align:middle line:84%
I use to think I wanted to
be a hermit when I grow up.
00:26:08.360 --> 00:26:12.240 align:middle line:84%
So this is perfect
five or six days
00:26:12.240 --> 00:26:14.120 align:middle line:84%
go by and won\'t
see another human.
00:26:14.120 --> 00:26:17.640 align:middle line:84%
And I don\'t really
mind that to much.
00:26:17.640 --> 00:26:19.130 align:middle line:90%
Here it is.
00:26:19.130 --> 00:26:22.560 align:middle line:90%
00:26:22.560 --> 00:26:23.370 align:middle line:90%
Almost gone.
00:26:23.370 --> 00:26:25.460 align:middle line:90%
Oh, it\' s gone.
00:26:25.460 --> 00:26:27.860 align:middle line:90%
It\'s gone buddy.
00:26:27.860 --> 00:26:29.430 align:middle line:90%
It\'s gone.
00:26:29.430 --> 00:26:31.220 align:middle line:90%
It\'s all gone.
00:26:31.220 --> 00:26:33.555 align:middle line:90%
Yes it is.
00:26:33.555 --> 00:26:36.645 align:middle line:90%
00:26:36.645 --> 00:26:39.020 align:middle line:84%
One of the other things I
thought about quite a bit was I
00:26:39.020 --> 00:26:40.440 align:middle line:90%
wanted to do it all myself.
00:26:40.440 --> 00:26:45.720 align:middle line:84%
So I done all the
construction by myself
00:26:45.720 --> 00:26:48.170 align:middle line:84%
on my house, both my
house and the green house.
00:26:48.170 --> 00:26:51.400 align:middle line:90%
00:26:51.400 --> 00:26:53.350 align:middle line:84%
I really don\'t have
a schedule out here
00:26:53.350 --> 00:26:55.910 align:middle line:84%
so but there is
always something to do
00:26:55.910 --> 00:26:59.080 align:middle line:84%
and then there is also plenty
of time to sit back and relax.
00:26:59.080 --> 00:27:06.340 align:middle line:90%
00:27:06.340 --> 00:27:09.700 align:middle line:90%
My water collection system is.
00:27:09.700 --> 00:27:13.620 align:middle line:84%
I\'ve got a huge green house
roof that has gutters on it.
00:27:13.620 --> 00:27:15.980 align:middle line:84%
So when it rains it
collects in the gutters
00:27:15.980 --> 00:27:33.750 align:middle line:84%
and it goes into
big storage tanks.
00:27:33.750 --> 00:27:36.170 align:middle line:84%
I experimented with off
grid living a little bit
00:27:36.170 --> 00:27:37.810 align:middle line:90%
before I left upstate New York.
00:27:37.810 --> 00:27:41.050 align:middle line:84%
I had a little camp I set
up and I live out there
00:27:41.050 --> 00:27:43.390 align:middle line:84%
summer and rent my
big farm house out
00:27:43.390 --> 00:27:46.120 align:middle line:84%
to folks from New York
city that wanted a weekend
00:27:46.120 --> 00:27:50.700 align:middle line:84%
place for the summer
and I learned not really
00:27:50.700 --> 00:27:53.520 align:middle line:84%
to make sacrifices but
learned a different way
00:27:53.520 --> 00:27:57.690 align:middle line:84%
of living where you don\'t
constantly need electricity
00:27:57.690 --> 00:28:00.310 align:middle line:84%
pouring out of every
corner of your house.
00:28:00.310 --> 00:28:08.550 align:middle line:90%
00:28:08.550 --> 00:28:14.110 align:middle line:84%
For me it was more about living
a simple lifestyle and living
00:28:14.110 --> 00:28:17.405 align:middle line:84%
debt free and it\'s kind of
being a high-tech pioneer.
00:28:17.405 --> 00:28:24.070 align:middle line:90%
00:28:24.070 --> 00:28:27.820 align:middle line:84%
Especially in the way
the world is so crazy now
00:28:27.820 --> 00:28:29.100 align:middle line:90%
with so much going on.
00:28:29.100 --> 00:28:33.720 align:middle line:84%
It\'s nice to able try to
see how much of my own needs
00:28:33.720 --> 00:28:47.390 align:middle line:90%
I can really provide for myself.
00:28:47.390 --> 00:28:51.420 align:middle line:84%
I do have a phone line that
provides my phone and internet
00:28:51.420 --> 00:28:54.730 align:middle line:84%
access but other than
that I\'m disconnected.
00:28:54.730 --> 00:28:58.630 align:middle line:90%
00:28:58.630 --> 00:29:01.530 align:middle line:84%
Although I not really
a hermit because I
00:29:01.530 --> 00:29:03.890 align:middle line:84%
have as many as
50 people watching
00:29:03.890 --> 00:29:05.480 align:middle line:90%
one of my webcams every day.
00:29:05.480 --> 00:29:09.310 align:middle line:84%
I\'ve got 1300 people
reading my blog every day.
00:29:09.310 --> 00:29:13.920 align:middle line:90%
00:29:13.920 --> 00:29:17.030 align:middle line:84%
I get input and
feedback on things
00:29:17.030 --> 00:29:20.930 align:middle line:90%
I\'m doing but from a distance.
00:29:20.930 --> 00:29:24.060 align:middle line:84%
I don\'t have to be around them
and I kind of appreciate that.
00:29:24.060 --> 00:29:32.450 align:middle line:90%
00:29:32.450 --> 00:29:34.640 align:middle line:90%
The quiet is unimaginable.
00:29:34.640 --> 00:29:37.730 align:middle line:90%
It\'s just so quiet out here.
00:29:37.730 --> 00:29:40.690 align:middle line:84%
I remember when I first
moved to New York City
00:29:40.690 --> 00:29:43.367 align:middle line:84%
how I couldn\'t go to sleep
tonight because of the noise
00:29:43.367 --> 00:29:45.700 align:middle line:84%
but it wasn\'t because of the
noise but because something
00:29:45.700 --> 00:29:47.480 align:middle line:84%
was going on and I
was missing something.
00:29:47.480 --> 00:29:51.070 align:middle line:90%
00:29:51.070 --> 00:29:53.170 align:middle line:84%
And now is like the
complete opposite, you know,
00:29:53.170 --> 00:29:57.200 align:middle line:84%
I\'m not missing a thing
except this beautiful quiet
00:29:57.200 --> 00:30:03.287 align:middle line:90%
I\'m listening to.
00:30:03.287 --> 00:30:07.370 align:middle line:90%
00:30:07.370 --> 00:30:14.240 align:middle line:84%
There is like a very
vicious way about the web.
00:30:14.240 --> 00:30:17.080 align:middle line:84%
It\'s that is really subtracts
us but in the same time
00:30:17.080 --> 00:30:17.940 align:middle line:90%
it open us.
00:30:17.940 --> 00:30:20.450 align:middle line:90%
00:30:20.450 --> 00:30:24.240 align:middle line:84%
As we are always reachable,
always our own building finally
00:30:24.240 --> 00:30:28.050 align:middle line:84%
and it brings us back
to some of our roots.
00:30:28.050 --> 00:30:31.090 align:middle line:84%
We can be all together
but by yourself.
00:30:31.090 --> 00:30:36.060 align:middle line:90%
00:30:36.060 --> 00:30:38.740 align:middle line:84%
Finally today I you think
about a housing was is it?
00:30:38.740 --> 00:30:40.580 align:middle line:90%
It\'s a closet.
00:30:40.580 --> 00:30:43.526 align:middle line:84%
It\'s something that you could
find anywhere except that it\'s
00:30:43.526 --> 00:30:45.650 align:middle line:84%
getting sentimental because
you can have everything
00:30:45.650 --> 00:30:50.400 align:middle line:84%
that you have in house,
you can have it elsewhere.
00:30:50.400 --> 00:30:53.040 align:middle line:84%
You can eat better
in a restaurant,
00:30:53.040 --> 00:30:55.650 align:middle line:84%
you can wash yourself
much better in a spa
00:30:55.650 --> 00:30:56.680 align:middle line:90%
and then you have.
00:30:56.680 --> 00:31:00.120 align:middle line:84%
All those elements are
offered in the city
00:31:00.120 --> 00:31:05.760 align:middle line:84%
but still we think about the
housing as the only shelter
00:31:05.760 --> 00:31:10.780 align:middle line:84%
that we could have and it\'s just
basically just very emotional
00:31:10.780 --> 00:31:12.210 align:middle line:84%
because out of
that when you think
00:31:12.210 --> 00:31:15.070 align:middle line:84%
about it\'s just full of
objects that you bring,
00:31:15.070 --> 00:31:32.344 align:middle line:84%
that are just memories but out
of that it could be anywhere.
00:31:32.344 --> 00:31:35.200 align:middle line:90%
00:31:35.200 --> 00:31:38.795 align:middle line:90%
I started in 87 around graffiti.
00:31:38.795 --> 00:31:41.710 align:middle line:90%
00:31:41.710 --> 00:31:43.780 align:middle line:84%
When I used to paint
as a graffiti artist
00:31:43.780 --> 00:31:46.590 align:middle line:84%
I was always chasing
spots in the city.
00:31:46.590 --> 00:31:51.450 align:middle line:84%
Neglected spots but I
was growing intricately
00:31:51.450 --> 00:31:54.810 align:middle line:84%
into a field that
carry on exploring now
00:31:54.810 --> 00:31:58.620 align:middle line:84%
because all of those spots are
all the spots that I organize
00:31:58.620 --> 00:32:01.760 align:middle line:84%
architecture, installation
and works around.
00:32:01.760 --> 00:32:05.810 align:middle line:90%
00:32:05.810 --> 00:32:09.410 align:middle line:84%
We are going be facing
in the next 20-30 years
00:32:09.410 --> 00:32:13.150 align:middle line:84%
really huge amount of
people coming in the city.
00:32:13.150 --> 00:32:16.110 align:middle line:84%
The point is that
architects today
00:32:16.110 --> 00:32:19.510 align:middle line:84%
are only bound to answer to
competition most of the time
00:32:19.510 --> 00:32:21.430 align:middle line:84%
and the problem
about the competition
00:32:21.430 --> 00:32:24.010 align:middle line:90%
is that it never asked the why?
00:32:24.010 --> 00:32:28.130 align:middle line:84%
How can we build
an alternative way?
00:32:28.130 --> 00:32:33.640 align:middle line:90%
00:32:33.640 --> 00:32:36.780 align:middle line:84%
In France we have like a very
long tradition of strike.
00:32:36.780 --> 00:32:41.730 align:middle line:84%
It really came from the
roots of social events
00:32:41.730 --> 00:32:45.810 align:middle line:84%
because finally people
do a lot of striking
00:32:45.810 --> 00:32:48.550 align:middle line:84%
in France but at the end of
the day sometimes they sit
00:32:48.550 --> 00:32:51.750 align:middle line:90%
and then after they go.
00:32:51.750 --> 00:32:55.760 align:middle line:84%
The Auto-Defense project is a
place for them to settle down
00:32:55.760 --> 00:33:04.820 align:middle line:84%
and to try to recreate
a new social scenario.
00:33:04.820 --> 00:33:08.790 align:middle line:84%
So the idea is to create
a city within the city,
00:33:08.790 --> 00:33:11.790 align:middle line:84%
to create a pocket
of resistance that
00:33:11.790 --> 00:33:14.490 align:middle line:90%
could grow inside the city.
00:33:14.490 --> 00:33:21.320 align:middle line:90%
00:33:21.320 --> 00:33:23.630 align:middle line:84%
You use already
manufactured objects
00:33:23.630 --> 00:33:26.329 align:middle line:84%
and you bring it
into the architecture
00:33:26.329 --> 00:33:27.870 align:middle line:84%
so it\'s like ready-made
architecture.
00:33:27.870 --> 00:33:30.670 align:middle line:90%
00:33:30.670 --> 00:33:33.880 align:middle line:84%
Prefab units that you
use on construction sites
00:33:33.880 --> 00:33:36.280 align:middle line:84%
because it\'s very
fast, it\'s very cheap.
00:33:36.280 --> 00:33:38.380 align:middle line:90%
Installation now done.
00:33:38.380 --> 00:33:42.340 align:middle line:84%
All of those elements
can come there by trucks
00:33:42.340 --> 00:33:46.120 align:middle line:84%
and then it could really
grow into to a larger pocket
00:33:46.120 --> 00:33:49.430 align:middle line:84%
and could grow to
something very strong
00:33:49.430 --> 00:34:03.430 align:middle line:84%
so it\'s more about a
strategy then a form.
00:34:03.430 --> 00:34:05.330 align:middle line:84%
I think it\'s not
relevant such much
00:34:05.330 --> 00:34:08.960 align:middle line:84%
anymore to destroy the buildings
because when you destroy
00:34:08.960 --> 00:34:11.340 align:middle line:84%
some stuff you destroy
a part of city.
00:34:11.340 --> 00:34:16.130 align:middle line:84%
You destroy the history
of people and transforming
00:34:16.130 --> 00:34:21.570 align:middle line:90%
is actually a very good way.
00:34:21.570 --> 00:34:24.370 align:middle line:84%
The city when you look
at it as an open ground
00:34:24.370 --> 00:34:28.260 align:middle line:84%
there is multiple way, on the
roof top, on the blind wall,
00:34:28.260 --> 00:34:33.440 align:middle line:84%
underneath the bridges,
in-between the buildings,
00:34:33.440 --> 00:34:38.330 align:middle line:84%
on the gaps there is
always a lot of places
00:34:38.330 --> 00:34:46.460 align:middle line:84%
where a parasite
architecture can be put on.
00:34:46.460 --> 00:34:53.730 align:middle line:84%
So the idea about that is
more architectural hi-jack.
00:34:53.730 --> 00:34:56.040 align:middle line:84%
It\'s such a strong
protest, it\'s such a way
00:34:56.040 --> 00:34:58.800 align:middle line:90%
to recreate a schism.
00:34:58.800 --> 00:35:02.940 align:middle line:84%
A city inside a city
that it could bring out,
00:35:02.940 --> 00:35:06.930 align:middle line:84%
it could totally
bring out civil war.
00:35:06.930 --> 00:35:24.700 align:middle line:84%
But if you decided to go by will
to recreate something new then
00:35:24.700 --> 00:35:33.800 align:middle line:84%
for me the violence
is getting legit.
00:35:33.800 --> 00:35:40.630 align:middle line:84%
So we need to find a whole new
definition of living together.
00:35:40.630 --> 00:35:43.340 align:middle line:90%
00:35:43.340 --> 00:35:50.600 align:middle line:84%
I\'ve been working with tents
all my life from I was a kid.
00:35:50.600 --> 00:35:53.760 align:middle line:84%
We had a whole competition
in the neighborhood,
00:35:53.760 --> 00:35:55.460 align:middle line:90%
in the back alleys.
00:35:55.460 --> 00:36:08.799 align:middle line:84%
The guy who had the coolest tent
he had everything to say about,
00:36:08.799 --> 00:36:09.340 align:middle line:90%
he had power.
00:36:09.340 --> 00:36:13.220 align:middle line:84%
So originally those
tents were meant
00:36:13.220 --> 00:36:17.640 align:middle line:84%
to comfort the lives
of three activists.
00:36:17.640 --> 00:36:20.440 align:middle line:84%
It would give them a
more comfortable stay
00:36:20.440 --> 00:36:24.740 align:middle line:84%
during their actions in the,
during their occupations
00:36:24.740 --> 00:36:28.450 align:middle line:84%
of the forrest to stay
there very long time.
00:36:28.450 --> 00:36:32.680 align:middle line:84%
Imagine this tent hanging
very high in the trunk.
00:36:32.680 --> 00:36:36.490 align:middle line:90%
You can not cut down the trees.
00:36:36.490 --> 00:36:40.850 align:middle line:84%
Imagine with lots of them you
can not cut down the forrest
00:36:40.850 --> 00:36:46.950 align:middle line:84%
and the activist still would
have a comfortable stay there.
00:36:46.950 --> 00:36:58.920 align:middle line:84%
It was design by hanging
a circular floor with rope
00:36:58.920 --> 00:37:01.600 align:middle line:84%
against a trunk
and then you were
00:37:01.600 --> 00:37:03.120 align:middle line:90%
walking against these ropes.
00:37:03.120 --> 00:37:07.770 align:middle line:84%
So I designed a bypass
so you can still
00:37:07.770 --> 00:37:09.760 align:middle line:90%
move around in this tent.
00:37:09.760 --> 00:37:10.640 align:middle line:90%
It\'s very spacious.
00:37:10.640 --> 00:37:14.170 align:middle line:90%
00:37:14.170 --> 00:37:18.950 align:middle line:84%
Four meters high and
two sixty in diameter.
00:37:18.950 --> 00:37:20.180 align:middle line:90%
The frame.
00:37:20.180 --> 00:37:23.225 align:middle line:84%
The weight of the steel
frame is 300 kilos.
00:37:23.225 --> 00:37:33.830 align:middle line:90%
00:37:33.830 --> 00:37:40.220 align:middle line:90%
A tent is our common house.
00:37:40.220 --> 00:37:45.760 align:middle line:84%
It\'s not a house but
our common house.
00:37:45.760 --> 00:37:46.970 align:middle line:90%
That\'s makes a difference.
00:37:46.970 --> 00:37:51.390 align:middle line:84%
A house is immediately closed,
it\'s closing everything,
00:37:51.390 --> 00:37:52.210 align:middle line:90%
it\'s not inviting.
00:37:52.210 --> 00:37:55.640 align:middle line:90%
00:37:55.640 --> 00:37:57.860 align:middle line:84%
So it\'s inviting and
it\'s pays respect
00:37:57.860 --> 00:38:00.230 align:middle line:90%
to the privacy of people.
00:38:00.230 --> 00:38:18.180 align:middle line:90%
00:38:18.180 --> 00:38:22.430 align:middle line:84%
Creating your own space,
being able to live where ever
00:38:22.430 --> 00:38:23.740 align:middle line:90%
you want.
00:38:23.740 --> 00:38:28.890 align:middle line:84%
Having some kind of comfort
in the middle of nowhere.
00:38:28.890 --> 00:38:31.920 align:middle line:84%
That is giving my
working practice
00:38:31.920 --> 00:38:46.050 align:middle line:90%
a goal for the rest of my life.
00:38:46.050 --> 00:38:50.240 align:middle line:84%
In a city to work with
public spaces is always
00:38:50.240 --> 00:38:54.180 align:middle line:84%
a problem.Well look here
in the middle of the nature
00:38:54.180 --> 00:39:08.320 align:middle line:84%
it\'s just calm and
easy project here.
00:39:08.320 --> 00:39:13.260 align:middle line:84%
Your hanging there free from the
ground and free from the trunk.
00:39:13.260 --> 00:39:17.370 align:middle line:84%
Just in the space and
space is all around you.
00:39:17.370 --> 00:39:21.320 align:middle line:84%
That is what I
experience here very much
00:39:21.320 --> 00:39:23.580 align:middle line:84%
and which I\'m looking
for in my work.
00:39:23.580 --> 00:39:27.120 align:middle line:90%
How we relate to each other?
00:39:27.120 --> 00:39:47.340 align:middle line:90%
How we turn around each other?
00:39:47.340 --> 00:39:54.730 align:middle line:90%
00:39:54.730 --> 00:39:58.660 align:middle line:84%
Most of life is happening in
houses of course in the pubs
00:39:58.660 --> 00:40:02.120 align:middle line:84%
and caf??s but that
is still not free,
00:40:02.120 --> 00:40:04.570 align:middle line:90%
not only a free public space.
00:40:04.570 --> 00:40:09.660 align:middle line:84%
Find a free public
space where people
00:40:09.660 --> 00:40:15.280 align:middle line:84%
from all of the city,
all layers of the society
00:40:15.280 --> 00:40:19.910 align:middle line:84%
are being able to come
together in a free way.
00:40:19.910 --> 00:40:26.870 align:middle line:84%
That is not an easy thing we
can do and most of the time
00:40:26.870 --> 00:40:28.680 align:middle line:90%
we don\'t succeed in this.
00:40:28.680 --> 00:40:33.850 align:middle line:84%
So I think there is
still a lot, a long way
00:40:33.850 --> 00:40:39.020 align:middle line:84%
to go to design
cities in this way.
00:40:39.020 --> 00:40:43.186 align:middle line:90%
Maybe more with textile.
00:40:43.186 --> 00:40:57.200 align:middle line:90%
00:40:57.200 --> 00:41:08.830 align:middle line:90%
It would be great.
00:41:08.830 --> 00:41:11.790 align:middle line:84%
If you get used to a
more confined space
00:41:11.790 --> 00:41:13.650 align:middle line:84%
for your everyday
living situation
00:41:13.650 --> 00:41:16.905 align:middle line:84%
you can really cheat some of the
repressive forces in society.
00:41:16.905 --> 00:41:19.880 align:middle line:90%
00:41:19.880 --> 00:41:23.620 align:middle line:84%
Most children love to build
little cave or something.
00:41:23.620 --> 00:41:26.460 align:middle line:84%
Enclosed space where you can
hide away from the grown ups.
00:41:26.460 --> 00:41:27.450 align:middle line:90%
I\'m still doing that.
00:41:27.450 --> 00:41:40.890 align:middle line:84%
I\'m just making them
a little bit bigger.
00:41:40.890 --> 00:41:43.960 align:middle line:84%
Snail Shell System
is very radical way
00:41:43.960 --> 00:41:47.600 align:middle line:84%
of creating a home that you can
actually roll around yourself
00:41:47.600 --> 00:41:50.370 align:middle line:90%
in front of you.
00:41:50.370 --> 00:41:54.170 align:middle line:84%
You can also use it as a raft
to cross a river or a harbor
00:41:54.170 --> 00:41:58.470 align:middle line:90%
or something like that.
00:41:58.470 --> 00:41:59.400 align:middle line:90%
It was inspired.
00:41:59.400 --> 00:42:02.490 align:middle line:84%
I was staying at
Greenland and I was
00:42:02.490 --> 00:42:05.410 align:middle line:84%
studying the traditional
Inuit culture.
00:42:05.410 --> 00:42:08.800 align:middle line:84%
In the winter time
they would build igloos
00:42:08.800 --> 00:42:12.990 align:middle line:84%
and would build like a whole
village, a whole city in hours
00:42:12.990 --> 00:42:16.110 align:middle line:84%
with, on the snow, sort
of passages and roads
00:42:16.110 --> 00:42:18.309 align:middle line:84%
and they would live
there for like temporally
00:42:18.309 --> 00:42:20.600 align:middle line:84%
for three or four months and
then would split up again.
00:42:20.600 --> 00:42:22.830 align:middle line:84%
And they would do the
same again next winter.
00:42:22.830 --> 00:42:26.390 align:middle line:90%
00:42:26.390 --> 00:42:29.640 align:middle line:84%
So I was fascinated by the
mobility and the temporary sort
00:42:29.640 --> 00:42:33.110 align:middle line:84%
of character of these
kind of dwelling system
00:42:33.110 --> 00:42:35.490 align:middle line:84%
and I wanted to introduce
a similar system.
00:42:35.490 --> 00:42:39.080 align:middle line:90%
00:42:39.080 --> 00:42:44.360 align:middle line:84%
But I think the
most important way
00:42:44.360 --> 00:42:46.660 align:middle line:84%
it influences people
is that starts
00:42:46.660 --> 00:42:49.700 align:middle line:84%
to make them think about
their own situation
00:42:49.700 --> 00:42:53.260 align:middle line:84%
and if you compare like the
average sort of middle-class
00:42:53.260 --> 00:42:55.620 align:middle line:84%
citizens in the western
worlds normal living
00:42:55.620 --> 00:43:22.150 align:middle line:84%
situation with a nomadic
lifestyle it\'s very different.
00:43:22.150 --> 00:43:25.080 align:middle line:84%
I\'m very interested
in finding ways
00:43:25.080 --> 00:43:27.170 align:middle line:84%
of existing with a small
concentration of power
00:43:27.170 --> 00:43:27.970 align:middle line:90%
as possible.
00:43:27.970 --> 00:43:30.500 align:middle line:84%
That means that we have to
get rid of land ownership,
00:43:30.500 --> 00:43:33.470 align:middle line:84%
we have to get rid
of large bank loans.
00:43:33.470 --> 00:43:36.410 align:middle line:84%
All those things that keeps
us in one position in life.
00:43:36.410 --> 00:43:41.580 align:middle line:84%
That prevents us from using
a large amount of our time
00:43:41.580 --> 00:43:45.450 align:middle line:84%
to be nice to our children
and to be nice to other people
00:43:45.450 --> 00:43:47.120 align:middle line:90%
and to play with other people.
00:43:47.120 --> 00:43:51.990 align:middle line:84%
I\'m constantly chasing ways
existing that would free myself
00:43:51.990 --> 00:43:54.040 align:middle line:84%
from the normal
economical system .
00:43:54.040 --> 00:43:56.930 align:middle line:84%
That would keep me
in a fixed position
00:43:56.930 --> 00:43:59.000 align:middle line:84%
in order to pay my bank
loans and so forth.
00:43:59.000 --> 00:44:16.010 align:middle line:90%
00:44:16.010 --> 00:44:19.100 align:middle line:84%
My walking house is a very
peaceful way of existing
00:44:19.100 --> 00:44:21.110 align:middle line:84%
where you have a
very small footprint.
00:44:21.110 --> 00:44:23.272 align:middle line:84%
You can move around
without owning
00:44:23.272 --> 00:44:24.480 align:middle line:90%
the land and stuff like that.
00:44:24.480 --> 00:44:26.360 align:middle line:84%
It\'s a very different
way of living,
00:44:26.360 --> 00:44:28.480 align:middle line:84%
very different social
way of existing.
00:44:28.480 --> 00:44:40.100 align:middle line:90%
00:44:40.100 --> 00:44:42.840 align:middle line:84%
Is about trying to introduce
other way of thinking,
00:44:42.840 --> 00:44:45.790 align:middle line:84%
you know, other way living
and to start up discussions
00:44:45.790 --> 00:44:48.700 align:middle line:84%
and give people an experience
of something different.
00:44:48.700 --> 00:45:00.010 align:middle line:90%
00:45:00.010 --> 00:45:10.840 align:middle line:84%
And I think the chance of
creating a better world saying
00:45:10.840 --> 00:45:13.610 align:middle line:84%
I want to create a better
world is much bigger then
00:45:13.610 --> 00:45:16.400 align:middle line:84%
if we don\'t want to
create a better world.
00:45:16.400 --> 00:45:19.360 align:middle line:84%
I try to introduce
some kind of hope
00:45:19.360 --> 00:45:25.470 align:middle line:90%
in thinking about our future.
00:45:25.470 --> 00:45:27.730 align:middle line:84%
The thing that would
normally always happen
00:45:27.730 --> 00:45:31.470 align:middle line:84%
when I do something in public
space because it\'s different.
00:45:31.470 --> 00:45:33.500 align:middle line:84%
People get attracted
to it and that\'s
00:45:33.500 --> 00:45:35.850 align:middle line:84%
the starting point
for communication
00:45:35.850 --> 00:45:37.510 align:middle line:90%
on many different levels.
00:45:37.510 --> 00:45:38.950 align:middle line:90%
People get an experience.
00:45:38.950 --> 00:45:41.190 align:middle line:84%
They feel something,
they feel some kind
00:45:41.190 --> 00:45:44.990 align:middle line:84%
of significant in the situation
and they start talking together
00:45:44.990 --> 00:45:47.280 align:middle line:90%
and you exchange experiences.
00:45:47.280 --> 00:45:51.107 align:middle line:84%
And that\'s what art
is all about, that\'s
00:45:51.107 --> 00:45:52.690 align:middle line:84%
what architecture
is all about, that\'s
00:45:52.690 --> 00:45:53.750 align:middle line:90%
what design is all about.
00:45:53.750 --> 00:45:58.770 align:middle line:84%
And I think if just, you
know, move things a little bit
00:45:58.770 --> 00:46:01.940 align:middle line:84%
in another direction and
make new things happen.
00:46:01.940 --> 00:46:11.440 align:middle line:84%
Then I think your mission
is sort of accomplished.
00:46:11.440 --> 00:46:16.200 align:middle line:84%
Well shelter is most
basic human need.
00:46:16.200 --> 00:46:24.670 align:middle line:90%
00:46:24.670 --> 00:46:30.800 align:middle line:84%
Sleeping bag dress is a kimono
type dress that when inflated
00:46:30.800 --> 00:46:35.980 align:middle line:84%
it changes into a cylinder or
a cocoon in which a person can
00:46:35.980 --> 00:46:36.480 align:middle line:90%
sleep.
00:46:36.480 --> 00:46:51.970 align:middle line:84%
It comes very much my personal
experiences moving from
00:46:51.970 --> 00:46:55.480 align:middle line:84%
different countries , moving
through different languages.
00:46:55.480 --> 00:46:59.860 align:middle line:84%
Sort of brought up a lot of
questions about belonging.
00:46:59.860 --> 00:47:01.400 align:middle line:90%
Where is my home?
00:47:01.400 --> 00:47:08.690 align:middle line:84%
It has a solar
panel incorporated
00:47:08.690 --> 00:47:11.680 align:middle line:84%
into it and a
small computer fan.
00:47:11.680 --> 00:47:14.760 align:middle line:84%
So the solar panel charges
the battery and computer
00:47:14.760 --> 00:47:19.840 align:middle line:90%
fan operates of the battery.
00:47:19.840 --> 00:47:25.390 align:middle line:90%
00:47:25.390 --> 00:47:30.590 align:middle line:84%
Experimentation was always
there and the idea of belonging,
00:47:30.590 --> 00:47:35.346 align:middle line:84%
the idea of shelter, the idea of
space were we feel comfortable.
00:47:35.346 --> 00:47:40.510 align:middle line:90%
00:47:40.510 --> 00:47:42.870 align:middle line:84%
But that mobility
that this process
00:47:42.870 --> 00:47:46.680 align:middle line:84%
creates I think what
I was after to capture
00:47:46.680 --> 00:47:48.950 align:middle line:84%
this moment in a
sense in between
00:47:48.950 --> 00:47:58.390 align:middle line:84%
because since I left Poland it\'s
always been being in between.
00:47:58.390 --> 00:48:05.940 align:middle line:84%
Today we are more free
in terms of moving
00:48:05.940 --> 00:48:07.770 align:middle line:84%
through those
boundaries then before.
00:48:07.770 --> 00:48:16.150 align:middle line:90%
00:48:16.150 --> 00:48:18.790 align:middle line:84%
I think traveling
really is the best
00:48:18.790 --> 00:48:23.480 align:middle line:84%
way of opening an eye to
differences, to different,
00:48:23.480 --> 00:48:25.650 align:middle line:90%
experience differences.
00:48:25.650 --> 00:48:28.975 align:middle line:84%
And then hopefully also
become more tolerant
00:48:28.975 --> 00:48:29.766 align:middle line:90%
to the differences.
00:48:29.766 --> 00:48:38.620 align:middle line:90%
00:48:38.620 --> 00:48:46.350 align:middle line:84%
I was very much interested in
the idea of nomadism and sort
00:48:46.350 --> 00:48:50.440 align:middle line:84%
of which denies the
idea of homeland
00:48:50.440 --> 00:49:01.410 align:middle line:90%
sort of as a place of belonging.
00:49:01.410 --> 00:49:07.710 align:middle line:84%
I believe that the modern nomad
is a person that doesn\'t now
00:49:07.710 --> 00:49:10.267 align:middle line:84%
get stuck in a
particular structures.
00:49:10.267 --> 00:49:14.090 align:middle line:90%
00:49:14.090 --> 00:49:37.850 align:middle line:84%
With that comes
certain open-mindness.
00:49:37.850 --> 00:49:42.280 align:middle line:84%
To feel connected we don\'t
need that much space.
00:49:42.280 --> 00:49:46.270 align:middle line:84%
Maybe it\'s by contrast I
think the idea of being
00:49:46.270 --> 00:50:06.990 align:middle line:84%
close to the body it\'s sort of
related to the question of much
00:50:06.990 --> 00:50:10.080 align:middle line:90%
do you need?
00:50:10.080 --> 00:50:14.490 align:middle line:90%
How much comfort do you need?
00:50:14.490 --> 00:50:19.230 align:middle line:84%
So your protected your kind of
isolated but at the same time
00:50:19.230 --> 00:50:20.831 align:middle line:90%
you are part of the environment.
00:50:20.831 --> 00:50:26.490 align:middle line:90%
00:50:26.490 --> 00:50:29.090 align:middle line:84%
My expression presented
the idea of home
00:50:29.090 --> 00:50:31.090 align:middle line:90%
that is basically anywhere.
00:50:31.090 --> 00:50:35.734 align:middle line:90%
Home is where you are.
00:50:35.734 --> 00:50:38.690 align:middle line:90%
00:50:38.690 --> 00:50:44.850 align:middle line:84%
I still share the sixties,
you know, fascination
00:50:44.850 --> 00:50:49.360 align:middle line:84%
with technology and the
belief in technology
00:50:49.360 --> 00:50:59.660 align:middle line:90%
and in bettering the world.
00:50:59.660 --> 00:51:03.760 align:middle line:84%
I mean the technology showed
alternative possibilities
00:51:03.760 --> 00:51:10.010 align:middle line:84%
of living and perhaps
people can imagine
00:51:10.010 --> 00:51:13.150 align:middle line:84%
that there are different
possibilities to what they
00:51:13.150 --> 00:51:14.060 align:middle line:90%
are used to.
00:51:14.060 --> 00:51:16.770 align:middle line:90%
00:51:16.770 --> 00:51:21.890 align:middle line:84%
That opens this
flexibility of imagination
00:51:21.890 --> 00:51:25.730 align:middle line:84%
including how we
perceive the world.
00:51:25.730 --> 00:52:05.197 align:middle line:90%