War for the Woods follows a new generation’s campaign to protect Vancouver…
Kanehsatake 270 Years of Resistance
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On a hot July day in 1990, an historic confrontation propelled Native issues in Kanehsatake and the village of Oka, Québec, into the international spotlight and into the Canadian conscience.
Director Alanis Obomsawin endured 78 nerve-wracking days and nights filming the armed stand-off between the Mohawks, the Québec police and the Canadian army. A powerful feature-documentary emerges that takes you right into the action of an age-old aboriginal struggle. The result is a portrait of the people behind the barricades, providing insight into the Mohawks' unyelding determination to protect their land.
“Such a powerful film! A testament to the strength of the human spirit! Long live the Resistance!” “Alanis Obomswain is a Modern day Storyteller. The true stories of the unjust treatment is not taught in our schools, not in our History books,and our Governments exceed Hitler in Human Rights Abuse. Each day we must be thankful for the fighting Warrior Spirit Grandfather has instilled in us! It is through the media as Alanis proves up that we are capable of change! Aho Alanis for your Warrior Spirit! ”
Citation
Main credits
Obomsawin, Alanis (film director)
Obomsawin, Alanis (screenwriter)
Obomsawin, Alanis (narrator)
Obomsawin, Alanis (film producer)
Koenig, Wolf (film producer)
Other credits
Edited by Yurij Luhovy; camera, Roger Rochat [and 9 others]; original music composed by Claude Vendette, Francis Grandmont.
Distributor subjects
War, Conflict and Peace; Aboriginal Peoples in Canada; Politics and Government - Canada; National Security and Defence; Mohawk IndiansKeywords
WEBVTT
00:00:04.417 --> 00:00:12.417
[ Native drums ]
00:00:14.876 --> 00:00:19.333
[ Narrator ]: THE STORY YOU WILL
SEE TAKES PLACE NEAR MONTREAL,
00:00:19.334 --> 00:00:23.291
IN KANEHSATAKE, A MOHAWK
VILLAGE NEAR THE TOWN OF OKA,
00:00:23.292 --> 00:00:27.999
AND IN KAHNAWAKE, A MOHAWK
RESERVE SOUTH OF THE CITY,
00:00:28.000 --> 00:00:29.999
AT THE MERCIER BRIDGE.
00:00:30.000 --> 00:00:35.082
70 Km WEST OF MONTREAL,
THE MUNICIPALITY OF OKA
00:00:35.083 --> 00:00:38.041
HAS APPROVED A LUXURY
HOUSING DEVELOPMENT
00:00:38.042 --> 00:00:41.374
AND THE EXPANSION OF
A PRIVATE 9-HOLE GOLF COURSE
00:00:41.375 --> 00:00:43.374
TO 18 HOLES INTO THE PINES,
00:00:43.375 --> 00:00:46.541
WHICH IS PART OF
THE MOHAWK NATION\'S LAND.
00:00:46.542 --> 00:00:49.500
IN THE EARLY MORNING
OF MARCH 10, 1990,
00:00:49.501 --> 00:00:53.500
THE PEOPLE OF KANEHSATAKE
BEGAN A PROTEST
00:00:53.501 --> 00:00:57.208
ON A DIRT ROAD LEADING
TO THE GOLF COURSE.
00:00:57.209 --> 00:01:01.249
THEY WERE GIVEN UNTIL MONDAY,
JULY 9 BY THE MAYOR OF OKA
00:01:01.250 --> 00:01:05.333
TO OBEY A COURT INJUNCTION
GRANTED TO HIS MUNICIPALITY
00:01:05.334 --> 00:01:07.374
BEFORE CALLING
FOR POLICE ACTION.
00:01:07.375 --> 00:01:10.082
[ Reporter ]: ARE YOU READY
NOW TO ABANDON THE PROJECT?
00:01:10.083 --> 00:01:12.458
[ Ouellette ]: NO...
IS THAT CLEAR?
00:01:12.459 --> 00:01:16.500
[ Narrator ]: IN THE EARLY
1930s SOME PEOPLE IN OKA
00:01:16.501 --> 00:01:19.082
BEGAN PLAYING GOLF
ON THE COMMONS.
00:01:19.083 --> 00:01:21.249
THE MOHAWKS COMPLAINED
THAT THEIR CATTLE
00:01:21.250 --> 00:01:23.416
WERE BEING CHASED
AWAY WITH GOLF STICKS,
00:01:23.417 --> 00:01:26.124
AND THAT THERE WAS NOTHING
FOR THE ANIMALS TO EAT.
00:01:26.125 --> 00:01:30.875
IN 1947, THE MUNICIPALITY
EXPROPRIATED THE COMMONS.
00:01:30.876 --> 00:01:36.833
EVEN THE MOHAWKS\' BURIAL GROUND
BECAME THE PROPERTY OF OKA.
00:01:36.834 --> 00:01:40.082
BY 1961, AFTER
MANY TREES WERE CUT,
00:01:40.083 --> 00:01:43.208
THE PRIVATE GOLF
COURSE WAS COMPLETED.
00:01:43.209 --> 00:01:51.209
[ Mohawk chant ]
00:01:55.417 --> 00:02:03.417
[ Mohawk chant ]
00:02:15.459 --> 00:02:19.791
I CAME UP HERE AND I SAYS,
\"SO, WHERE\'S THE ROAD BLOCK?\"
00:02:19.792 --> 00:02:22.166
THEY SAID, \"IT\'S RIGHT HERE.\"
00:02:22.167 --> 00:02:24.374
I SAID, \"THIS IS THE ROAD
WE\'RE BLOCKING?
00:02:24.375 --> 00:02:27.875
THIS IS THE ROAD YOU\'VE BEEN
BLOCKING FOR THREE MONTHS?\"
00:02:27.876 --> 00:02:28.917
IT\'S A DIRT ROAD.
00:02:28.918 --> 00:02:33.666
I THOUGHT IT WAS MAYBE
A HIGHWAY, YOU KNOW... GEEZ.
00:02:33.667 --> 00:02:36.333
[ Ellen Gabriel ]: JOHN CREE,
OUR SPIRITUAL LEADER,
00:02:36.334 --> 00:02:38.625
HAD JUST STARTED
BURNING TOBACCO.
00:02:38.626 --> 00:02:39.708
AND HE WAS GIVING THANKS...
00:02:39.709 --> 00:02:43.291
AND ABOUT 5:15... THAT\'S
WHEN THE TILDEN TRUCKS
00:02:43.292 --> 00:02:48.249
ROLLED IN AND THE SWAT
TEAM CAME OUT.
00:02:48.250 --> 00:02:52.249
THERE WAS THREE OF US THAT
JUST LOOKED AT EACH OTHER.
00:02:52.250 --> 00:02:59.374
AND ONE OF THE WOMAN SAID,
\"HOLY SHIT, THEY\'RE HERE!\"
00:02:59.375 --> 00:03:01.374
OUR INSTINCTS KICKED IN
00:03:01.375 --> 00:03:03.625
AND WE SAID THE WOMEN
HAVE TO THE GO TO THE FRONT,
00:03:03.626 --> 00:03:06.500
BECAUSE IT\'S OUR
OBLIGATION TO DO THAT,
00:03:06.501 --> 00:03:08.458
TO PROTECT THE LAND,
00:03:08.459 --> 00:03:11.082
TO PROTECT OUR MOTHER.
00:03:11.083 --> 00:03:16.791
AND I CAN REMEMBER LOOKING
AT THE FACES OF THE SWAT TEAM.
00:03:16.792 --> 00:03:18.708
AND THEY WERE ALL SCARED.
00:03:18.709 --> 00:03:20.999
THEY WERE LIKE...
00:03:21.000 --> 00:03:23.416
THEY WERE LIKE YOUNG BABIES
00:03:23.417 --> 00:03:26.208
WHO HAD NEVER MET
SOMETHING SO STRONG,
00:03:26.209 --> 00:03:29.750
WHO HAD NEVER MET A SPIRIT.
00:03:29.751 --> 00:03:31.041
BECAUSE WE WERE FIGHTING
00:03:31.042 --> 00:03:31.918
SOMETHING WITHOUT A SPIRIT.
00:03:31.919 --> 00:03:35.875
THERE WAS NO THOUGHT TO IT;
THEY WERE LIKE ROBOTS.
00:03:35.876 --> 00:03:40.583
NOW WHEN THEY KEPT ADVANCING,
WE ASKED FOR A CHAIN SAW.
00:03:40.584 --> 00:03:42.500
WE NOTCHED THE FIRST NOTCH
00:03:42.501 --> 00:03:45.249
AND WE STARTED
THE SECOND NOTCH HERE.
00:03:45.250 --> 00:03:49.583
THE WIND PICKED UP AND MADE
THE UPPER PART OF THE TREE
00:03:49.584 --> 00:03:50.501
SOUND LIKE IT WAS FALLING...
00:03:50.502 --> 00:03:53.999
A CRACKING SOUND LIKE
THE TREE\'S COMIN\' DOWN.
00:03:54.000 --> 00:03:56.416
THEY STARTED, AND
THEY STARTED SCREAMING
00:03:56.417 --> 00:03:57.541
AND TAKIN\' OFF.
00:03:57.542 --> 00:04:00.249
AND THEY STARTED TRIPPIN\'
AND EVERYTHING ELSE,
00:04:00.250 --> 00:04:03.416
RUNNING BACK TO THE ROAD,
BUT AS THEY WERE RUNNING,
00:04:03.417 --> 00:04:04.625
THEY TEAR-GASSED US,
00:04:04.626 --> 00:04:07.417
AND PERCUSSION-BOMBED US.
00:04:07.918 --> 00:04:10.082
FOR SURE, WE WEREN\'T MOVING, NO!
00:04:10.083 --> 00:04:12.500
THEY CAN TRY WHATEVER
THEY WANT TO GET US OUT,
00:04:12.501 --> 00:04:14.583
BUT WE WEREN\'T LEAVING.
00:04:14.584 --> 00:04:18.082
[ Narrator ]: THE PINES
ARE STILL WHEN THE POLICE
00:04:18.083 --> 00:04:21.124
THROW TEAR GAS AT
THE PEOPLE STANDING THERE.
00:04:21.125 --> 00:04:23.917
SUDDENLY, THE WIND COMES
AND THE SMOKE TURNS
00:04:23.918 --> 00:04:25.625
TOWARDS THE POLICE
00:04:25.626 --> 00:04:28.333
AND ONTO HIGHWAY 344.
00:04:28.334 --> 00:04:31.249
IN SUPPORT OF
THE KANEHSATAKE PEOPLE,
00:04:31.250 --> 00:04:36.041
THE WARRIORS OF KAHNAWAKE
BLOCK ALL HIGHWAYS
00:04:36.042 --> 00:04:38.459
LEADING INTO THEIR RESERVE.
00:04:44.042 --> 00:04:45.166
BY 7 a.m.,
00:04:45.167 --> 00:04:47.917
THEY CLOSE THE MERCIER
BRIDGE, WHICH HANDLES
00:04:47.918 --> 00:04:50.917
OVER 65,000 VEHICLES A DAY.
00:04:50.918 --> 00:04:53.166
GET DOWN, EVERYBODY GET DOWN!
00:04:53.167 --> 00:04:54.500
SO THEY START RUNNING.
00:04:54.501 --> 00:04:56.999
I SAYS, \"HIT THE GROUND,
YOU\'VE GOTTA LAY DOWN,\"
00:04:57.000 --> 00:04:58.374
CAUSE THERE\'S SHOTS, HUH.
00:04:58.375 --> 00:05:00.333
I DIDN\'T KNOW WHERE
THEY WERE FIRING.
00:05:00.334 --> 00:05:04.208
BUT ONCE THAT FIRST SHOT,
THAT FIRST BULLET...
00:05:04.209 --> 00:05:07.082
THEN OUR MEN START
SHOOTIN\' BACK.
00:05:07.083 --> 00:05:10.708
[ Mixed voices ]
00:05:10.709 --> 00:05:18.709
[ Shots ]
00:05:29.709 --> 00:05:31.666
[ Narrator ]: THE PEOPLE
IN THE PINES ARE VERY SAD
00:05:31.667 --> 00:05:36.041
WHEN THEY HEAR THAT CORPORAL
LEMAY HAS BEEN SHOT AND DIED.
00:05:36.042 --> 00:05:38.249
AND THEY KNOW THAT
THEY WILL BE BLAMED,
00:05:38.250 --> 00:05:41.249
NO MATTER WHERE
THE BULLET CAME FROM.
00:05:41.250 --> 00:05:43.541
AFTER LEMAY WAS HIT,
00:05:43.542 --> 00:05:45.708
THEY CAME IN
WITH AN AMBULANCE,
00:05:45.709 --> 00:05:48.541
REMOVED CORPORAL LEMAY
00:05:48.542 --> 00:05:52.583
AND THEY ALL RETREATED
IMMEDIATELY.
00:05:52.584 --> 00:05:55.750
I BELIEVE WHEN
THE FIRING STARTED
00:05:55.751 --> 00:05:58.791
WAS WHEN THEY STARTED
JUMPING THEM SHRUBS.
00:05:58.792 --> 00:06:02.958
ANY HITTING OF A TREE,
ANY HITTING OF A SHRUB
00:06:02.959 --> 00:06:06.500
OR FALLING WOULD FIRE IT.
00:06:06.501 --> 00:06:09.875
IT COULD HAVE BEEN
BY ACCIDENT... ON THEIR PART.
00:06:09.876 --> 00:06:13.958
WHOEVER HAD THE CAR KEYS
MUST HAVE TOOK OFF.
00:06:13.959 --> 00:06:16.917
AND HE LEFT THE MEN,
THEIR OWN MEN.
00:06:16.918 --> 00:06:18.999
THEY COULDN\'T RUN AWAY.
00:06:19.000 --> 00:06:20.958
I MEAN, THEY
COULDN\'T DRIVE AWAY.
00:06:20.959 --> 00:06:24.334
THEY COULDN\'T DRIVE AWAY
\'CAUSE IT WAS ALL LOCKED.
00:06:26.876 --> 00:06:29.999
[ Narrator ]: THE WARRIORS
REACT IMMEDIATELY.
00:06:30.000 --> 00:06:32.124
THEY USE A FRONT-END LOADER
00:06:32.125 --> 00:06:34.416
ABANDONED BY
THE SURETE DU QUEBEC
00:06:34.417 --> 00:06:36.333
TO MAKE SEVERAL BARRICADES,
00:06:36.334 --> 00:06:40.375
THIS TIME ON THE MAIN
HIGHWAY, THE 344.
00:06:40.834 --> 00:06:48.834
♪ Guitar music ♪
00:06:56.417 --> 00:06:59.041
THE FIRST STAND
IS MADE IN THE PINES
00:06:59.042 --> 00:07:00.833
BY THE LONGHOUSE PEOPLE.
00:07:00.834 --> 00:07:03.166
THE MOHAWKS NOW
PRESENT A UNITED FRONT,
00:07:03.167 --> 00:07:06.583
IN SPITE OF TENSIONS
AMONG DIFFERENT FACTIONS
00:07:06.584 --> 00:07:07.501
IN KANEHSATAKE.
00:07:07.502 --> 00:07:10.416
WARRIORS FROM OTHER
COMMUNITIES COME TO SUPPORT
00:07:10.417 --> 00:07:13.082
THEIR BROTHERS
AND SISTERS IN THE PINES.
00:07:13.083 --> 00:07:17.333
I THINK WE ALL
CONDUCTED OURSELVES
00:07:17.334 --> 00:07:21.374
IN A VERY HONOURABLE WAY,
00:07:21.375 --> 00:07:24.625
\'CAUSE WE DID TRY
TO AVOID VIOLENCE.
00:07:24.626 --> 00:07:27.166
AND WE KNEW WHAT
THEY CAME THERE FOR.
00:07:27.167 --> 00:07:33.208
AND WE KNEW THAT,
AS IT PROGRESSED,
00:07:33.209 --> 00:07:36.625
SOMETHING REALLY BAD
COULD HAPPEN.
00:07:36.626 --> 00:07:37.542
WE JUST FELT IT.
00:07:37.543 --> 00:07:40.208
IT WAS SOMETHING THAT YOU COULD
TASTE, ALMOST, IN THE AIR.
00:07:40.209 --> 00:07:44.999
[ Narrator ]: A VERY
TENSE ATMOSPHERE PREVAILS.
00:07:45.000 --> 00:07:46.999
MORE THAN 1,000
POLICE OFFICERS
00:07:47.000 --> 00:07:51.417
ARRIVE IN OKA,
A VILLAGE OF 1,800 PEOPLE.
00:07:56.667 --> 00:07:59.958
HEAVILY ARMED POLICE
SET UP ROADBLOCKS
00:07:59.959 --> 00:08:01.583
ABOUT 5 Km OUTSIDE THE VILLAGE.
00:08:01.584 --> 00:08:03.249
I ALREADY HAD ENOUGH
TROUBLE THIS MORNING.
00:08:03.250 --> 00:08:06.249
AS SOON AS THEY FOUND OUT
I WAS A MOHAWK, THEY TOLD ME,
00:08:06.250 --> 00:08:08.082
\"NO MOHAWKS TODAY... OUT!\"
00:08:08.083 --> 00:08:10.958
QU\'EST-CE TU VEUX
QUE JE FASSE, CRISSE?!
00:08:10.959 --> 00:08:13.416
OUI, MAIS METS-TOI
A MA PLACE, SACRAMENT!
00:08:13.417 --> 00:08:16.416
OSTI! Y VEUT QUE J\'AILLE
MENER CA TOUT SEUL, TABARNAC!
00:08:16.417 --> 00:08:17.958
[ Narrator ]: ALL NON-RESIDENTS
00:08:17.959 --> 00:08:21.291
AND ALL FIRST NATION RESIDENTS
OF OKA ARE TURNED BACK.
00:08:21.292 --> 00:08:26.917
THE WAY THEY TREAT THE MEDIA
REMINDS ME IN SOME WAYS
00:08:26.918 --> 00:08:30.709
MORE OF A POLICE STATE
THAN A DEMOCRACY.
00:08:55.209 --> 00:08:56.458
ON VEUT L\'ARMEE!
00:08:56.459 --> 00:09:00.374
[ Narrator ]: RESIDENTS OF
CHATEAUGUAY ARE FURIOUS
00:09:00.375 --> 00:09:03.751
BECAUSE THE MERCIER BRIDGE
IS STILL BLOCKED.
00:09:05.459 --> 00:09:07.082
THE CROWD VENTS ITS ANGER
00:09:07.083 --> 00:09:10.082
ON THE EFFIGY OF
A MOHAWK WARRIOR,
00:09:10.083 --> 00:09:11.833
YELLING \"SAVAGES!\"
00:09:11.834 --> 00:09:19.542
[ Crowd cheering ]
00:09:22.709 --> 00:09:30.709
[ Rooster calling ]
00:09:30.959 --> 00:09:35.458
SEVEN MAYORS FROM SURROUNDING
MUNICIPALITIES EXPRESS SUPPORT
00:09:35.459 --> 00:09:39.626
FOR MAYOR OUELLETTE\'S DECISION
TO CALL IN THE SURETE DU QUEBEC.
00:10:04.292 --> 00:10:07.333
[ Narrator ]: Mr. JOHN CACCIA,
MINISTER OF INDIAN AFFAIRS
00:10:07.334 --> 00:10:09.833
FOR THE QUEBEC GOVERNMENT,
COMES TO KANEHSATAKE
00:10:09.834 --> 00:10:11.416
FOR THE FOURTH TIME
00:10:11.417 --> 00:10:13.666
IN AN ATTEMPT TO NEGOTIATE
WITH THE MOHAWK PEOPLE.
00:10:13.667 --> 00:10:18.791
IN HIS LETTER OF JULY 9
TO MAYOR OUELLETTE, HE WROTE,
00:10:18.792 --> 00:10:21.917
\"THIS PEOPLE HAS SEEN
ITS LAND DISAPPEAR
00:10:21.918 --> 00:10:24.833
\"WITHOUT ANY CONSULTATION
OR COMPENSATION,
00:10:24.834 --> 00:10:28.249
\"WHICH I CONSIDER
UNFAIR AND UNJUST,
00:10:28.250 --> 00:10:30.583
\"AND ALL FOR A GOLF COURSE.
00:10:30.584 --> 00:10:33.333
\"ONCE AGAIN, I REQUEST
THAT YOU POSTPONE
00:10:33.334 --> 00:10:36.918
THE GOLF COURSE
PROJECT INDEFINITELY.\"
00:10:50.167 --> 00:10:57.708
WE HAVE AN AGREEMENT TO RE-OPEN
MERCIER BRIDGE SHORTLY,
00:10:57.709 --> 00:11:01.583
SUBJECT TO THE WORKING OUT
OF SOME PRACTICAL DETAILS.
00:11:01.584 --> 00:11:06.917
I ALSO BELIEVE THAT WE HAVE
THE BEGINNINGS OF A PROPOSAL
00:11:06.918 --> 00:11:10.666
WHICH WOULD SETTLE
THE ENTIRE SITUATION
00:11:10.667 --> 00:11:13.875
WITH THE PEOPLE
OF THE MOHAWK NATION.
00:11:13.876 --> 00:11:18.541
THE PEOPLE IN KAHNAWAKE
DID THAT IN SUPPORT OF US.
00:11:18.542 --> 00:11:22.249
AND AS LONG AS OUR
DEMANDS AREN\'T BEING MET,
00:11:22.250 --> 00:11:25.541
THE BRIDGE WILL REMAIN CLOSED.
I MEAN,
00:11:25.542 --> 00:11:27.374
WE\'RE TALKING ABOUT
HUMAN LIVES,
00:11:27.375 --> 00:11:29.958
WE\'RE TALKING ABOUT OUR RIGHTS.
00:11:29.959 --> 00:11:31.082
THIS IS OUR TERRITORY,
00:11:31.083 --> 00:11:34.167
AND THE GOVERNMENT HAS
TO ACKNOWLEDGE THAT.
00:12:32.751 --> 00:12:36.708
[ Narrator ]: MANY RESIDENTS
OF OKA AND KANEHSATAKE
00:12:36.709 --> 00:12:40.082
HAVE LEFT,
FEARING ANOTHER ATTACK.
00:12:40.083 --> 00:12:44.416
AFTER EIGHT DAYS IN HIDING,
00:12:44.417 --> 00:12:46.751
MAYOR OUELLETTE
REAPPEARS IN OKA.
00:13:30.417 --> 00:13:36.542
I\'M ANGRY AT THE MAJOR BECAUSE
HE STARTED THE WHOLE MESS.
00:14:01.125 --> 00:14:04.374
THEY KNOW VERY WELL
WHAT THEY\'RE FIGHTING FOR,
00:14:04.375 --> 00:14:06.208
AND IT\'S PROBABLY WORTH MUCH
00:14:06.209 --> 00:14:08.750
THAN JUST NINE HOLES
IN THE GROUND.
00:14:08.751 --> 00:14:11.750
[ Narrator ]: A PEACE CAMP
IS ESTABLISHED IN OKA.
00:14:11.751 --> 00:14:15.249
ON THIS FIRST WEEKEND,
MORE THAN 2,500 PEOPLE
00:14:15.250 --> 00:14:17.249
COME FROM ACROSS
THE CONTINENT
00:14:17.250 --> 00:14:20.334
TO SHOW THEIR SUPPORT
FOR THE MOHAWK NATION.
00:14:22.417 --> 00:14:25.416
[ Chief Bill Traverse ]:
FOR OVER 100 YEARS,
00:14:25.417 --> 00:14:28.291
THEY HAVE TRIED
TO LOOK AFTER US,
00:14:28.292 --> 00:14:30.917
BUT THEY HAVE
FAILED MISERABLY.
00:14:30.918 --> 00:14:36.999
IT IS US WHO CAN DETERMINE
WHAT IS BEST FOR US.
00:14:37.000 --> 00:14:40.584
WE WILL DETERMINE
OUR OWN FUTURE.
00:14:43.083 --> 00:14:50.875
THE GREATEST THREAT TO UNITY
AND DEMOCRACY IN THIS COUNTRY
00:14:50.876 --> 00:14:56.958
IS NOT THE ABORIGINAL
PEOPLE, NOR THE QUEBEC,
00:14:56.959 --> 00:15:00.750
BUT RATHER THE LACK
OF LEADERSHIP
00:15:00.751 --> 00:15:02.708
OF THE GOVERNMENT OF CANADA.
00:15:02.709 --> 00:15:05.708
[ Applause and cheering ]
00:15:05.709 --> 00:15:07.999
WE SHOULD WAKE UP AND LEARN
00:15:08.000 --> 00:15:10.833
THAT HISTORY CAN
TEACH YOU MANY THINGS,
00:15:10.834 --> 00:15:13.167
BUT YOU\'VE GOT TO LISTEN.
00:15:15.083 --> 00:15:17.082
THIS IS AN OPPORTUNITY
FOR CANADA
00:15:17.083 --> 00:15:21.875
TO EXPRESS WHETHER IT CAN LIVE
UP TO ITS ALMIGHTY MANDATE
00:15:21.876 --> 00:15:22.584
FOR HUMAN RIGHTS
00:15:22.585 --> 00:15:26.249
THAT IT\'S SO WELL KNOWN
FOR THROUGHOUT THE WORLD.
00:15:26.250 --> 00:15:32.833
WHY IS IT THAT WE LIVE IN
A COUNTRY WHERE THE POLICE
00:15:32.834 --> 00:15:36.917
NEVER COME TO THE AID
OF THE ABORIGINAL PEOPLE?
00:15:36.918 --> 00:15:43.416
AND YET WE SEE THEM ACROSS
THIS COUNTRY BEING UTILIZED
00:15:43.417 --> 00:15:45.374
BY PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENTS
00:15:45.375 --> 00:15:50.249
TO SUPPRESS THE RIGHTS
OF THE ABORIGINAL PEOPLE
00:15:50.250 --> 00:15:51.875
OF THIS COUNTRY.
00:15:51.876 --> 00:15:59.876
[ Chanting ]
00:16:04.584 --> 00:16:09.082
THE PURPOSE OF TODAY\'S
STATEMENTS BY MYSELF,
00:16:09.083 --> 00:16:11.583
IN THE PRESENCE
OF FATHER SAUVAGEAU,
00:16:11.584 --> 00:16:15.458
IN THE PRESENCE OF MY
COLLEAGUE, Mr. SAM ELKAS,
00:16:15.459 --> 00:16:16.708
AND CLAUDE RYAN,
00:16:16.709 --> 00:16:19.416
IS TO CLARIFY ONCE AND FOR
ALL... AND I WILL REPEAT...
00:16:19.417 --> 00:16:24.291
THERE IS FREE CIRCULATION
OF FOOD ON BOTH SIDES.
00:16:24.292 --> 00:16:26.625
[ Narrator ]: TO BRING
FOOD AND MEDICATION
00:16:26.626 --> 00:16:29.917
INTO THE COMMUNITY
IS A CONSTANT PROBLEM.
00:16:29.918 --> 00:16:32.041
VOLUNTEERS WITH
DONATIONS FROM MONTREAL
00:16:32.042 --> 00:16:35.374
ALWAYS HAD TO ARGUE THEIR
WAY PAST POLICE ROADBLOCKS.
00:16:35.375 --> 00:16:37.708
PEOPLE THINK
THE RED CROSS IS HELPING,
00:16:37.709 --> 00:16:39.082
AND THEY\'RE NOT HELPING.
00:16:39.083 --> 00:16:42.124
SO FAR, THEY\'VE COME
IN WITH ONLY FOOD
00:16:42.125 --> 00:16:43.249
TO FEED A 110 PEOPLE.
00:16:43.250 --> 00:16:46.917
THEY TOLD US ON FRIDAY
WHEN WE STARTED THIS OPERATION
00:16:46.918 --> 00:16:49.208
THAT THEY WOULD BRING
OUR FOOD IN FOR US.
00:16:49.209 --> 00:16:50.750
THEN THEY TOLD US NO,
THEY WEREN\'T COMING IN
00:16:50.751 --> 00:16:53.583
BECAUSE WE MIGHT BE BRINGING
IN GUNS AND AMMUNITION.
00:16:53.584 --> 00:16:56.249
[ Narrator ]: 6 Km
AWAY THEY
00:16:56.250 --> 00:16:59.416
AT AN SQ ROAD BLOCK,
WHERE EVERY ITEM IS CHECKED.
00:16:59.417 --> 00:17:02.666
THEY WAIT FOR SEVEN HOURS,
AND THEN THEY\'RE TURNED BACK.
00:17:02.667 --> 00:17:09.082
THERE WILL BE NO RESTRICTIONS IN
TERMS OF THE DELIVERY OF FOOD.
00:17:09.083 --> 00:17:12.750
IT HAS NEVER BEEN THE POLICY
OF THIS GOVERNMENT TO DO THAT,
00:17:12.751 --> 00:17:14.958
AND WE WANT TO CLARIFY
THIS ONCE AND FOR ALL.
00:17:14.959 --> 00:17:18.541
[ Narrator ]: THE TRUCK LOAD
IS TAKEN TO THIS FARM
00:17:18.542 --> 00:17:23.501
WHERE Mr. MARTIN AGREES
TO STORE THE FOOD.
00:18:10.792 --> 00:18:12.583
[ Gordie Oak ]: ALL OF
A SUDDEN THE GOVERNMENT
00:18:12.584 --> 00:18:14.875
HAS DECIDED TO GET
INVOLVED IN ALL OF THIS.
00:18:14.876 --> 00:18:19.374
WHERE HAVE THEY BEEN
FOR THE LAST 14, 15 DAYS?
00:18:19.375 --> 00:18:22.249
WE\'VE BEEN OUT
OF FOOD FOR A WHILE.
00:18:22.250 --> 00:18:23.958
THIS IS MAYBE THE THIRD
OFFICIAL TRUCK LOAD
00:18:23.959 --> 00:18:25.750
THAT HAS COME THROUGH.
00:18:25.751 --> 00:18:27.708
WE\'VE GOT VERY LITTLE
TO GIVE TO MANY.
00:18:27.709 --> 00:18:31.666
[ Narrator ]: IN THE FEDERAL
SCHOOL AT KANEHSATAKE
00:18:31.667 --> 00:18:32.999
A FOOD BANK IS ESTABLISHED
00:18:33.000 --> 00:18:35.791
FOR THOSE WHO ARE AFRAID
TO LEAVE THE COMMUNITY.
00:18:35.792 --> 00:18:40.833
THE PEOPLE ARE DETERMINED
TO PROTECT THE PINES.
00:18:40.834 --> 00:18:43.791
JUDGE ALLAN GOLD
IS APPOINTED AS MEDIATOR
00:18:43.792 --> 00:18:44.999
BY PRIME MINISTER MULRONEY.
00:18:45.000 --> 00:18:50.042
IT IS ALSO ANNOUNCED THAT
THE ARMY WILL REPLACE THE SQ.
00:18:53.584 --> 00:18:57.375
THE WARRIORS REINFORCE
THEIR BARRICADES.
00:19:07.292 --> 00:19:10.291
I\'M WILLING TO BE HERE
RIGHT UNTIL THE END.
00:19:10.292 --> 00:19:12.708
IF SOMETHING DOES GO DOWN
WHERE WE GET SHOT UP,
00:19:12.709 --> 00:19:13.542
FINE, YOU KNOW.
00:19:13.543 --> 00:19:17.082
BUT AS FAR AS BEING AFRAID,
I MEAN, I THINK FEAR
00:19:17.083 --> 00:19:19.750
IS A VERY BIG PART OF
WHAT KEEPS PEOPLE ALIVE.
00:19:19.751 --> 00:19:22.249
AND HOPEFULLY I\'LL
COME OUT OF THIS ALIVE.
00:19:22.250 --> 00:19:25.541
WARRIORS, GO HOME!
WARRIORS, GO HOME!
00:19:25.542 --> 00:19:29.249
[ Narrator ]: A GROUP OF
OKA RESIDENTS DEMONSTRATES
00:19:29.250 --> 00:19:30.209
AGAINST THE MOHAWKS,
00:19:30.210 --> 00:19:33.666
WHILE IN CHATEAUGUAY
PEOPLE MARCH IN SUPPORT.
00:19:33.667 --> 00:19:35.249
[ Crowd ]: SOLIDARITE! QUEBEC!
00:19:35.250 --> 00:19:38.333
[ Narrator ]: ACROSS THE
COUNTRY, ABORIGINAL PEOPLE
00:19:38.334 --> 00:19:41.249
BLOCKADE ROADS
AND RAILWAY TRACKS
00:19:41.250 --> 00:19:43.751
IN SOLIDARITY
WITH KANEHSATAKE.
00:19:45.876 --> 00:19:49.791
AFTER FOUR DAYS
OF INTENSE NEGOTIATIONS,
00:19:49.792 --> 00:19:54.542
JUDGE ALLAN GOLD SUCCEEDS
IN BRINGING EVERYONE TOGETHER.
00:19:55.417 --> 00:19:57.708
THERE IS A FEELING
OF HOPE AND REVERENCE
00:19:57.709 --> 00:20:02.750
AS JOHN CREE LEADS MOHAWK
NEGOTIATORS AND REPRESENTATIVES
00:20:02.751 --> 00:20:07.751
OF BOTH GOVERNMENTS ACROSS
THE ORIGINAL BARRICADE.
00:20:24.042 --> 00:20:27.416
[ Joe Deom ]: THESE
BARRICADES WILL COME DOWN
00:20:27.417 --> 00:20:31.166
UPON MUTUAL AGREEMENT
OF THE TERMS OF DISENGAGEMENT.
00:20:31.167 --> 00:20:35.082
THESE BARRICADES ARE JUST
A PHYSICAL MANIFESTATION
00:20:35.083 --> 00:20:38.374
OF THE BARRICADES THAT HAVE
EXISTED BETWEEN OUR NATIONS
00:20:38.375 --> 00:20:41.500
SINCE CONTACT OCCURRED
IN THE WESTERN HEMISPHERE
00:20:41.501 --> 00:20:44.292
ALMOST FIVE HUNDRED YEARS AGO.
00:20:46.417 --> 00:20:48.416
[ Narrator ]:
THE THREE PRECONDITIONS
00:20:48.417 --> 00:20:49.708
TO NEGOTIATIONS BEING SIGNED
00:20:49.709 --> 00:20:50.626
ARE: ONE...
00:20:50.627 --> 00:20:54.791
THE INTERNATIONAL FEDERATION
OF HUMAN RIGHTS WILL CHOOSE
00:20:54.792 --> 00:20:56.833
24 REPRESENTATIVES
TO OBSERVE THE NEGOTIATIONS;
00:20:56.834 --> 00:21:02.666
TWO... SPIRITUAL LEADERS, CLAN
MOTHERS, ADVISERS AND ATTORNEYS
00:21:02.667 --> 00:21:04.917
WILL BE FREE TO COME AND GO;
00:21:04.918 --> 00:21:07.833
THREE... KANEHSATAKE
AND KAHNAWAKE WILL HAVE
00:21:07.834 --> 00:21:11.417
UNIMPEDED ACCESS TO THE BASIC
NECESSITIES OF LIFE.
00:21:21.918 --> 00:21:27.209
I AM PROUD TO SAY THAT...
00:21:29.083 --> 00:21:31.918
I AM A MOHAWK...
00:21:33.918 --> 00:21:36.792
WITHIN THE MOHAWK NATION...
00:21:37.918 --> 00:21:42.375
OF THE SIX NATIONS
IROQUOIS CONFEDERACY.
00:21:43.250 --> 00:21:45.583
WHEN WE STARTED THIS BLOCKADE,
00:21:45.584 --> 00:21:52.166
SOMETHING HAD TO COME OUT
OF IT THAT WOULD PROGRESS
00:21:52.167 --> 00:21:54.042
OUR CAUSE...
00:21:55.751 --> 00:21:58.291
AND UNITE OUR PEOPLE.
00:21:58.292 --> 00:22:02.833
THIS AGREEMENT IS
SOMETHING THAT OUR NATION
00:22:02.834 --> 00:22:05.708
HAS BEEN SEARCHING FOR
FOR MANY YEARS...
00:22:05.709 --> 00:22:11.750
RECOGNITION OF WHO
WE ARE AS A PEOPLE.
00:22:11.751 --> 00:22:13.583
NOT JUST AS MOHAWK PEOPLE,
00:22:13.584 --> 00:22:16.833
BUT AS THE FIRST PEOPLE
OF THIS CONTINENT.
00:22:16.834 --> 00:22:20.124
THE STRUGGLE IS NOT OVER.
00:22:20.125 --> 00:22:24.500
AS WE SAY IN MOHAWK,
SKENNEN,
00:22:24.501 --> 00:22:27.417
WHICH MEANS PEACE.
00:22:30.375 --> 00:22:34.249
[ Tom Siddon ]: I THINK THERE\'S
SOMETHING ESPECIALLY SIGNIFICANT
00:22:34.250 --> 00:22:35.374
IN BEING HERE
00:22:35.375 --> 00:22:37.708
IN THIS PINE FOREST
THIS AFTERNOON
00:22:37.709 --> 00:22:43.917
TO WITNESS A STEP WHICH
WE HOPE WILL ENSURE,
00:22:43.918 --> 00:22:46.875
AS ELLEN GABRIEL PUT IT,
THAT THERE WILL NEVER EVER AGAIN
00:22:46.876 --> 00:22:49.416
BE ANOTHER JULY 11th.
00:22:49.417 --> 00:22:52.666
THIS IS A PLACE OF TRANQUILLITY
00:22:52.667 --> 00:22:58.708
AND GREAT HISTORICAL
AND SPIRITUAL SIGNIFICANCE
00:22:58.709 --> 00:23:06.333
FOR THE PEOPLE OF THE MOHAWK
NATION, AND WE RESPECT THAT.
00:23:06.334 --> 00:23:10.625
WE MUST LIVE SIDE BY SIDE
WITH THE NATIVE PEOPLE,
00:23:10.626 --> 00:23:12.875
WITH THE MOHAWK NATION.
00:23:12.876 --> 00:23:20.750
AND I\'M VERY HOPEFUL THAT
WE WILL BE ABLE TO ARRIVE
00:23:20.751 --> 00:23:24.917
AT A PEACEFUL
NEGOTIATED SETTLEMENT
00:23:24.918 --> 00:23:30.416
IN THE MUTUAL RESPECT OF ALL
THE PEOPLES THAT ARE INVOLVED.
00:23:30.417 --> 00:23:32.541
[ Frank Natawe ]: AS FAR BACK
00:23:32.542 --> 00:23:35.791
AS I CAN REMEMBER, THERE
HAS ALWAYS BEEN A STRUGGLE.
00:23:35.792 --> 00:23:41.208
I HOPE THAT THE CREATOR
WILL GIVE YOU THE INTEGRITY
00:23:41.209 --> 00:23:44.584
TO FULFIL THESE THINGS.
00:23:47.250 --> 00:23:50.917
MY GREAT-GRANDFATHER,
MY GRANDFATHER, MY FATHER
00:23:50.918 --> 00:23:53.708
HAVE BEEN FIGHTING OVER THIS
AND I NEVER THOUGHT
00:23:53.709 --> 00:23:58.416
I\'M GOING TO SEE IT MYSELF,
TO COME UP LIKE THIS.
00:23:58.417 --> 00:24:02.416
[ Narrator ]: ON THE SAME DAY,
PROTESTERS OCCUPY
00:24:02.417 --> 00:24:03.583
THE SAINT-LOUIS-DE-GONZAGUE
BRIDGE
00:24:03.584 --> 00:24:06.625
WEST OF CHATEAUGUAY.
THEY DEMONSTRATE AGAINST
00:24:06.626 --> 00:24:11.626
THE CONTINUING BLOCKADE
OF THE MERCIER BRIDGE.
00:24:13.667 --> 00:24:16.041
IN CHATEAUGUAY,
THE RIOTING ESCALATES.
00:24:16.042 --> 00:24:20.249
ANTI-MOHAWK PROTESTERS
TAKE OVER A SEMI-TRAILER
00:24:20.250 --> 00:24:21.584
DELIVERING VEGETABLES.
00:24:28.834 --> 00:24:31.458
IT IS ESTIMATED
THAT ON ONE NIGHT,
00:24:31.459 --> 00:24:35.792
MORE THAN 7,000 PEOPLE
TOOK PART IN THE RIOTING.
00:24:46.292 --> 00:24:49.333
THREE DAYS AFTER THE SIGNING,
THE ARMY MAKES ITS MOVE.
00:24:49.334 --> 00:24:53.833
2,600 TROOPS OF THE ROYAL
22nd REGIMENT ARE DEPLOYED
00:24:53.834 --> 00:24:56.416
IN POSITIONS NEAR
OKA AND KAHNAWAKE
00:24:56.417 --> 00:24:58.416
AND AWAIT FURTHER ORDERS.
00:24:58.417 --> 00:25:03.124
I MYSELF AM
A TRADITIONAL NATIVE.
00:25:03.125 --> 00:25:05.541
[ Soldier ]: CHARGEZ! CHARGEZ!
00:25:05.542 --> 00:25:08.249
AND I FOLLOW OUR CONSTITUTION
00:25:08.250 --> 00:25:11.416
WHICH WAS GIVEN TO US
BY THE CREATOR.
00:25:11.417 --> 00:25:15.875
AND IN THERE IT STATES
THAT ROTI\'SKENRAKEHTE,
00:25:15.876 --> 00:25:18.875
IN OUR LANGUAGE,
ROTI\'SKENRAKEHTE,
00:25:18.876 --> 00:25:24.958
AS CLOSE AS I CAN BRING THAT
TO MEAN IN ENGLISH WOULD BE
00:25:24.959 --> 00:25:26.542
\"THE MEN.\"
00:25:28.417 --> 00:25:34.208
IT\'S OUR RESPONSIBILITY TO
PROTECT THE PEOPLE WITHIN.
00:25:34.209 --> 00:25:36.458
THERE IS A PLACE
IN OUR CONSTITUTION,
00:25:36.459 --> 00:25:41.875
AND WHEN OUR SERVICES ARE
NEEDED, OUR HELP IS NEEDED,
00:25:41.876 --> 00:25:43.959
WE HAVE TO GO.
00:25:45.542 --> 00:25:48.833
[ Narrator ]: DESPITE
THE PRESENCE OF THE ARMY,
00:25:48.834 --> 00:25:51.124
TALKS BEGIN BETWEEN
MOHAWK NEGOTIATORS
00:25:51.125 --> 00:25:53.583
AND PROVINCIAL
AND FEDERAL REPRESENTATIVES
00:25:53.584 --> 00:25:55.625
AT THE TRAPPIST
MONASTERY IN OKA.
00:25:55.626 --> 00:25:58.708
THE MOHAWK PEOPLE HAVE
ALWAYS HAD GOOD RELATIONS
00:25:58.709 --> 00:26:02.875
WITH THE TRAPPISTS, AND
THIS PLACE IS CONSIDERED TO BE
00:26:02.876 --> 00:26:05.417
A NEUTRAL ZONE.
00:26:13.000 --> 00:26:16.416
BACK IN KANEHSATAKE
BEHIND THE BARRICADES,
00:26:16.417 --> 00:26:17.917
THE WARRIORS GET READY
00:26:17.918 --> 00:26:21.334
AS THE ARMY TAKES OVER
THE TOWN.
00:26:33.083 --> 00:26:36.291
AT THE BOTTOM OF THE HILL,
GENERAL ROY MEETS
00:26:36.292 --> 00:26:38.791
WITH THREE WARRIORS
FLOWN IN FROM KAHNAWAKE,
00:26:38.792 --> 00:26:42.917
TWO WARRIORS FROM KANEHSATAKE,
AND THREE FROM AKWESASNE.
00:26:42.918 --> 00:26:45.082
THEY ARE GIVEN AN ULTIMATUM:
00:26:45.083 --> 00:26:48.416
THEY HAVE THREE DAYS
TO OPEN THE MERCIER BRIDGE
00:26:48.417 --> 00:26:51.042
BEFORE THE ARMY MOVES IN.
00:26:52.918 --> 00:26:54.999
AFTER THE MEETING,
THE THREE WARRIORS
00:26:55.000 --> 00:27:00.083
ARE FLOWN BACK TO KAHNAWAKE
BY ARMY HELICOPTER.
00:27:07.083 --> 00:27:13.583
THEY ASKED ME TO MOVE OUT
AND GO TO A HOTEL SOMEWHERE,
00:27:13.584 --> 00:27:16.583
JUST IN CASE SOMETHING HAPPENS.
00:27:16.584 --> 00:27:19.249
WHAT\'S THE USE TO RUN AWAY?
00:27:19.250 --> 00:27:22.917
IF GOD\'S WILLING TO DIE HERE,
I\'LL DIE HERE.
00:27:22.918 --> 00:27:28.208
[ Narrator ]: THE IRONY IS
THAT THE ARMY HELICOPTERS
00:27:28.209 --> 00:27:31.249
ARE LANDING BEHIND
THE SULPICIANS\' CHURCH
00:27:31.250 --> 00:27:34.541
WHERE THE TROUBLE ALL
BEGAN 270 YEARS AGO.
00:27:34.542 --> 00:27:39.750
FOR THOUSANDS OF YEARS, ALL
THIS LAND WAS ABORIGINAL LAND.
00:27:39.751 --> 00:27:43.291
LONG BEFORE THE WHITE MAN CAME,
THE KANIENKEHAKA,
00:27:43.292 --> 00:27:46.917
PEOPLE OF THE FLINT,
KNOWN AS MOHAWKS,
00:27:46.918 --> 00:27:47.876
HAD GOVERNED THEMSELVES
00:27:47.877 --> 00:27:50.917
WITHIN A CONFEDERACY
OF FIVE NATIONS THEY CALLED
00:27:50.918 --> 00:27:51.918
HAUDENOSAUNEE.
00:27:51.919 --> 00:27:55.416
THE MOHAWKS WERE THE KEEPERS
OF THE EASTERN DOOR
00:27:55.417 --> 00:27:56.875
OF THE FIVE
NATIONS TERRITORY.
00:27:56.876 --> 00:28:02.875
IN 1535, ON HIS SECOND VOYAGE
TO CANADA, CARTIER REACHED
00:28:02.876 --> 00:28:08.291
THE MAIN IROQUOIAN VILLAGE,
HOCHELAGA, NOW MONTREAL.
00:28:08.292 --> 00:28:10.374
AT THE FOOT OF THE MOUNTAIN,
00:28:10.375 --> 00:28:14.958
HE SAW ABOUT 50 LONGHOUSES
IN THE MIDDLE OF CORN FIELDS.
00:28:14.959 --> 00:28:20.917
IN 1663, THE GENTLEMEN OF THE
SEMINARY OF ST. SULPICE IN PARIS
00:28:20.918 --> 00:28:23.166
WERE NAMED THE SEIGNEURS
OF THE ISLAND OF MONTREAL,
00:28:23.167 --> 00:28:28.416
AND SO BEGAN THE DISPOSSESSION
OF THE ABORIGINAL PEOPLE
00:28:28.417 --> 00:28:29.083
OF THIS COUNTRY.
00:28:29.084 --> 00:28:34.166
IN 1676, ONE OF THEIR
MISSIONARIES BEGAN VISITING
00:28:34.167 --> 00:28:37.917
THE MOHAWK VILLAGE LOCATED WHERE
DOWNTOWN MONTREAL IS TODAY.
00:28:37.918 --> 00:28:42.249
THE MOHAWKS WERE DISPLACED
FROM THEIR HOMELAND
00:28:42.250 --> 00:28:45.416
AND MOVED SEVERAL TIMES
BY THE SULPICIANS.
00:28:45.417 --> 00:28:47.249
FINALLY, THEY WERE TOLD TO MOVE
00:28:47.250 --> 00:28:49.708
TO A SETTLEMENT ON
THEIR HUNTING GROUNDS
00:28:49.709 --> 00:28:52.166
AT THE MOUTH
OF THE OTTAWA RIVER,
00:28:52.167 --> 00:28:54.249
OR LAKE OF TWO MOUNTAINS.
00:28:54.250 --> 00:28:56.750
THE SETTLEMENT WAS
CALLED KANEHSATAKE.
00:28:56.751 --> 00:29:02.833
IN 1716, IN THE NAME OF
THE KING OF FRANCE, LOUIS XV,
00:29:02.834 --> 00:29:05.416
WHO WAS THEN SIX YEARS OLD,
00:29:05.417 --> 00:29:07.208
A WRITTEN PROMISE
00:29:07.209 --> 00:29:08.209
WAS MADE TO THE MOHAWK NATION
00:29:08.210 --> 00:29:11.958
OF LAND NINE MILES SQUARE
ON CONDITION THAT,
00:29:11.959 --> 00:29:13.583
SHOULD THE MOHAWKS LEAVE,
00:29:13.584 --> 00:29:15.583
THIS LAND WOULD
REVERT TO THE KING.
00:29:15.584 --> 00:29:18.374
THE KING ALSO
ACCORDED THE SULPICIANS
00:29:18.375 --> 00:29:22.750
ONE AND HALF MILES BY NINE
MILES NEXT TO THE MOHAWKS\' LAND.
00:29:22.751 --> 00:29:26.833
BUT THE SULPICIANS WERE NOT
HAPPY WITH THIS DECISION;
00:29:26.834 --> 00:29:28.249
THEY WANTED ALL THE LAND
00:29:28.250 --> 00:29:30.750
BECAUSE IT WAS
A WELL-ESTABLISHED
00:29:30.751 --> 00:29:34.249
MEETING PLACE FOR TRADING.
00:29:34.250 --> 00:29:34.876
A YEAR LATER,
00:29:34.877 --> 00:29:36.999
THEY SUCCEEDED WITH THE HELP
OF THE GOVERNOR
00:29:37.000 --> 00:29:39.082
OF MONTREAL AND THE INTENDANT
00:29:39.083 --> 00:29:43.249
TO HAVE THE ENTIRE TRACT
OF LAND GRANTED TO THEMSELVES.
00:29:43.250 --> 00:29:45.333
THEY DID NOT INFORM
THE MOHAWKS OF THIS ACTION.
00:29:45.334 --> 00:29:49.333
THE DEED WAS SENT
TO FRANCE FOR APPROVAL.
00:29:49.334 --> 00:29:53.041
IT WAS POINTED OUT
THAT THIS MOVE WOULD HELP
00:29:53.042 --> 00:29:54.416
IN THE CONVERSION
OF THESE SAVAGES,
00:29:54.417 --> 00:29:56.625
AND THAT IN TIME OF WAR
00:29:56.626 --> 00:29:58.958
THEY WOULD OFFER PROTECTION
00:29:58.959 --> 00:30:01.750
AGAINST INCURSIONS
BY OTHER IROQUOIS.
00:30:01.751 --> 00:30:05.249
AND SO, THE SULPICIANS
BECAME THE SEIGNEURS
00:30:05.250 --> 00:30:08.708
OF LAKE OF TWO MOUNTAINS
ON LAND THAT HAD BEEN
00:30:08.709 --> 00:30:11.124
THE HUNTING GROUNDS
OF THE MOHAWKS
00:30:11.125 --> 00:30:11.918
FROM TIME IMMEMORIAL.
00:30:11.919 --> 00:30:17.458
NOT KNOWING OF THIS TREACHERY,
THE MOHAWKS REMAINED FAITHFUL
00:30:17.459 --> 00:30:20.166
TO THE CATHOLIC CHURCH
AND THE KING OF FRANCE,
00:30:20.167 --> 00:30:23.583
AND FOUGHT ON THE SIDE OF
THE FRENCH AGAINST THE ENGLISH.
00:30:23.584 --> 00:30:29.833
BY 1721, THE LAST MOHAWK
FAMILIES WERE PERSUADED
00:30:29.834 --> 00:30:33.541
TO LEAVE THE ISLAND OF MONTREAL
AND MOVE TO KANEHSATAKE.
00:30:33.542 --> 00:30:37.958
UNDERSTANDING THAT THEY
WOULD NOT BE ASKED TO MOVE
00:30:37.959 --> 00:30:38.751
OR BE MOLESTED AGAIN,
00:30:38.752 --> 00:30:42.999
THEY MADE A WAMPUM BELT
AS A RECORD OF THEIR RIGHTS
00:30:43.000 --> 00:30:44.166
TO THE LAND.
00:30:44.167 --> 00:30:47.082
JUST TO THE WEST,
THE ALGONQUINS
00:30:47.083 --> 00:30:49.875
AND THE NIPISSING PEOPLE
HAD HUNTING GROUNDS
00:30:49.876 --> 00:30:52.333
ON BOTH BANKS OF
THE OTTAWA RIVER,
00:30:52.334 --> 00:30:56.124
AND THEY WERE ALSO
ON LAKE OF TWO MOUNTAINS.
00:30:56.125 --> 00:30:56.792
BY 1760,
00:30:56.793 --> 00:31:01.583
THE BRITISH HAD TAKEN
CONTROL OF NEW FRANCE.
00:31:01.584 --> 00:31:03.875
A NOTICE WAS
SENT TO KANEHSATAKE
00:31:03.876 --> 00:31:05.333
THAT UNLESS THEY
PLEDGED ALLEGIANCE
00:31:05.334 --> 00:31:09.041
TO THE KING OF ENGLAND, THEIR
VILLAGE WOULD BE DESTROYED.
00:31:09.042 --> 00:31:14.249
THE CHIEFS MET IN FULL COUNCIL
WITH SIR WILLIAM JOHNSON.
00:31:14.250 --> 00:31:17.458
THEY WERE TOLD THAT
TITLE TO THEIR LANDS
00:31:17.459 --> 00:31:21.625
AND FREEDOM OF RELIGION WERE
GUARANTEED IN THE KING\'S NAME.
00:31:21.626 --> 00:31:26.333
ALL THOSE WHO DID NOT WISH TO BE
SUBJECTS OF THE BRITISH CROWN
00:31:26.334 --> 00:31:29.249
HAD 18 MONTHS
TO SELL THEIR LAND.
00:31:29.250 --> 00:31:31.625
THE SULPICIANS WERE IN TROUBLE.
00:31:31.626 --> 00:31:33.333
THEY COULDN\'T SELL THE LAND
00:31:33.334 --> 00:31:36.124
BECAUSE THE MOHAWKS
WERE STILL LIVING THERE.
00:31:36.125 --> 00:31:38.875
SO, FOUR MONTHS
BEFORE THE DEADLINE,
00:31:38.876 --> 00:31:40.750
THE HEAD OF
THE SEMINARY IN PARIS
00:31:40.751 --> 00:31:43.875
TRANSFERRED TITLE TO THE LAND
TO THE SEMINARY IN MONTREAL.
00:31:43.876 --> 00:31:48.708
THE SUPERIOR OF THE ORDER
THEN SWORE ALLEGIANCE
00:31:48.709 --> 00:31:51.166
TO KING GEORGE III.
00:31:51.167 --> 00:31:54.249
ON FEBRUARY 8, 1787,
00:31:54.250 --> 00:31:57.166
AFTER YEARS OF BEING
TOLD BY THE SULPICIANS
00:31:57.167 --> 00:32:01.958
THAT THEY DID NOT OWN
ANY LAND, NOT EVEN A SHRUB,
00:32:01.959 --> 00:32:05.041
THE MOHAWKS USED THE WAMPUM
BELT TO CONVEY CONCERN
00:32:05.042 --> 00:32:08.249
TO SUPERINTENDENT GENERAL
OF INDIAN AFFAIRS,
00:32:08.250 --> 00:32:10.291
SIR JOHN JOHNSON.
00:32:10.292 --> 00:32:12.166
SAID CHIEF AUGNITHA:
00:32:12.167 --> 00:32:17.583
\"YOU SEE THIS WHITE LINE, WHICH
SHOWS THE LENGTH OF OUR LAND?
00:32:17.584 --> 00:32:20.249
\"THE FIGURES HOLDING HANDS
WHO REJOIN THE CROSS
00:32:20.250 --> 00:32:24.917
\"REPRESENT THE LOYALTY WHICH WE
OWE TO THE FAITH THAT WE HOLD.
00:32:24.918 --> 00:32:30.166
\"THE BODY REPRESENTS
THE COUNCIL FIRE OF OUR VILLAGE.
00:32:30.167 --> 00:32:32.625
\"THE TWO DOGS ON THE OUTSIDE
00:32:32.626 --> 00:32:35.082
\"ARE SUPPOSED TO GUARD
THE BOUNDARIES OF OUR LAND,
00:32:35.083 --> 00:32:38.166
\"AND IF ANYONE ATTEMPTED
TO INTERRUPT OUR POSSESSION,
00:32:38.167 --> 00:32:42.333
IT IS THEIR DUTY
TO WARN US BY BARKING.\"
00:32:42.334 --> 00:32:45.708
[ Narrator ]: FOR THE IROQUOIS,
THE WAMPUM BELT
00:32:45.709 --> 00:32:47.458
WAS A RECORD OF LAWS GOVERNING
00:32:47.459 --> 00:32:49.750
A FIVE NATION CONFEDERACY
00:32:49.751 --> 00:32:52.708
RULED BY A COUNCIL
OF FIFTY CHIEFS.
00:32:52.709 --> 00:32:54.750
THIS SYSTEM OF GOVERNMENT
WOULD INFLUENCE
00:32:54.751 --> 00:32:58.416
THE FUTURE ESTABLISHMENT
OF A DEMOCRATIC CHARTER
00:32:58.417 --> 00:33:00.249
IN NORTH AMERICA.
00:33:00.250 --> 00:33:04.583
AS THE YEARS WENT BY,
EVERY CHIEF TOOK UP THE STRUGGLE
00:33:04.584 --> 00:33:08.082
TO HAVE THEIR RIGHTS
TO THE LAND RECOGNIZED.
00:33:08.083 --> 00:33:09.625
NOTABLE AMONG THESE
00:33:09.626 --> 00:33:13.999
WAS JOSEPH ONASAKENRAT,
A YOUNG MOHAWK.
00:33:14.000 --> 00:33:18.082
THE SULPICIANS NOTICED IN
JOSEPH A MAN OF MORE THAN
00:33:18.083 --> 00:33:21.917
ORDINARY INTELLIGENCE AND
INFLUENCE WITH HIS TRIBE.
00:33:21.918 --> 00:33:25.249
THEY IMMEDIATELY BEGAN
TO PATRONIZE HIM.
00:33:25.250 --> 00:33:28.416
THEY SENT HIM TO
THE COLLEGE DE MONTREAL
00:33:28.417 --> 00:33:31.416
IN ORDER TO PREPARE
HIM FOR THE PRIESTHOOD.
00:33:31.417 --> 00:33:35.625
IN 1868,
AT THE AGE OF 23,
00:33:35.626 --> 00:33:38.583
JOSEPH WAS MADE
HEAD CHIEF OF KANEHSATAKE.
00:33:38.584 --> 00:33:42.833
THERE WAS A NOBILITY IN
HIS CHARACTER THAT SCORNED
00:33:42.834 --> 00:33:44.875
ANYTHING THAT WAS FALSE.
00:33:44.876 --> 00:33:47.416
FOR THE FIRST TIME,
THE MOHAWKS HAD A CHIEF
00:33:47.417 --> 00:33:50.666
WHO COULD READ AND WRITE
THE WHITE MAN\'S WAY.
00:33:50.667 --> 00:33:56.291
AS SECRETARY TO THE SULPICIANS,
HE SOON DISCOVERED THE EXTENT
00:33:56.292 --> 00:33:58.041
OF THEIR FALSE DEALINGS
WITH HIS NATION.
00:33:58.042 --> 00:34:03.291
CHIEF JOSEPH, ACCOMPANIED BY
ALGONQUIN AND NIPISSING CHIEFS,
00:34:03.292 --> 00:34:05.249
AND A GROUP OF HIS PEOPLE,
00:34:05.250 --> 00:34:06.999
MARCHED TO
THE SULPICIANS\' HOUSE.
00:34:07.000 --> 00:34:09.583
HE CONFRONTED THE FATHERS:
00:34:09.584 --> 00:34:11.833
\"WE HAVE COME
TO INFORM YOU
00:34:11.834 --> 00:34:14.291
\"THAT YOU HAVE NOT
DEALT JUSTLY WITH US
00:34:14.292 --> 00:34:16.750
\"AND THAT WE WANT YOU
TO LEAVE OUR LAND,
00:34:16.751 --> 00:34:20.583
\"AS WE DO NOT WANT TO BE
ROBBED OF OUR HERITAGE.
00:34:20.584 --> 00:34:23.374
\"THIS LAND WAS GIVEN
TO YOU IN TRUST
00:34:23.375 --> 00:34:25.374
\"FOR THE TRIBE
TO WHOM IT BELONGS.
00:34:25.375 --> 00:34:28.082
\"AND HOW HAVE YOU
BETRAYED THAT TRUST?
00:34:28.083 --> 00:34:31.249
\"BY SELLING THE TIMBER
AND FILLING YOUR TREASURY
00:34:31.250 --> 00:34:33.917
\"WITH THE PROCEEDS
OF STOLEN PROPERTY.
00:34:33.918 --> 00:34:36.374
\"THIS LAND IS OURS,
00:34:36.375 --> 00:34:41.374
\"OURS AS A HERITAGE GIVEN
TO US AS A SACRED LEGACY.
00:34:41.375 --> 00:34:44.583
\"IT IS A PLACE
WHERE OUR FATHERS LIE
00:34:44.584 --> 00:34:45.958
\"BENEATH THOSE TREES.
00:34:45.959 --> 00:34:48.875
\"OUR MOTHERS SANG OUR LULLABY.
00:34:48.876 --> 00:34:52.750
\"AND YOU WOULD TEAR IT FROM US
AND LEAVE US WANDERERS
00:34:52.751 --> 00:34:54.999
AT THE MERCY OF FATE.\"
00:34:55.000 --> 00:34:58.082
[ Narrator ]: THE BROTHER
OF THE BISHOP OF MONTREAL
00:34:58.083 --> 00:35:00.374
CAME TO OKA AND
THREATENED THE CHIEFS
00:35:00.375 --> 00:35:04.833
THAT HE WOULD SHUT THEM UP IN
KINGSTON PENITENTIARY FOR LIFE
00:35:04.834 --> 00:35:07.917
IF THEY DID NOT
OBEY THE PRIESTS.
00:35:07.918 --> 00:35:09.041
HE ALSO INFORMED CHIEF JOSEPH
00:35:09.042 --> 00:35:13.374
THAT THE GOVERNMENT HAD BOUGHT
LAND FOR THEM IN ONTARIO.
00:35:13.375 --> 00:35:16.249
CHIEF JOSEPH REPLIED:
00:35:16.250 --> 00:35:17.750
\"WE WILL NEVER GO THERE;
00:35:17.751 --> 00:35:20.750
\"WE WILL DIE ON
THE SOIL OF OUR FATHERS.
00:35:20.751 --> 00:35:24.374
\"AND OUR BLEACHING SKELETONS
SHALL BE A WITNESS
00:35:24.375 --> 00:35:26.208
TO NATIONS YET UNBORN
00:35:26.209 --> 00:35:29.750
OF ROME\'S INJUSTICE AND GREED.\"
00:35:29.751 --> 00:35:30.751
[ Narrator ]: IN RESPONSE,
00:35:30.752 --> 00:35:33.708
THE PRIESTS ASKED
QUEBEC TO SEND POLICE,
00:35:33.709 --> 00:35:36.458
WHO IMPRISONED CHIEF JOSEPH
00:35:36.459 --> 00:35:40.082
AND MANY OF THE PEOPLE
OF KANEHSATAKE.
00:35:40.083 --> 00:35:46.082
IN JULY 1990, THIS
SAD LEGACY CONTINUES.
00:35:46.083 --> 00:35:47.875
ON ST-GERMAIN ROAD,
00:35:47.876 --> 00:35:50.416
THE BUS CARRYING MOHAWK
NEGOTIATORS
00:35:50.417 --> 00:35:52.374
IS INTERCEPTED BY ARMED
PERSONNEL CARRIERS.
00:35:52.375 --> 00:35:56.082
THE ARMY INFORMS THEM
THAT DEATH THREATS
00:35:56.083 --> 00:35:58.751
HAVE BEEN RECEIVED.
00:35:59.667 --> 00:36:03.082
THE NEGOTIATORS DO
NOT BELIEVE THEM;
00:36:03.083 --> 00:36:04.666
THEIR SUSPICIONS
ARE CONFIRMED
00:36:04.667 --> 00:36:07.416
WHEN THEY SEE
THE ARMY ADVANCING.
00:36:07.417 --> 00:36:15.417
[ First Nation drums ]
00:36:15.626 --> 00:36:16.833
THAT\'S TOO BAD...
00:36:16.834 --> 00:36:18.958
IT\'S SUCH A BEAUTIFUL
DAY, YOU KNOW...
00:36:18.959 --> 00:36:22.333
YOU WONDER WHERE
THE HONOUR HAS GONE, HUH?
00:36:22.334 --> 00:36:28.334
DOES YOUR CANADIAN
POLITICIANS HAVE ANY?
00:36:40.042 --> 00:36:42.584
MOVE IT!
00:36:50.459 --> 00:36:51.917
[ Woman ]: I\'M ASKING
YOU A QUESTION.
00:36:51.918 --> 00:36:53.666
WHERE ARE YOU GOING
FROM HERE, THEN?
00:36:53.667 --> 00:36:56.291
TO OUR HOUSES
AND KILL US?
00:36:56.292 --> 00:36:59.958
[ Soldier ]: NOT TRYING
TO KILL ANYBODY, MA\'AM.
00:36:59.959 --> 00:37:02.791
[ Woman ]: THIS IS HOW YOU
CALL PEACEFUL NEGOTIATIONS?
00:37:02.792 --> 00:37:06.875
- OK, CONTINUEZ A AVANCER.
CONTINUEZ A AVANCER.
00:37:06.876 --> 00:37:08.333
I ASKED YOU GENTLE, OK?
00:37:08.334 --> 00:37:10.249
- YEAH, AND I ASKED
YOU GENTLE TOO...
00:37:10.250 --> 00:37:12.667
GO ON THE OTHER SIDE.
00:37:15.667 --> 00:37:17.458
LES ARMES A BRETELLE!
LET\'S GO!
00:37:17.459 --> 00:37:20.416
[ Narrator ]: MAJOR ALAIN
TREMBLAY IS IN CHARGE
00:37:20.417 --> 00:37:23.042
OF THIS MANOEUVRE.
00:37:28.042 --> 00:37:30.583
WHY AREN\'T OUR
LIAISONS CONTACTED
00:37:30.584 --> 00:37:31.917
ABOUT EVERY MOVE
THAT\'S BEING MADE,
00:37:31.918 --> 00:37:33.458
BECAUSE THAT WAS ONE
OF THE AGREEMENTS.
00:37:33.459 --> 00:37:35.416
THIS IS SEEN AS
AN OFFENSIVE ACTION.
00:37:35.417 --> 00:37:38.208
THERE ARE TANKS
UP THERE ON THOSE HILLS.
00:37:38.209 --> 00:37:41.249
THAT\'S OUR LAND THAT THEY\'RE
ENCROACHING UPON RIGHT NOW
00:37:41.250 --> 00:37:42.374
WITH THEIR TANKS.
00:37:42.375 --> 00:37:44.082
AND WE WANT THEM OUT OF HERE.
00:37:44.083 --> 00:37:45.083
WAIT.
00:37:45.084 --> 00:37:47.583
SOMETHING HAPPENS
WHILE WE\'RE OUT THERE.
00:37:47.584 --> 00:37:49.583
THIS IS AN INTIMIDATING FACTOR.
00:37:49.584 --> 00:37:50.917
THAT\'S WHAT THEY\'RE
TRYING TO DO.
00:37:50.918 --> 00:37:52.958
THEY\'RE ON SAFETY
ON BOTH SIDES,
00:37:52.959 --> 00:37:55.082
PLEASE UNDERSTAND
THIS, OK?
00:37:55.083 --> 00:37:57.250
YOU GOT THAT CONFIRMED?
00:37:59.584 --> 00:38:05.625
THIS MOVE THAT YOU\'RE MAKING
WILL BE THE LAST ONE.
00:38:05.626 --> 00:38:08.750
BECAUSE FROM HERE ON IN,
00:38:08.751 --> 00:38:12.833
I GUESS WE\'RE GOING
TO BE BURYING EACH OTHER,
00:38:12.834 --> 00:38:15.541
BECAUSE WE WON\'T MOVE...
NO, NO MORE.
00:38:15.542 --> 00:38:21.041
BUT MY MANDATE, AS A SOLDIER,
AS A MILITARY PEOPLE,
00:38:21.042 --> 00:38:23.041
CALLED HERE BY OUR GOVERNMENT,
00:38:23.042 --> 00:38:26.875
IS TO MAKE SURE THAT WE TAKE
A POSITION ON THE GROUND
00:38:26.876 --> 00:38:31.291
SO WE CAN ENSURE
THE SECURITY AND THE SAFETY
00:38:31.292 --> 00:38:34.249
OF EVERYBODY AROUND HERE.
00:38:34.250 --> 00:38:35.374
SO WE KNOW WE CAN DO THAT
00:38:35.375 --> 00:38:38.082
SAFELY WITHOUT
USING OUR WEAPONS.
00:38:38.083 --> 00:38:43.791
NO CANADIAN MILITARY SOLDIER
WILL FIRE ONE SHOT...
00:38:43.792 --> 00:38:46.542
FIRST.
00:38:47.417 --> 00:38:50.541
[ Narrator ]: A GROUP OF
SPIRITUAL LEADERS FROM MEXICO
00:38:50.542 --> 00:38:53.500
HAVE COME TO SUPPORT
THE MOHAWKS.
00:38:53.501 --> 00:39:01.501
[ Drum, chanting ]
00:39:05.250 --> 00:39:06.833
[ Walkie-talkies ]
00:39:06.834 --> 00:39:14.416
[ Drum, chanting ]
00:39:14.417 --> 00:39:15.958
WHEN HAVE THESE
RELIGIOUS LEADERS
00:39:15.959 --> 00:39:17.416
TOLD THESE PEOPLE THE TRUTH...
00:39:17.417 --> 00:39:21.458
AS THEY WERE STEALING LAND,
KILLING PEOPLE,
00:39:21.459 --> 00:39:22.500
BREAKING AGREEMENTS,
00:39:22.501 --> 00:39:26.666
THEIR RELIGIOUS LEADERS
WITH THEM EVERY SUNDAY,
00:39:26.667 --> 00:39:30.917
BAPTISING THEM,
COMMUNION, CONFIRMATION,
00:39:30.918 --> 00:39:32.166
ALL THEIR SACRAMENTS.
00:39:32.167 --> 00:39:34.500
[ Narrator ]: AT
THE TRAPPIST MONASTERY,
00:39:34.501 --> 00:39:37.750
NEGOTIATIONS ARE IN
DANGER OF BREAKING DOWN.
00:39:37.751 --> 00:39:39.333
[ Reporter ]: ARE YOU READY
TO GO BACK TO THE TABLE
00:39:39.334 --> 00:39:42.333
EVEN IF THE ARMY DOESN\'T
PULL BACK FROM THAT CHECKPOINT?
00:39:42.334 --> 00:39:44.082
- WE\'RE GONNA GO BACK TO
THE TABLE AND WE\'RE GONNA DO
00:39:44.083 --> 00:39:46.458
WHAT WE HAVE TO DO
TO COME TO A PEACEFUL RESOLVE.
00:39:46.459 --> 00:39:48.249
WE\'RE NOT GOING TO BE THE ONES
00:39:48.250 --> 00:39:49.666
THAT\'S GOING TO WALK
AWAY FROM THE TABLE,
00:39:49.667 --> 00:39:51.249
OR THE ONES THAT\'S GOING
TO PULL THE TRIGGER.
00:39:51.250 --> 00:39:54.791
IT SEEMS THAT THE GOVERNMENT
WANTS THESE TALKS TO FAIL
00:39:54.792 --> 00:39:57.041
SO THAT THEY CAN HAVE
A LEGITIMATE EXCUSE
00:39:57.042 --> 00:39:59.917
TO PUT THE ARMY ON
THE INDIAN PEOPLE AND KILL US.
00:39:59.918 --> 00:40:06.541
THERE\'S EVERY INDICATION
THAT THEY FEEL THAT SOMEHOW
00:40:06.542 --> 00:40:07.708
THEY\'VE BEEN MISLED
00:40:07.709 --> 00:40:12.249
AND THAT WE HAVE KNOWN ALL
ALONG ABOUT THESE MANOEUVRES.
00:40:12.250 --> 00:40:14.082
I CAN SAY TO YOU
THAT WE DIDN\'T.
00:40:14.083 --> 00:40:16.333
[ Gabriel ]: THE NEGOTIATORS
REPRESENTING THE CANADIAN
00:40:16.334 --> 00:40:19.208
AND QUEBEC GOVERNMENT
HAVE PLEADED INNOCENT,
00:40:19.209 --> 00:40:22.750
BUT THEN WHEN QUESTIONED
LATER, THEY SAID THAT
00:40:22.751 --> 00:40:26.500
\"WELL, WE KNEW THAT SOMETHING
WAS GOING ON THIS MORNING,
00:40:26.501 --> 00:40:27.541
BUT WE WEREN\'T TOO SURE WHAT.\"
00:40:27.542 --> 00:40:31.999
SOMEBODY HAD ASKED ME, \"HOW
FAR ARE YOU WILLING TO GO?\"
00:40:32.000 --> 00:40:33.750
I SAID \"SIX FEET UNDER.\"
00:40:33.751 --> 00:40:38.082
AND I THINK THAT\'S
WHAT\'S GONNA HAPPEN.
00:40:38.083 --> 00:40:41.082
YOU\'RE GONNA SEE
A DEATH FEAST.
00:40:41.083 --> 00:40:44.917
YOU\'RE NOT GONNA
SEE LAND CLAIMS.
00:40:44.918 --> 00:40:48.666
AND... THEY\'RE PROVIN\' IT.
00:40:48.667 --> 00:40:52.042
THAT\'S WHAT THEY WANT, HUH?
00:40:53.834 --> 00:40:54.667
SHUT UP THE INDIAN.
00:40:54.668 --> 00:40:57.583
KEEP THE INDIAN NATION
DOWN WHERE THEY HAD THEM
00:40:57.584 --> 00:41:00.000
FOR SO MANY YEARS.
00:41:01.125 --> 00:41:02.583
IF I GO TO JAIL,
00:41:02.584 --> 00:41:06.875
I\'M GONNA WALK THROUGH
THOSE DOORS IN HONOUR.
00:41:06.876 --> 00:41:09.416
I\'M NOT GOING IN AS A JUNKIE.
00:41:09.417 --> 00:41:13.541
NOTHIN\' TO BE ASHAMED OF.
00:41:13.542 --> 00:41:15.249
AND WHEN I COME OUT,
00:41:15.250 --> 00:41:19.666
I\'LL TEACH MY CHILDREN
AND MY GRANDCHILDREN TO FIGHT.
00:41:19.667 --> 00:41:21.625
NO MORE COMPASSION.
00:41:21.626 --> 00:41:23.625
I\'VE HAD IT.
00:41:23.626 --> 00:41:25.082
I WAS RAISED AS A PACIFIST.
00:41:25.083 --> 00:41:29.249
I WAS RAISED THAT IF YOU DON\'T
WANT TO HAVE PREJUDICE ON YOU,
00:41:29.250 --> 00:41:30.750
DON\'T PUT IT OUT.
00:41:30.751 --> 00:41:35.500
AND WE WENT THROUGH A LOT,
BUT THIS HAS CHANGED ME.
00:41:35.501 --> 00:41:36.541
I\'VE NEVER BEEN VIOLENT.
00:41:36.542 --> 00:41:40.208
I\'VE NEVER THOUGHT
TO HIT OUT, TO STRIKE OUT.
00:41:40.209 --> 00:41:44.917
BUT NOW DON\'T LOOK AT ME
SIDEWAYS BECAUSE I KNOW
00:41:44.918 --> 00:41:47.666
I\'LL NEVER BOW DOWN TO THEM,
00:41:47.667 --> 00:41:49.458
BECAUSE THEY JUST
STEP ON YOUR HANDS.
00:41:49.459 --> 00:41:51.249
IF THIS IS CIVILIZED,
00:41:51.250 --> 00:41:53.750
I\'D RATHER STAY ON
THIS SIDE OF THE BARRICADE.
00:41:53.751 --> 00:41:55.875
ARE YOU GOING TO LET US
LOOK IN THE TRUCK
00:41:55.876 --> 00:41:57.625
TO SEE IF THERE\'S
FOOD IN THERE?
00:41:57.626 --> 00:42:01.291
- I HAVE TO WAIT FOR MY BOSS.
00:42:01.292 --> 00:42:02.791
- LET THEM TRANSMIT THE FOOD.
00:42:02.792 --> 00:42:06.542
- ON FAIT RIEN QUE REGARDER
A L\'INTERIEUR...
00:42:07.709 --> 00:42:11.250
BEDS, AND THINGS LIKE THAT.
00:42:14.459 --> 00:42:16.124
CAN I GET UP THERE?
00:42:16.125 --> 00:42:18.167
- OH YES.
00:42:23.918 --> 00:42:26.875
THAT\'S EIGHT BOXES
FULL OF FOOD, THERE.
00:42:26.876 --> 00:42:29.417
CHECK IF YOU WANT.
00:42:37.501 --> 00:42:38.666
- SATISFIED?
00:42:38.667 --> 00:42:39.250
- YEP.
00:42:39.251 --> 00:42:42.583
- OK, NOW, JUST TO MAKE
SURE THAT WE ARE, OK,
00:42:42.584 --> 00:42:44.999
ON THE SAME LENGTH OF WAVE.
00:42:45.000 --> 00:42:48.249
THERE\'S THREE MEALS A DAY
THAT HAS TO BE SERVED, OK,
00:42:48.250 --> 00:42:52.082
AND WE\'VE GOT, OK, TO GIVE
THE MEALS TO OUR MEN.
00:42:52.083 --> 00:42:52.876
- I UNDERSTAND.
00:42:52.877 --> 00:42:54.374
- NOW, YOU AGREE WITH ME
TODAY, RIGHT NOW,
00:42:54.375 --> 00:42:55.833
HERE IN FRONT OF
ALL THOSE CAMERAS,
00:42:55.834 --> 00:42:57.750
THAT YOU WILL
NOT OBJECT ANY MORE.
00:42:57.751 --> 00:43:00.500
- NO, AS LONG AS
THEY COULD HAVE A PEEK...
00:43:00.501 --> 00:43:02.416
- CAN I HAVE YOUR NAME, PLEASE?
00:43:02.417 --> 00:43:03.875
I DON\'T WANT YOUR REAL NAME,
00:43:03.876 --> 00:43:06.249
JUST GIVE ME A NAME
THAT YOU USE.
00:43:06.250 --> 00:43:07.416
- 361.
00:43:07.417 --> 00:43:07.959
- 361?
00:43:07.960 --> 00:43:12.708
OK, SO WE HAVE AGREED WITH 361
THAT FROM NOW ON, OK,
00:43:12.709 --> 00:43:16.291
EVERY DAY AT EVERY MEALTIME,
THERE WILL A TRUCK,
00:43:16.292 --> 00:43:17.500
TWO AND HALF TON LIKE THAT,
00:43:17.501 --> 00:43:20.917
THAT WILL BE PASSING THROUGH
TO GO TO OUR PEOPLE
00:43:20.918 --> 00:43:22.416
ON TOP OF THE HILL.
00:43:22.417 --> 00:43:23.500
- OK, NOT A PROBLEM.
00:43:23.501 --> 00:43:24.292
- IS THAT OK?
00:43:24.293 --> 00:43:25.625
- AS LONG AS IT\'S
A TRUCK OF FOOD,
00:43:25.626 --> 00:43:26.958
NOT THE APCs LIKE THIS MORNING.
00:43:26.959 --> 00:43:30.458
- BUT DON\'T EVERYBODY
STAY TENSE.
00:43:30.459 --> 00:43:32.416
WE NEED ONE MAN AND ONE MAN,
00:43:32.417 --> 00:43:33.000
WHATEVER.
00:43:33.000 --> 00:43:33.876
THEY GOT A MAN OVER THERE,
00:43:33.877 --> 00:43:36.750
WE\'RE SHORT A MAN OVER THERE.
WE GOT A MAN THERE... FINE.
00:43:36.751 --> 00:43:38.833
BUT NOBODY ELSE BE TENSE.
00:43:38.834 --> 00:43:41.751
GET YOUR REST PERIOD.
00:43:49.292 --> 00:43:52.249
IT\'S LIKE AN OBSTACLE
COURSE THAT THEY\'VE SET UP.
00:43:52.250 --> 00:43:53.750
IT\'S HARDER TO GO THROUGH.
00:43:53.751 --> 00:43:55.708
THE DAY BEFORE YESTERDAY,
00:43:55.709 --> 00:43:57.374
IT WASN\'T THAT BAD
WITH THE ARMY.
00:43:57.375 --> 00:44:00.918
BUT NOW IT IS...
THIS IS REALLY BAD.
00:44:27.125 --> 00:44:31.082
[ Narrator ]: AFTER SEVEN
DAYS OF NEGOTIATIONS,
00:44:31.083 --> 00:44:32.374
THE TALKS ARE BROKEN OFF.
00:44:32.375 --> 00:44:36.500
THE NEGOTIATORS ON
THE GOVERNMENT\'S SIDE
00:44:36.501 --> 00:44:39.082
HAVE REACHED THE LIMIT
OF THEIR MANDATES
00:44:39.083 --> 00:44:44.082
AND ARE ILL-EQUIPPED
TO CARRY ON THE DISCUSSIONS
00:44:44.083 --> 00:44:44.751
AT THIS TIME.
00:44:44.752 --> 00:44:48.208
AND WE ARE EQUALLY AT AN
IMPASSE ON THE PROPOSITION
00:44:48.209 --> 00:44:50.500
MADE BY THE PROVINCIAL
GOVERNMENT
00:44:50.501 --> 00:44:54.416
IN RELATION TO
THE DEPOSITING OF ARMS,
00:44:54.417 --> 00:44:57.750
WHICH THEY CATEGORICALLY
DO NOT WISH TO DO.
00:44:57.751 --> 00:45:00.791
AND THEY DID NOT COME BACK
WITH A COUNTER-PROPOSAL
00:45:00.792 --> 00:45:02.667
OF HOW TO DEAL WITH THAT ISSUE.
00:45:03.751 --> 00:45:05.875
[ Narrator ]: THE MOHAWKS CALL
00:45:05.876 --> 00:45:06.751
THEIR OWN PRESS CONFERENCE
00:45:06.752 --> 00:45:09.416
FOR SEVEN O\'CLOCK THAT
EVENING BEHIND THE BARRICADE.
00:45:09.417 --> 00:45:12.374
13 OUT OF 15 ISSUES
HAD BEEN AGREED UPON.
00:45:12.375 --> 00:45:14.082
THERE REMAINED THE QUESTION
00:45:14.083 --> 00:45:17.458
OF SOVEREIGNTY AND POTENTIAL
ARREST FOR THE WARRIORS
00:45:17.459 --> 00:45:18.583
AFTER A DISENGAGEMENT.
00:45:18.584 --> 00:45:24.000
A FEELING OF DISCOURAGEMENT
HAD TO BE OVERCOME.
00:45:27.375 --> 00:45:28.334
AMNESTY IMPLIES THAT
00:45:28.335 --> 00:45:33.082
WE DID SOMETHING WRONG AND
WE ARE TO BE FORGIVEN FOR IT.
00:45:33.083 --> 00:45:37.374
OUR POSITION IS THAT WE
WERE DEFENDING OUR NATION
00:45:37.375 --> 00:45:43.082
AND OUR LAND, AND WE ARE
NOT TO BE BLAMED FOR THAT.
00:45:43.083 --> 00:45:47.042
WE ARE NATIVE PEOPLE
TO THIS LAND.
00:45:47.250 --> 00:45:48.500
WE\'RE NOT TRYING
TO TAKE YOUR LAND
00:45:48.501 --> 00:45:50.082
OR ANYBODY ELSE\'S PROPERTY.
00:45:50.083 --> 00:45:54.082
YOU ASK IF THERE\'S
AN IMMINENT ASSAULT HERE.
00:45:54.083 --> 00:45:54.834
YES THERE IS.
00:45:54.835 --> 00:45:57.708
WITHIN A FEW HUNDRED
FEET FROM HERE
00:45:57.709 --> 00:45:59.750
YOU\'LL FIND THE ARMED FORCES.
00:45:59.751 --> 00:46:02.583
YES, THEY\'RE READY
FOR AN ASSAULT.
00:46:02.584 --> 00:46:04.666
WE WERE HERE TO PROTECT
00:46:04.667 --> 00:46:07.291
OUR BURIAL GROUNDS
AND THE PINES
00:46:07.292 --> 00:46:10.166
FROM A NINE-HOLE GOLF COURSE.
00:46:10.167 --> 00:46:11.917
YOU MUST KEEP THAT IN MIND.
00:46:11.918 --> 00:46:14.834
HAVE YOU FORGOTTEN?
00:46:18.375 --> 00:46:22.083
[ Narrator ]: ARMY
FLARES ARE FREQUENT.
00:46:23.375 --> 00:46:29.333
ON ST-GERMAIN ROAD,
THE ARMY SETS UP A CHECKPOINT.
00:46:29.334 --> 00:46:30.999
ONLY A STRING OF RAZOR WIRE
00:46:31.000 --> 00:46:33.999
SEPARATES THE WARRIORS
FROM THE MILITARY.
00:46:34.000 --> 00:46:35.374
IS IT A PROBLEM
TO GET OUT?
00:46:35.375 --> 00:46:36.833
YEAH, NO PROBLEM
TO GET OUT.
00:46:36.834 --> 00:46:38.500
OK, NO PROBLEM
TO COME IN TOO?
00:46:38.501 --> 00:46:40.583
A PROBLEM TO
COME IN.
00:46:40.584 --> 00:46:41.708
- WHAT PROBLEM?
00:46:41.709 --> 00:46:43.625
- WHO\'S GONNA FEED
THE ANIMAL... WHY?
00:46:43.626 --> 00:46:45.208
WHAT, WHAT, WHY?
00:46:45.209 --> 00:46:47.333
BECAUSE IT\'S
AN ORDER.
00:46:47.334 --> 00:46:49.334
BY WHOM?
00:46:54.250 --> 00:46:58.333
[ Narrator ]: MAVIS ETIENNE,
A MOHAWK NEGOTIATOR,
00:46:58.334 --> 00:47:02.625
IS ARRESTED BY THE SQ
AND DETAINED FOR FIVE HOURS.
00:47:02.626 --> 00:47:04.500
THEY CAME TO ME AND THEY SAID
00:47:04.501 --> 00:47:07.833
\"YOU\'RE UNDER ARREST,
Mrs. ETIENNE.\"
00:47:07.834 --> 00:47:09.416
AND I SAID, \"FOR WHAT?\"
00:47:09.417 --> 00:47:11.583
AND THEY SAID, \"FOR BEING
BEHIND THE BARRICADES.\"
00:47:11.584 --> 00:47:16.958
AND FOR INTIMIDATION AND
ALL KINDS OF STUFF LIKE THAT,
00:47:16.959 --> 00:47:17.999
NOT OBEYING THE INJUNCTION.
00:47:18.000 --> 00:47:20.124
THEY\'D HAVE TO ARREST
00:47:20.125 --> 00:47:23.708
SIDDON AND THEY\'D HAVE
TO ARREST JUDGE GOLD,
00:47:23.709 --> 00:47:28.500
THEY\'D HAVE TO ARREST CIACCIA,
BECAUSE THEY\'VE ALL BEEN
00:47:28.501 --> 00:47:31.250
ON THE OTHER SIDE
OF THE BARRICADE.
00:47:55.250 --> 00:47:59.082
JUST WHEN I TOLD THEM I\'M
ENTITLED TO A PHONE CALL
00:47:59.083 --> 00:48:00.791
TO MY LAWYER,
00:48:00.792 --> 00:48:03.208
THE OFFICER SITTING IN
THE PASSENGER SEAT LAUGHED,
00:48:03.209 --> 00:48:04.708
TURNED AROUND AND HE
PUNCHED ME IN THE FACE.
00:48:04.709 --> 00:48:07.208
\"WHICH GUN DID YOU HAVE
WHEN YOU KILLED LEMAY?\"
00:48:07.209 --> 00:48:10.625
I\'M THERE, \"WHAT DO YOU MEAN,
I DIDN\'T KILL NOBODY.\"
00:48:10.626 --> 00:48:13.917
THEN JUST BECAUSE I SAID THAT,
ANOTHER SLAP,
00:48:13.918 --> 00:48:15.918
OR A KICK IN THE TESTICLES.
00:49:27.167 --> 00:49:30.541
THEY PUT THE CUFFS ON MY BACK,
THEY ASKED ME TO STAND UP.
00:49:30.542 --> 00:49:33.999
AND ONE OF THE OFFICERS
ASKED ME IF I SMOKED.
00:49:34.000 --> 00:49:37.333
I WAS MORE THAN HAPPY
TO HAVE A CIGARETTE.
00:49:37.334 --> 00:49:39.666
HE LIGHTS HIMSELF
A CIGARETTE,
00:49:39.667 --> 00:49:41.166
BLOWS HIS SMOKE IN MY FACE.
00:49:41.167 --> 00:49:44.082
JUST WHEN HIS CIGARETTE IS JUST
ABOUT OUT, ABOUT AN INCH LONG,
00:49:44.083 --> 00:49:45.583
HE PUTS IT ONTO MY BELLY.
00:49:45.584 --> 00:49:48.750
HE ACTUALLY PUT HIS
CIGARETTE OUT ON MY STOMACH,
00:49:48.751 --> 00:49:51.750
AND THEN HE PULLS ON MY PANTS
AND PUTS IT DOWN MY PANTS.
00:49:51.751 --> 00:49:56.626
AND THEY CALL US
SAVAGES, I MEAN...
00:49:58.584 --> 00:49:59.750
AND FINALLY I HAD
00:49:59.751 --> 00:50:00.334
ENOUGH.
00:50:00.335 --> 00:50:03.583
TWO OR THREE HOURS OF GETTING
BEATEN ON, I SIGNED IT.
00:50:03.584 --> 00:50:05.500
AN EMPTY
SHEET.
00:50:05.501 --> 00:50:06.250
YEAH.
00:50:06.251 --> 00:50:11.833
THE TOUGHEST CHALLENGE FOR ANY
GOVERNMENT IN THE WESTERN WORLD
00:50:11.834 --> 00:50:12.501
AND OUR WORLD,
00:50:12.502 --> 00:50:14.750
IS TO DEFEND DEMOCRACY
00:50:14.751 --> 00:50:16.750
AGAINST PEOPLE WHO DO
NOT BELIEVE IN DEMOCRACY.
00:50:16.751 --> 00:50:18.374
[ T.V. ]: MULRONEY PRAISED
BOURASSA\'S GOVERNMENT
00:50:18.375 --> 00:50:21.458
FOR THE WAY IT\'S BEEN HANDLING
THE SITUATION IN OKA.
00:50:21.459 --> 00:50:25.458
WE ARE NOT GOING
TO ACCEDE TO REQUESTS
00:50:25.459 --> 00:50:26.875
FROM A GROUP OF WARRIORS,
00:50:26.876 --> 00:50:29.041
SOME OF WHOM ARE NOT
EVEN CANADIAN CITIZENS,
00:50:29.042 --> 00:50:33.082
AND WHOSE ACTIONS HAVE BEEN,
TO UNDERSTATE THE CASE,
00:50:33.083 --> 00:50:35.374
ILLEGAL FOR SOME
CONSIDERABLE PERIOD OF TIME.
00:50:35.375 --> 00:50:37.875
[ T.V. ]: OUR TROOPS
WILL CONFRONT WARRIORS
00:50:37.876 --> 00:50:39.917
THAT HAVE A SIZEABLE
AND EFFECTIVE ARSENAL.
00:50:39.918 --> 00:50:41.416
MEDIA COVERAGE OF
THE WARRIORS HAS SHOWN
00:50:41.417 --> 00:50:43.958
THAT THEY HAVE A LARGE
NUMBER OF MODERN WEAPONS.
00:50:43.959 --> 00:50:45.791
[ T.V. Anchor ]: NOW
TONY ROSS IN KANEHSATAKE,
00:50:45.792 --> 00:50:49.249
THERE WAS SOME QUESTION ABOUT
HOW... WHAT KIND OF ARMAMENTS
00:50:49.250 --> 00:50:50.666
THE WARRIORS HAD IN THERE.
00:50:50.667 --> 00:50:53.166
THE ARMY SUGGESTED
MAYBE A MORTAR,
00:50:53.167 --> 00:50:55.208
MAYBE SOME REALLY
TOUGH MACHINE GUNS.
00:50:55.209 --> 00:50:56.833
WHAT HAVE THE MOHAWKS
SAID ABOUT THAT?
00:50:56.834 --> 00:50:59.541
[ Ross ]: THE MOHAWKS WON\'T
CONFIRM OR DENY WHAT THEY HAVE.
00:50:59.542 --> 00:51:02.249
I MEAN, I CAN TELL YOU THE
PEOPLE STANDING AROUND ME HERE,
00:51:02.250 --> 00:51:05.500
I GUESS I CAN SEE
SOME KIND OF RIFLES.
00:51:05.501 --> 00:51:09.082
I\'VE SEEN SOMETHING THAT LOOKS
LIKE SEMI-AUTOMATIC WEAPONS.
00:51:09.083 --> 00:51:10.875
I\'M NOT A WEAPONS EXPERT,
00:51:10.876 --> 00:51:13.458
BUT MOSTLY RIFLES
AND SHOTGUNS AROUND HERE NOW.
00:51:13.459 --> 00:51:15.249
BUT NOBODY WILL
CONFIRM OR DENY
00:51:15.250 --> 00:51:17.082
SOME OF THE HEAVY ARMAMENTS
THE ARMY\'S TALKING ABOUT.
00:51:17.083 --> 00:51:20.249
THE MOHAWKS HERE ARE SAYING
MAYBE THE ARMY\'S SAYING
00:51:20.250 --> 00:51:21.416
THEY\'VE GOT ALL THIS EQUIPMENT
00:51:21.417 --> 00:51:23.791
TO JUSTIFY SOME SORT
OF SHOW OF GREATER FORCE.
00:51:23.792 --> 00:51:26.999
MAYBE THIS IS THE DECADE
THAT ROADBLOCKS
00:51:27.000 --> 00:51:29.416
ARE GOING TO BE
THROUGHOUT CANADA.
00:51:29.417 --> 00:51:30.958
BECAUSE PEOPLE ARE FED UP.
00:51:30.959 --> 00:51:34.917
AND THE ONLY THING THAT
THE GOVERNMENTS UNDERSTAND
00:51:34.918 --> 00:51:35.834
IS RIGHT HERE.
00:51:35.835 --> 00:51:39.791
FISH IS DYIN\', THE AIR\'S
DYIN\', THE PLANTS ARE DYIN\',
00:51:39.792 --> 00:51:40.958
THE ANIMALS ARE DYIN\'.
00:51:40.959 --> 00:51:45.333
WE\'RE NOT TOO FAR BEHIND
THEM AS THE MOHAWK NATION.
00:51:45.334 --> 00:51:49.416
[ Narrator ]: A MOB
ATTACKS A CONVOY
00:51:49.417 --> 00:51:51.333
OF 75 CARS WITH OLD PEOPLE,
00:51:51.334 --> 00:51:54.208
CHILDREN AND WOMEN
FROM KAHNAWAKE
00:51:54.209 --> 00:51:58.250
AS THEY LEAVE THE RESERVE,
FEARING AN ARMY ASSAULT.
00:52:05.083 --> 00:52:08.249
ONE PASSENGER, AN ELDERLY MAN,
00:52:08.250 --> 00:52:11.626
LATER SUFFERED A HEART
ATTACK AND DIED.
00:52:18.209 --> 00:52:20.833
THIS IS WHAT THEY
THREW AT MY FATHER.
00:52:20.834 --> 00:52:25.124
THIS IS WHAT HIT
HIM IN THE CHEST.
00:52:25.125 --> 00:52:29.291
[ Narrator ]: HER 77-YEAR-OLD
FATHER WAS BADLY INJURED.
00:52:29.292 --> 00:52:32.209
- I\'M GOING TO REMEMBER
THOSE FACES.
00:52:34.375 --> 00:52:36.291
[ Narrator ]:
A NUMBER OF HOUSES
00:52:36.292 --> 00:52:37.750
IN THE AREA ARE VANDALIZED
00:52:37.751 --> 00:52:39.374
BY VARIOUS PEOPLE.
00:52:39.375 --> 00:52:40.583
IN ONE CASE,
00:52:40.584 --> 00:52:42.249
TWO WARRIORS ARE SUSPECTED.
00:52:42.250 --> 00:52:46.417
NEEDLESS TO SAY, THE COMMUNITY
FEELS THIS IS VERY BAD.
00:52:48.459 --> 00:52:49.459
AN AGREEMENT TO OPEN
00:52:49.460 --> 00:52:51.791
THE MERCIER BRIDGE IS
REACHED BETWEEN THE ARMY
00:52:51.792 --> 00:52:54.501
AND THE WARRIORS OF KAHNAWAKE.
00:52:56.292 --> 00:52:59.501
THE BARRICADES ARE DISMANTLED.
00:53:01.751 --> 00:53:04.166
THE PEOPLE OF KANEHSATAKE
ARE SHOCKED
00:53:04.167 --> 00:53:06.249
WHEN THEY HEAR THE NEWS.
THEY FEEL ABANDONED.
00:53:06.250 --> 00:53:09.666
[ Gabriel ]: THEY HAVE
TANKS NOW AT OUR HEADS.
00:53:09.667 --> 00:53:14.291
ARMY HELICOPTERS GOING
BY HAVE MACHINE GUNS.
00:53:14.292 --> 00:53:18.708
WE HAVE A THOUSAND SQ
OFFICERS WAITING TO COME IN.
00:53:18.709 --> 00:53:20.416
BUT WE WILL NOT SURRENDER.
00:53:20.417 --> 00:53:22.291
WE\'VE DONE NOTHING WRONG.
00:53:22.292 --> 00:53:23.833
WE\'RE NOT CRIMINALS.
00:53:23.834 --> 00:53:26.750
THEY TRY TO INTIMIDATE US
AND BREAK OUR SPIRIT,
00:53:26.751 --> 00:53:28.958
CREATE DIVISION
AMONGST OUR PEOPLE.
00:53:28.959 --> 00:53:30.124
ONCE THAT BRIDGE WAS OPENED,
00:53:30.125 --> 00:53:34.917
IT\'S FAIRLY EVIDENT THEY
COULD DO WHAT THEY LIKE NOW.
00:53:34.918 --> 00:53:36.416
AND THEY\'RE DOING IT.
00:53:36.417 --> 00:53:41.083
THIS IS WHAT THEY CALL
PEACEFUL RESOLUTION.
00:53:45.250 --> 00:53:49.083
YOU WANT ME TO HELP YOU?
OH, I CAN\'T... I GOTTA GO.
00:53:57.918 --> 00:54:01.458
[ Narrator ]: THE WARRIORS
MOVE OUT OF THEIR BUNKERS
00:54:01.459 --> 00:54:05.375
AS THE ARMY INVADES THE PINES.
00:54:07.250 --> 00:54:09.042
[ Woman ]: GET BACK!
00:54:11.834 --> 00:54:14.959
BACK OVER THERE!
GET BACK! NOW!
00:54:16.584 --> 00:54:18.583
GET BACK!
00:54:18.584 --> 00:54:19.250
BACK!
00:54:19.251 --> 00:54:22.999
[ Narrator ]: MEANWHILE,
ON THE 344, BOLT PIN,
00:54:23.000 --> 00:54:26.625
AN UNARMED WARRIOR IN A GOLF
CART, DEFIES THE ARMY,
00:54:26.626 --> 00:54:30.083
WHILE MAD JAP HEARS
FROM SECTOR FIVE.
00:54:36.834 --> 00:54:39.917
LEAVE YOUR PIECE
BEHIND, PLEASE.
00:54:39.918 --> 00:54:40.584
I\'M UNARMED.
00:54:40.585 --> 00:54:42.374
YOU DON\'T HAVE
TO BE ARMED.
00:54:42.375 --> 00:54:47.501
WANT ME TO HOLD IT?
HA-HA-HA!
00:54:48.626 --> 00:54:51.626
[ Woman ]: GET YOUR
FUCKIN\' GUN DOWN!
00:54:54.209 --> 00:54:58.416
STAY THERE, OR I\'LL
FUCKIN\' KICK YOUR ASS!
00:54:58.417 --> 00:55:01.875
[ Man ]: COME ON,
COME ON, COME ON!
00:55:01.876 --> 00:55:03.917
LIKE I TOLD YOU, MY MISSION
IS TO OPEN THE ROAD.
00:55:03.918 --> 00:55:06.082
SO EVERYTHING WHICH IS
BLOCKING THE ROAD HERE,
00:55:06.083 --> 00:55:09.750
I HAVE ORDERS TO PUSH IT WITH
THE DOZER YOU SAW BEHIND ME.
00:55:09.751 --> 00:55:12.500
SO THAT\'S BASICALLY THE SAND
PILE YOU HAVE OVER HERE,
00:55:12.501 --> 00:55:17.166
AND THE THREE POLICE CARS...
FORMER POLICE CARS.
00:55:17.167 --> 00:55:20.374
COME ON! SHOOT! SHOOT!
YOU FUCKER!
00:55:20.375 --> 00:55:22.501
- GET BACK!
00:55:23.792 --> 00:55:27.333
SEE, WE HAVE COMPLICATIONS
IN THE FAR SECTOR
00:55:27.334 --> 00:55:28.458
OFF OF THE GOLF
COURSE RIGHT NOW.
00:55:28.459 --> 00:55:32.082
YOUR TROOPS ARE ADVANCING VERY
HEAVILY OVER THERE RIGHT NOW.
00:55:32.083 --> 00:55:35.082
ADVANCING ON THEM, AND THEY
DON\'T WANT TO DELAY A BIT.
00:55:35.083 --> 00:55:39.124
AS WE MENTIONED, WE ARE
WAITIN\' FOR A CALL,
00:55:39.125 --> 00:55:40.917
AND THEM TROOPS
ARE STILL ADVANCIN\'.
00:55:40.918 --> 00:55:43.541
COULD YOU HOLD THEM TROOPS?
AND STOP THEM?
00:55:43.542 --> 00:55:46.999
I\'LL CHECK THAT
WITH MY BOSS.
00:55:47.000 --> 00:55:50.833
[ Man ]: LET\'S GO! COME ON!
00:55:50.834 --> 00:55:52.208
[ Woman ]: GET BACK!
00:55:52.209 --> 00:55:55.416
I\'LL GO OVER THERE AND TALK
TO THAT COMPANY COMMANDER
00:55:55.417 --> 00:55:58.791
AS EVIDENTLY YOU HAVE A FIELD
PHONE TO CONTACT HIM,
00:55:58.792 --> 00:56:01.334
AND I WILL GO OVER
THERE PERSONALLY.
00:56:05.751 --> 00:56:07.999
[ Mad Jap ]: BECAUSE
THE NEGOTIATION TALKS
00:56:08.000 --> 00:56:09.583
ARE STILL ON AS OF YET.
00:56:09.584 --> 00:56:11.708
JUST HOLD YOUR
POSITION RIGHT NOW.
00:56:11.709 --> 00:56:13.583
THEY\'RE GONNA HOLD THEIRS.
00:56:13.584 --> 00:56:15.416
WHEN IT GETS DARK
00:56:15.417 --> 00:56:18.791
THEY WANT TO COME OUT JUST
BASICALLY TO THE CLEARING HERE
00:56:18.792 --> 00:56:22.082
AND THEY WILL NOT ADVANCE
ANY FURTHER THAN THAT.
00:56:22.083 --> 00:56:26.417
THESE ARE NOT WEAK MEN,
THESE ARE STRONG SUCKERS.
00:56:41.083 --> 00:56:43.082
[ Narrator ]:
THE WARRIORS WITHDRAW
00:56:43.083 --> 00:56:47.167
TO THE TREATMENT CENTRE
TO MAKE THEIR LAST STAND.
00:56:48.584 --> 00:56:50.082
MICHAEL, WE\'VE GOT
SOMETHING HERE...
00:56:50.083 --> 00:56:53.458
[ Soldier ]: ALL JOURNALISTS
ARE REQUESTED TO LEAVE THE AREA
00:56:53.459 --> 00:56:55.791
THROUGH THE GATE OVER THERE.
00:56:55.792 --> 00:56:56.917
PLEASE MOVE NOW.
00:56:56.918 --> 00:56:58.708
[ Journalist ]: THE ARMY
HAS THE MEDIA SEPARATED.
00:56:58.709 --> 00:57:01.750
SOME OF US ARE ON ONE SIDE
OF THEIR NEWEST BARRICADE,
00:57:01.751 --> 00:57:06.374
AND 50 FEET AWAY, I SEE MY
FELLOW REPORTER, TONY ROSS,
00:57:06.375 --> 00:57:09.291
ON HIS SIDE OF THE BARRICADE.
00:57:09.292 --> 00:57:11.416
AND WHAT I THINK
THEY\'RE DOING...
00:57:11.417 --> 00:57:13.958
AND I\'M ONLY GUESSING
AT THIS POINT... IS...
00:57:13.959 --> 00:57:16.082
[ Helicopter ]
00:57:16.083 --> 00:57:17.750
WHAT REMAINS IS WHAT
THEY ARE GOING TO DO
00:57:17.751 --> 00:57:20.751
WITH THE WARRIORS WHO ARE
IN THE TREATMENT CENTRE.
00:57:22.042 --> 00:57:27.709
WHY DON\'T WE JUST DO IT DIRECT?
I MEAN, IS THIS A REHEARSAL?
00:57:30.751 --> 00:57:32.500
[ Narrator ]: AT 5:30 p.m.,
00:57:32.501 --> 00:57:36.249
SOLDIERS CHECK THE BARRICADE
FOR BOOBY TRAPS.
00:57:36.250 --> 00:57:38.626
NOTHING IS FOUND.
00:57:42.959 --> 00:57:46.833
AS THE BARRICADES COME DOWN,
ORDERS ARE GIVEN
00:57:46.834 --> 00:57:50.083
TO WATCH OUT
FOR RUNAWAY WARRIORS.
00:57:57.417 --> 00:58:01.374
THREE TRADITIONAL LEADERS
ARRIVE TO JOIN THE PEOPLE
00:58:01.375 --> 00:58:03.791
IN THE TREATMENT CENTRE.
00:58:03.792 --> 00:58:05.291
[ Reporter ]: IS THERE ANY WAY
00:58:05.292 --> 00:58:07.291
FOR A NEGOTIATED
SETTLEMENT NOW, OR...?
00:58:07.292 --> 00:58:08.833
- I BELIEVE THERE IS;
THERE ALWAYS HAS BEEN.
00:58:08.834 --> 00:58:14.209
BON, ON ARRETE LA, ON ARRETE LA.
ON ARRETE LA. HE! HE!
00:58:18.334 --> 00:58:22.082
[ Narrator ]: THE WARRIORS
PREPARE FOR ANOTHER ADVANCE
00:58:22.083 --> 00:58:23.124
BY THE ARMY,
00:58:23.125 --> 00:58:24.374
WHILE SOME PEOPLE
OF THE VILLAGE
00:58:24.375 --> 00:58:26.124
TAKE SHELTER IN
THE FEDERAL SCHOOL.
00:58:26.125 --> 00:58:29.583
THE ARMY OFFICERS CAME
OVER AND TOLD US THAT...
00:58:29.584 --> 00:58:32.082
ASKED US HOW MANY PEOPLE
WERE IN THE SHELTER,
00:58:32.083 --> 00:58:33.000
AND WE TOLD \'EM ABOUT 100.
00:58:33.001 --> 00:58:35.249
AND THEY SAID THAT ALL
THE MEN, WOMEN AND CHILDREN
00:58:35.250 --> 00:58:37.041
HAD TO GO OUT ON
THE ROAD AND LINE UP
00:58:37.042 --> 00:58:38.833
AND GET THEIR
IDENTIFICATION READY
00:58:38.834 --> 00:58:40.999
BECAUSE THEY WERE GOING
TO CHECK THEM ALL.
00:58:41.000 --> 00:58:43.750
AND THEY SAID AFTER THEY CHECKED
EVERYBODY\'S IDENTIFICATION,
00:58:43.751 --> 00:58:46.082
THE WOMEN AND CHILDREN
ONLY COULD GO HOME.
00:58:46.083 --> 00:58:50.249
SO WE\'VE ASKED FOR ALL
HUMAN RIGHTS ORGANIZATIONS
00:58:50.250 --> 00:58:54.166
TO COME AND AT LEAST HAVE
CARS READY AT THE BARRICADES.
00:58:54.167 --> 00:58:56.917
SO WHEN PEOPLE ARE
ARRESTED AND TAKEN,
00:58:56.918 --> 00:59:00.750
THAT SOMEBODY WILL FOLLOW
THEM SO THEY\'LL KNOW
00:59:00.751 --> 00:59:03.583
WHERE THEY\'RE TAKING THEM TO.
00:59:03.584 --> 00:59:06.292
I\'M SORRY...
00:59:10.417 --> 00:59:13.792
[ Man ]: LINDA... LINDA.
00:59:23.292 --> 00:59:25.082
[ Narrator ]: THAT NIGHT,
00:59:25.083 --> 00:59:28.291
SOME OF THE JOURNALISTS
SLEEP OUT ON HIGHWAY 344
00:59:28.292 --> 00:59:31.958
IN FRONT OF
THE TREATMENT CENTRE.
00:59:31.959 --> 00:59:34.082
THE NEXT MORNING,
00:59:34.083 --> 00:59:37.583
THE ARMY SURROUNDS THE WARRIORS\'
ENCAMPMENT WITH RAZOR WIRE
00:59:37.584 --> 00:59:40.959
AND TAKES POSITION IN THE PINES.
00:59:55.501 --> 00:59:56.334
THE WARRIORS PUT UP
00:59:56.335 --> 00:59:59.082
A LARGE CURTAIN TO BLOCK
THE VIEW OF THE SOLDIERS.
00:59:59.083 --> 01:00:05.709
THIS MANOEUVRE PROVED TO BE
VERY ANNOYING TO THE ARMY.
01:00:11.417 --> 01:00:15.250
[ Shots ]
01:00:20.542 --> 01:00:25.959
TENSION IS AT
THE BREAKING POINT.
01:00:29.083 --> 01:00:30.208
BY NIGHTFALL,
01:00:30.209 --> 01:00:34.333
THE ARMY HARASSES THE WARRIORS
WITH SEARCHLIGHTS.
01:00:34.334 --> 01:00:36.249
SHADOWS ON A WALL.
01:00:36.250 --> 01:00:38.792
IS THIS THE END?
01:00:42.459 --> 01:00:46.124
[ Major Tremblay ]: LISTEN,
LISTEN, I\'M TALKING NOW.
01:00:46.125 --> 01:00:49.833
SOME OF YOUR GUYS
THROW SOMETHING AT US.
01:00:49.834 --> 01:00:50.501
ROCKS, WOODS.
01:00:50.502 --> 01:00:53.875
SOME OF YOUR GUYS USE
THEIR FOUR-BY-FOUR
01:00:53.876 --> 01:00:55.791
TO TEAR THE BARBED WIRE.
01:00:55.792 --> 01:00:57.249
LISTEN, CALM YOUR GUYS
01:00:57.250 --> 01:01:00.041
BECAUSE I\'M NOT GOING
TO FUCK AROUND HERE.
01:01:00.042 --> 01:01:00.834
UNDERSTOOD?
01:01:00.835 --> 01:01:02.416
UNDERSTOOD, THAT\'S ALL.
01:01:02.417 --> 01:01:04.917
IF YOU HAVE ANY PROBLEM,
GO AT THE HOTLINE.
01:01:04.918 --> 01:01:06.249
I HAVE A MILITARY JOB
01:01:06.250 --> 01:01:08.166
TO DO HERE... I\'M GOING TO DO IT.
01:01:08.167 --> 01:01:09.333
[ Mad Jap ]: BACK
YOUR MEN UP THEN.
01:01:09.334 --> 01:01:12.458
- MY MEN WILL BACK UP AS SOON
AS YOUR MEN ARE BACKING UP.
01:01:12.459 --> 01:01:14.458
- THEY\'RE BACKED UP ALREADY.
01:01:14.459 --> 01:01:16.791
- OH YEAH? PROVE IT TO ME.
01:01:16.792 --> 01:01:18.999
- HIT THE TRENCH WITH ROCKS.
01:01:19.000 --> 01:01:20.875
ON THIS SIDE HERE
WITH BIG BAYONETS.
01:01:20.876 --> 01:01:24.082
AND THEY SAID THAT ROCKS AND
WOOD WAS THROWN BACK AT THEM.
01:01:24.083 --> 01:01:27.833
THEY TOOK THEIR BAYONETS,
TRYING TO CUT THIS SCREEN DOWN
01:01:27.834 --> 01:01:29.625
BECAUSE THEY CAN\'T SEE.
01:01:29.626 --> 01:01:30.999
IT\'S THE ONLY REASON.
01:01:31.000 --> 01:01:33.458
THE ONLY REASON THAT
THEY ARE DOING THIS
01:01:33.459 --> 01:01:35.416
IS BECAUSE THEY CANNOT SEE.
01:01:35.417 --> 01:01:38.459
GET THAT LIGHT OFF ME A MINUTE.
01:01:40.751 --> 01:01:44.417
GET THAT FUCKIN\' LIGHT OFF ME!
01:01:53.459 --> 01:01:55.208
[ Mad Jap ]: THE MEN
ARE BACKIN\' OFF.
01:01:55.209 --> 01:01:56.666
[ Major Tremblay ]:
THE MEN ARE BACKING OFF?
01:01:56.667 --> 01:01:58.750
- THEY\'RE BACKIN\' OFF,
YES, RIGHT NOW.
01:01:58.751 --> 01:02:00.041
- I CANNOT SEE IT.
01:02:00.042 --> 01:02:02.833
- WELL, THAT\'S THE THING,
WE CANNOT SEE YOU EITHER.
01:02:02.834 --> 01:02:06.082
YOU COME FORWARD RIGHT
HERE, THEN YOU\'LL SEE.
01:02:06.083 --> 01:02:08.291
- OH YEAH, I\'M NOT GONNA
GO ON THE OTHER SIDE.
01:02:08.292 --> 01:02:11.291
- NO, NO... NOBODY\'S
GONNA DO YOU NO HARM.
01:02:11.292 --> 01:02:14.417
I GO OVER THERE,
I\'M NOT SCARED.
01:02:15.125 --> 01:02:18.583
YOU DON\'T HAVE A CAUSE.
01:02:18.584 --> 01:02:20.291
YOU SHOULD BE REAL PROUD.
01:02:20.292 --> 01:02:24.958
THEY\'RE GONNA HAVE YOUR
PICTURES ON THE PAPERS,
01:02:24.959 --> 01:02:25.918
AS COWARDS.
01:02:25.919 --> 01:02:27.249
WHEN YOU WRITE HOME TO MOMMY,
01:02:27.250 --> 01:02:28.791
YOU BETTER TELL \'EM
YOU\'RE IN GERMANY.
01:02:28.792 --> 01:02:30.458
YOU DON\'T WANT TO TELL
\'EM YOU\'RE HERE.
01:02:30.459 --> 01:02:33.458
SHE\'S LIABLE TO KICK
YOUR ASS WHEN YOU GET HOME.
01:02:33.459 --> 01:02:34.917
[ Soldier ]: FUCK OFF!
01:02:34.918 --> 01:02:36.278
[ Narrator ]:
THE ARMY USES A CRANE
01:02:37.834 --> 01:02:40.375
TO SEE OVER THE CURTAIN.
01:02:48.542 --> 01:02:50.333
MAJOR MARQUIS HAINSE.
01:02:50.334 --> 01:02:53.708
M-A-R-Q-U-E-S...
01:02:53.709 --> 01:02:54.833
H-A-I-N-S-E.
01:02:54.834 --> 01:02:56.166
H-A-I-N...
01:02:56.167 --> 01:02:57.416
S-E.
01:02:57.417 --> 01:02:59.291
HAINZ... HEINZ?
01:02:59.292 --> 01:03:00.958
H-A-I-N-S-E.
01:03:00.959 --> 01:03:02.833
[ Major ]: H-A-I-N-S-E...
01:03:02.834 --> 01:03:05.124
[ Reporter ]: HAINES, OK.
01:03:05.125 --> 01:03:09.917
[ Male reporter ]: NO,
S-E... NOT E-S... S-E.
01:03:09.918 --> 01:03:17.918
[ Major ]: H-A-I-N-S-E,
EXACTLY.
01:03:18.125 --> 01:03:18.667
- OK.
01:03:18.668 --> 01:03:21.583
WHENEVER A FLARE WOULD
GO OFF, IT WAS, UH...
01:03:21.584 --> 01:03:25.833
AT FIRST EVERYBODY WOULD
KIND OF RUN TO THAT AREA
01:03:25.834 --> 01:03:26.834
AND SEE.
01:03:26.835 --> 01:03:28.333
AND WHEN THAT WOULD HAPPEN
01:03:28.334 --> 01:03:30.082
IT WOULD LEAVE
OTHER AREAS UNGUARDED.
01:03:30.083 --> 01:03:31.917
[ Male ]: YOU DIDN\'T
TALK TO ANYBODY.
01:03:31.918 --> 01:03:33.333
[ Mad Jap ]: I WAS PUTTIN\'
IT OUT, ORDERED IT,
01:03:33.334 --> 01:03:36.333
UNTIL THEY COME, THE CAMERAMEN,
DOWN, THEN YOU MOVE...
01:03:36.334 --> 01:03:38.041
THERE WAS ALWAYS
THAT KIND OF THOUGHT
01:03:38.042 --> 01:03:39.416
AT THE BACK OF YOUR HEAD...
WELL, WHAT...
01:03:39.417 --> 01:03:41.833
MAYBE IT\'S A DIVERSIONARY
TACTIC OR SOMETHING.
01:03:41.834 --> 01:03:43.958
HAVE TO GO AND INVESTIGATE,
01:03:43.959 --> 01:03:45.708
MAKE SURE IT DIDN\'T
BURN THE PINES.
01:03:45.709 --> 01:03:48.208
COME ON, LET\'S GO,
GET OUT OF HERE.
01:03:48.209 --> 01:03:49.042
HEY, HEY...
COME ON.
01:03:49.043 --> 01:03:54.291
[ David ]: WE LODGED A FEW
COMPLAINTS THAT THESE FLARES
01:03:54.292 --> 01:03:57.291
ARE ONLY HEIGHTENING
THE CHANCES OF PEOPLE SHOOTING,
01:03:57.292 --> 01:04:02.542
BECAUSE IT PRODUCED A LOT
OF FEAR, A LOT OF AGITATION.
01:04:05.626 --> 01:04:07.917
MOM, WHAT\'S
THAT THING?
01:04:07.918 --> 01:04:08.584
NOTHING.
01:04:08.585 --> 01:04:10.500
[ Child ]: I KNOW
IT\'S A BOMB, MA.
01:04:10.501 --> 01:04:12.583
- YEAH, IT\'S SOME KIND OF BOMB.
01:04:12.584 --> 01:04:13.833
- WHAT HAPPENS IF YOU TOUCH IT?
01:04:13.834 --> 01:04:18.626
-DOGO...IT\'S POISON, I GUESS.
01:04:20.125 --> 01:04:21.750
- WHAT\'S POISON?
01:04:21.751 --> 01:04:22.584
MAKES US SICK.
01:04:22.585 --> 01:04:24.917
[ Mad Jap ]: WE DON\'T KNOW
WHAT IT IS, FIRST OF ALL.
01:04:24.918 --> 01:04:29.041
[ Woman ]: THE FLARE WENT UP AND
THIS THING LANDED NEXT TO ME.
01:04:29.042 --> 01:04:29.918
WE WERE SITTING HERE...
01:04:29.919 --> 01:04:31.917
BRUCE WAS LAYING
THERE, RELAXING.
01:04:31.918 --> 01:04:35.999
AND HERE, AND THIS THING MADE
A BIG NOISE IN THE GROUND,
01:04:36.000 --> 01:04:37.708
LIKE A BIG THUMP.
01:04:37.709 --> 01:04:39.999
[ Mother singing
to child in Mohawk ]
01:04:40.000 --> 01:04:45.082
[ Woman ]: NOW, IF IT HAD KILLED
EITHER ONE OF US, I MEAN,
01:04:45.083 --> 01:04:48.541
I KNOW EVERYONE
IN THERE WOULD BE DEAD.
01:04:48.542 --> 01:04:56.542
[ Mother singing ]
01:05:34.751 --> 01:05:38.041
[ Reporter ]: HEY, THIS
IS FREE COUNTRY, BUDDY.
01:05:38.042 --> 01:05:39.750
YOU HAVE YOUR ORDERS...
01:05:39.751 --> 01:05:41.166
- IT\'S OUR CONSTITUTIONAL RIGHT!
01:05:41.167 --> 01:05:43.249
YOU KEEP YOUR HANDS
AWAY FROM THE CAMERA.
01:05:43.250 --> 01:05:48.082
- NOW, YOU JUST SAID THEY\'RE
ALLOWED IN THERE BECAUSE...
01:05:48.083 --> 01:05:50.917
[ Narrator ]: IN KAHNAWAKE,
THE ARMY RAIDS THE LONGHOUSE,
01:05:50.918 --> 01:05:54.249
EVEN THOUGH IT HAD PROMISED
TO STAY OUT OF THE RESERVE
01:05:54.250 --> 01:05:56.791
ONCE THE MERCIER
BRIDGE WAS OPENED.
01:05:56.792 --> 01:05:58.625
WHY NOT?
IT\'S THEIR HOUSE.
01:05:58.626 --> 01:06:00.291
SIR, IT\'S AN
ORDER FROM HIGHER.
01:06:00.292 --> 01:06:02.166
[ Native ]: HE\'S WELCOME...
THEY\'RE WELCOME IN.
01:06:02.167 --> 01:06:03.750
[ Soldier ]: SIR, IT\'S
AN ORDER FROM HIGHER.
01:06:03.751 --> 01:06:07.416
NO REPORTERS, NO TELEVISION
CREWS PAST THE CORDON.
01:06:07.417 --> 01:06:08.791
THEY ALL BEAT US.
01:06:08.792 --> 01:06:11.333
WE WERE LAYING
IN DITCHES OUT THERE.
01:06:11.334 --> 01:06:13.124
WE WERE FIGHTING THEM.
01:06:13.125 --> 01:06:16.249
THEY WERE PUNCHING, BELIEVE ME.
01:06:16.250 --> 01:06:19.082
THEY PULLED MY DAUGHTER\'S
SHIRT RIGHT OFF.
01:06:19.083 --> 01:06:20.042
HE SAYS
WE\'RE WELCOME.
01:06:20.043 --> 01:06:22.082
NO SIR, THE CORDON HAS
BEEN ESTABLISHED, SIR.
01:06:22.083 --> 01:06:26.750
NO PHOTOGRAPHER CREWS,
NO MEDIA CREWS PAST THE CORDON.
01:06:26.751 --> 01:06:28.999
BESIDES SIR, I DON\'T
ASK QUESTIONS,
01:06:29.000 --> 01:06:30.750
I JUST TAKE ORDERS, SIR.
01:06:30.751 --> 01:06:31.709
SIX GUYS JUMPED ME,
01:06:31.710 --> 01:06:35.333
AND WHEN I TRIED TO STOP THEM
FROM GOING IN THE LONGHOUSE,
01:06:35.334 --> 01:06:37.708
THEY SMASHED MY FACE
WITH A BUTT,
01:06:37.709 --> 01:06:40.333
IN THE BACK OF THE HEAD...
01:06:40.334 --> 01:06:42.458
ON MY EYE...
01:06:42.459 --> 01:06:45.249
BACK OF MY NECK...
01:06:45.250 --> 01:06:48.751
MY HAND, IT\'S ALL CUT UP.
01:06:56.876 --> 01:06:58.333
[ Narrator ]:
AT THE TREATMENT CENTRE,
01:06:58.334 --> 01:07:00.541
WHEN THE WARRIORS
LEARN OF THE RAID,
01:07:00.542 --> 01:07:03.249
THEY REACT IMMEDIATELY.
01:07:03.250 --> 01:07:04.833
LASAGNA IS FROM KAHNAWAKE
01:07:04.834 --> 01:07:09.250
AND HE IS HAVING A HARD
TIME CONTROLLING HIMSELF.
01:07:13.584 --> 01:07:14.459
LORRAINE MONTOUR,
01:07:14.460 --> 01:07:19.166
WHO WAS ALMOST HIT BY A FALLING
FLARE THE NIGHT BEFORE,
01:07:19.167 --> 01:07:19.792
IS ENRAGED.
01:07:19.793 --> 01:07:24.416
[ Soldier ]: METTEZ-VOUS SUR
LE BARBELE PUIS BOUGEZ PAS.
01:07:24.417 --> 01:07:27.666
[ Montour ]: GET OUT
OF HERE, YOU SHITHEAD!
01:07:27.667 --> 01:07:29.166
YOU TOO!
01:07:29.167 --> 01:07:31.166
[ Warrior ]: YOU GOTTA GO
HOME AND LIVE WITH YOURSELF.
01:07:31.167 --> 01:07:34.917
YOU GOT TO GO HOME AND TALK
TO YOUR CHILDREN TOO, UH?
01:07:34.918 --> 01:07:36.666
I\'M A TERRORIST?
01:07:36.667 --> 01:07:39.291
YOU GUYS BETTER GO HOME
AND RE-EDUCATE YOURSELVES.
01:07:39.292 --> 01:07:40.999
[ Soldier ]: RESTEZ CONCENTRES.
01:07:41.000 --> 01:07:43.750
COME ON, CANADA\'S
USING YA!
01:07:43.751 --> 01:07:46.750
[ Woman ]: PISS ON KIDS,
TOO, IN KAHNAWAKE?
01:07:46.751 --> 01:07:48.124
LOOKS WHO\'S THE SAVAGE NOW.
01:07:48.125 --> 01:07:51.583
[ Man ]: RIFLE BUTTS, UNARMED
WOMEN, INNOCENT WOMEN, CHILDREN.
01:07:51.584 --> 01:07:52.791
IS THAT WHAT YOU DO?
01:07:52.792 --> 01:07:56.999
[ Woman ]: MAKIN\' KIDS
SCREAMIN\' AND CRYIN\'.
01:07:57.000 --> 01:08:00.374
YOUR KIDS ARE GONNA
PAY FOR THIS, MAN,
01:08:00.375 --> 01:08:01.083
LET ME TELL YOU.
01:08:01.084 --> 01:08:03.626
WHY DON\'T YOU FUCKIN\'
TRY ME, ASSHOLE?
01:08:12.167 --> 01:08:14.291
COME ON, COME ON, GUYS.
01:08:14.292 --> 01:08:17.083
LET US RESOLVE THESE THINGS, OK?
01:08:18.626 --> 01:08:21.917
[ Narrator ]: THE YOUNGEST OF
THE MOHAWK WARRIORS, ADOA,
01:08:21.918 --> 01:08:25.750
IS CALMED BY BOB ANTONE,
A TRADITIONAL CHIEF.
01:08:25.751 --> 01:08:28.501
THAT\'S REAL
FUCKIN\' NICE, HUH?
01:08:29.918 --> 01:08:32.125
[ Mad Jap ]: HEY, COME ON.
01:08:42.542 --> 01:08:45.374
[ Narrator ]: LORAN THOMPSON
TAKES THE TIME TO PASS ON
01:08:45.375 --> 01:08:48.041
THE STORIES AND THE LANGUAGE
TO THE CHILDREN.
01:08:48.042 --> 01:08:54.249
[ Speaking Mohawk ]
01:08:54.250 --> 01:08:59.542
[ Helicopter ]
01:09:07.334 --> 01:09:10.249
[ Narrator ]: NOW THAT
SQ BOATS ARE PATROLLING,
01:09:10.250 --> 01:09:14.583
THE CHANCE OF BRINGING FOOD
ACROSS THE LAKE IS MUCH REDUCED.
01:09:14.584 --> 01:09:16.625
[ Mad Jap ]: THERE\'S
NO BIG RUSH.
01:09:16.626 --> 01:09:18.625
- NO, EH?
- NO, THERE\'S NO...
01:09:18.626 --> 01:09:20.374
- YOU\'RE NOT GOING ANYWHERE?
- I\'M NOT GOING NOPLACE.
01:09:20.375 --> 01:09:22.708
[ Narrator ]: AFTER
FOUR HOURS OF WAITING,
01:09:22.709 --> 01:09:26.208
EVERY ITEM OF FOOD
IS INSPECTED
01:09:26.209 --> 01:09:28.291
AT TWO DIFFERENT
ARMY CHECKPOINTS.
01:09:28.292 --> 01:09:32.124
MARGARET GABRIEL IS ALLOWED
IN TC TO DELIVER FOOD
01:09:32.125 --> 01:09:34.918
FOR THE LAST TIME.
01:09:37.501 --> 01:09:39.041
JESUS CHRIST,
01:09:39.042 --> 01:09:40.583
AMEN.
01:09:40.584 --> 01:09:42.751
LET\'S WALK IN, GREG,
GO AHEAD, LET\'S WALK IN.
01:09:47.167 --> 01:09:49.917
- VENEZ ICI, VENEZ-VOUS-EN ICI.
01:09:49.918 --> 01:09:54.666
- IN THE NAME OF JESUS,
IN THE NAME OF JESUS.
01:09:54.667 --> 01:09:57.082
- LAISSEZ-LES PAS PASSER.
01:09:57.083 --> 01:09:58.917
- I DON\'T BELIEVE THIS.
01:09:58.918 --> 01:09:59.626
- I ABSOLUTELY...
01:09:59.627 --> 01:10:03.541
WE\'RE MINISTERS OF THE GOSPEL.
WE\'RE CONCERNED ABOUT PEOPLE.
01:10:03.542 --> 01:10:04.417
- PLEASE... THERE\'S NOTHING
01:10:04.418 --> 01:10:08.124
TO GAIN AND THOSE SOLDIERS
WILL NOT ALLOW YOU IN.
01:10:08.125 --> 01:10:10.500
- THERE\'S SOULS TO BE GAINED,
THERE\'S PEOPLE TO BE GAINED.
01:10:10.501 --> 01:10:13.166
[ Narrator ]:
THE SUN IS GOING DOWN.
01:10:13.167 --> 01:10:16.166
THE WARRIORS\' SILENCE
SPEAKS OF DEATH.
01:10:16.167 --> 01:10:18.917
SOME OF THEM HAVE
MADE THEIR WILLS.
01:10:18.918 --> 01:10:20.958
ANOTHER NIGHT IN TC.
01:10:20.959 --> 01:10:22.791
IT IS 4 a.m..
01:10:22.792 --> 01:10:27.708
ALONE IN HIS BUNKER, AFTER DAYS
OF GUARD DUTY AND NO SLEEP,
01:10:27.709 --> 01:10:28.917
SPUDWRENCH DOZES OFF.
01:10:28.918 --> 01:10:32.374
HE IS JUMPED BY AN ARMY
PATROL AND SEVERELY BEATEN.
01:10:32.375 --> 01:10:36.166
[ Dr. David Gorman ]: WHEN
I FIRST SAW SPUDWRENCH,
01:10:36.167 --> 01:10:41.249
I HAD A TERRIFIC ANGER
WELLED UP INSIDE OF ME.
01:10:41.250 --> 01:10:44.833
HE WAS BEATEN BEYOND
ALMOST ALL RECOGNITION.
01:10:44.834 --> 01:10:48.291
HIS HEAD WAS ABOUT ONE
AND A HALF TIMES THE SIZE
01:10:48.292 --> 01:10:50.124
OF AN ORDINARY HEAD.
01:10:50.125 --> 01:10:51.583
ONE EYE WAS FULLY CLOSED.
01:10:51.584 --> 01:10:54.500
HE HAD LACERATIONS
ALL OVER HIS HEAD.
01:10:54.501 --> 01:10:56.249
MY INITIAL IMPRESSION
01:10:56.250 --> 01:10:58.041
WAS ANGER.
01:10:58.042 --> 01:11:01.124
HOW COULD THEY DO
THIS TO A PERSON?
01:11:01.125 --> 01:11:03.458
I START YELLIN\' AND
THEY START BEATIN\' ME
01:11:03.459 --> 01:11:07.541
WITH SOMETHIN\' ON THE HEAD,
ABOUT 25 TIMES.
01:11:07.542 --> 01:11:10.542
THERE WAS THREE GUYS
HOLDIN\' ME DOWN.
01:11:14.501 --> 01:11:17.082
[ Narrator ]: THE WARRIOR\'S
CONDITION IS REPORTED
01:11:17.083 --> 01:11:21.876
TO MAJOR TREMBLAY BY
A MILITARY PARAMEDIC.
01:11:23.417 --> 01:11:28.959
YOUR GUY NEEDS TO BE SENT
TO A TRAUMA CENTRE.
01:11:30.417 --> 01:11:31.334
I\'M GOING TO PROMISE YOU
01:11:31.335 --> 01:11:33.750
THAT HE\'S GONNA BE BROUGHT BACK
AS SOON AS HE\'S OK.
01:11:33.751 --> 01:11:35.875
OK, HE\'S NOT
TO BE INTERROGATED
01:11:35.876 --> 01:11:37.082
BY NO ONE
OR ANYTHING?
01:11:37.083 --> 01:11:38.416
NO, NOT AT ALL.
01:11:38.417 --> 01:11:39.958
CAN I HAVE THAT
IN WRITING, PLEASE?
01:11:39.959 --> 01:11:42.249
IN WRITING? WE CANNOT DO
THAT AND YOU KNOW THAT.
01:11:42.250 --> 01:11:44.750
YOU\'RE GOING TO HAVE
TO TAKE MY WORD.
01:11:44.751 --> 01:11:47.666
HIS LIFE IS MORE IMPORTANT.
01:11:47.667 --> 01:11:51.750
IT IS THE MOST IMPORTANT
THING TO ME RIGHT NOW.
01:11:51.751 --> 01:11:53.416
IT\'S THE SAME
THING FOR US.
01:11:53.417 --> 01:11:55.291
UH... EVIDENTLY NOT.
BUT THAT\'S NEITHER
01:11:55.292 --> 01:11:58.209
HERE NOR THERE ON
THAT, RIGHT NOW.
01:12:16.751 --> 01:12:20.625
[ Narrator ]: IT TAKES
SEVERAL HOURS OF NEGOTIATIONS
01:12:20.626 --> 01:12:21.750
BEFORE THE ARMY ALLOWS
01:12:21.751 --> 01:12:24.833
Dr. GORMAN INSIDE TC
TO TREAT SPUDWRENCH
01:12:24.834 --> 01:12:27.249
AND A CIVILIAN AMBULANCE
TO TAKE HIM
01:12:27.250 --> 01:12:29.501
TO A HOSPITAL.
01:12:32.751 --> 01:12:34.124
THE FIRST THING I FOUND...
01:12:34.125 --> 01:12:36.124
EVERYBODY SEARCHED...
01:12:36.125 --> 01:12:37.917
AND I SAW SOMETHING
LAYING IN THE SAND,
01:12:37.918 --> 01:12:39.249
IT WAS ABOUT THIS LONG.
01:12:39.250 --> 01:12:40.958
IT WAS WRAPPED IN LEATHER.
01:12:40.959 --> 01:12:41.918
IT WAS A BLACKJACK.
01:12:41.919 --> 01:12:43.833
THAT WAS THE THING
THAT THEY USED ON HIM,
01:12:43.834 --> 01:12:45.958
AND I HELD IT
BY MY FINGERS.
01:12:45.959 --> 01:12:47.500
AND SOMEBODY SAYS,
\"LET ME SEE.\"
01:12:47.501 --> 01:12:49.541
I SAID, \"DON\'T EVEN TOUCH IT.\"
01:12:49.542 --> 01:12:50.875
AND HE TOLD US, HE SAYS,
01:12:50.876 --> 01:12:54.209
\"THEY\'RE NOT FOOLIN\'.\"
HE SAYS, \"BE CAREFUL.\"
01:12:56.292 --> 01:12:59.249
[ Dr. Gorman ]: FINALLY,
THE ARMY WHO DIDN\'T WANT HIM
01:12:59.250 --> 01:13:00.791
TO FALL IN THE HANDS
OF THE SQ...
01:13:00.792 --> 01:13:04.458
AND THEY KNEW IF HE DIED
IN A JAIL, THAT ULTIMATELY,
01:13:04.459 --> 01:13:06.249
THEY\'D BE RESPONSIBLE
FOR MURDER.
01:13:06.250 --> 01:13:09.500
THEY HAD A BIG VERBAL FIGHT
WITH THE AMBULANCE DRIVER...
01:13:09.501 --> 01:13:13.082
THE ARMY MPs... AND THEIR
HANDS WERE ON THEIR PISTOLS,
01:13:13.083 --> 01:13:14.917
AND THEY WERE TRYING TO SEE
01:13:14.918 --> 01:13:18.833
THAT WE GOT SAFE PASSAGE
TO THE HOSPITAL.
01:13:18.834 --> 01:13:21.833
THOUGH I HAD SEEN HIM
AND I HAD TREATED HIM,
01:13:21.834 --> 01:13:23.583
AND I HAD SEWN UP
ALL HIS WOUNDS,
01:13:23.584 --> 01:13:27.541
WHEN I SAW HIS PICTURE
ON THE FRONT PAGE
01:13:27.542 --> 01:13:28.917
OF THE MONTREAL NEWSPAPER,
01:13:28.918 --> 01:13:31.208
I WEPT WHEN I SAW IT
A FEW DAYS LATER.
01:13:31.209 --> 01:13:34.416
YES, I GAVE HIM
MY WORD THAT IF,
01:13:34.417 --> 01:13:36.583
DUE TO THE SERIOUSNESS
OF THE INJURIES
01:13:36.584 --> 01:13:37.750
THAT WAS ASSESSED AT THAT TIME,
01:13:37.751 --> 01:13:41.875
HE COULD... THAT THE OPTION OF
COMING BACK COULD BE CONSIDERED.
01:13:41.876 --> 01:13:43.958
[ Reporter ]: MAJOR
TREMBLAY SAID YESTERDAY
01:13:43.959 --> 01:13:44.999
BEFORE OUR CAMERAS, QUOTE,
01:13:45.000 --> 01:13:46.958
\"I\'M GOING TO PROMISE YOU
THAT HE\'S GOING TO BE
01:13:46.959 --> 01:13:49.374
BROUGHT BACK HERE
AS SOON AS HE\'S OK.\"
01:13:49.375 --> 01:13:51.958
DID THE ARMY BREAK
THAT PROMISE OR NOT?
01:13:51.959 --> 01:13:52.626
- NO.
01:13:52.627 --> 01:13:55.124
MAJOR TREMBLAY\'S
COMPANY, COMPANY C,
01:13:55.125 --> 01:13:57.708
HAS CHANGED PLACES
WITH COMPANY A.
01:13:57.709 --> 01:14:00.082
COMPANY A IS NOW DOWN
IN THAT DIRECTION,
01:14:00.083 --> 01:14:02.041
COMPANY C BACK HERE.
01:14:02.042 --> 01:14:03.082
STANDARD PROCEDURE.
01:14:03.083 --> 01:14:05.208
IT\'S JUST A MATTER THAT
MAJOR TREMBLAY\'S TROOPS
01:14:05.209 --> 01:14:08.333
HAVE BEEN IN THE THICK OF THINGS
FOR A NUMBER OF DAYS NOW,
01:14:08.334 --> 01:14:11.166
AND IT\'S A MATTER OF ALLOWING
FRESH TROOPS TO GET IN THERE,
01:14:11.167 --> 01:14:15.166
AND MAJOR TREMBLAY\'S TROOPS
TO PERHAPS STEP BACK A BIT
01:14:15.167 --> 01:14:15.751
AND RELAX.
01:14:15.752 --> 01:14:23.752
♪ Music ♪
01:14:24.709 --> 01:14:26.666
[ Joe David ]: BUT JUST THE IDEA
01:14:26.667 --> 01:14:29.124
OF PUTTING RAZOR
WIRE IN THE WATER.
01:14:29.125 --> 01:14:31.583
COME ON, GUYS, GET REAL.
01:14:31.584 --> 01:14:36.374
I DON\'T THINK THEY\'VE
REALLY CLUED IN TO THE IDEA
01:14:36.375 --> 01:14:37.833
THAT WE\'RE NOT GOING ANYWHERE.
01:14:37.834 --> 01:14:44.291
IT\'S PROBABLY A CONCEPT THAT
THEY JUST CAN\'T UNDERSTAND.
01:14:44.292 --> 01:14:52.292
♪ Music ♪
01:15:08.751 --> 01:15:09.917
[ Narrator ]:
BOB ANTONE RETURNS
01:15:09.918 --> 01:15:14.416
TO REPLACE TERRY DOXTETER,
WHO HAS GONE TO THE PEACE CAMP
01:15:14.417 --> 01:15:17.458
WHERE THE PEOPLE
ARE UPSET AND ANGRY
01:15:17.459 --> 01:15:20.291
AFTER HEARING ABOUT SPUDWRENCH.
01:15:20.292 --> 01:15:22.750
[ Man ]: WE\'RE ALL
HERE IN SOLIDARITY.
01:15:22.751 --> 01:15:23.875
[ Woman ]: IT\'S A WAR ZONE!
01:15:23.876 --> 01:15:27.208
I\'D RATHER DIE THAN
HAVE THOSE PEOPLE DIE.
01:15:27.209 --> 01:15:28.625
[ Woman ]: THEY TOOK ONE IN,
01:15:28.626 --> 01:15:30.416
HOW MANY MORE
ARE THEY GONNA TAKE?
01:15:30.417 --> 01:15:32.958
ALREADY THEY HAVE
AKWESASNE SURROUNDED,
01:15:32.959 --> 01:15:33.999
THEY GOT OKA SURROUNDED,
01:15:34.000 --> 01:15:36.291
WHAT OTHER RESERVATIONS
ARE THEY GONNA SURROUND?
01:15:36.292 --> 01:15:38.917
[ Man ]: THEY TRY TO BEAT
UP WOMEN AND CHILDREN
01:15:38.918 --> 01:15:39.626
IN KAHNAWAKE.
01:15:39.627 --> 01:15:41.082
OK, THEY\'VE PUSHED
US FAR ENOUGH.
01:15:41.083 --> 01:15:43.082
[ Terry Doxteter ]: ALL
I\'M ASKING IS DON\'T LET
01:15:43.083 --> 01:15:43.918
YOUR ANGER GUIDE YOU.
01:15:43.919 --> 01:15:45.583
THAT\'S WHAT THOSE MEN
HAVE BEEN FIGHTING FOR DAYS.
01:15:45.584 --> 01:15:47.999
IF THEY COULD TALK TO YOU,
THEY\'D TELL YOU TO WAIT
01:15:48.000 --> 01:15:49.500
AND PLAN THIS OUT PROPERLY.
01:15:49.501 --> 01:15:51.458
[ Woman ]: I TALKED TO
MY BROTHER AND HE SAID
01:15:51.459 --> 01:15:53.416
HE DIDN\'T THINK HE
WAS COMIN\' OUT ALIVE!
01:15:53.417 --> 01:15:57.625
THAT\'S WHAT WE GOTTA DO, GO HOME
AND TAKE CARE OF THEIR KIDS!
01:15:57.626 --> 01:15:59.249
WE WANT THEM OUT!
01:15:59.250 --> 01:16:03.584
I\'VE BEEN BEATEN SO MANY TIMES
BY THE STATE POLICE, THE SQ.
01:16:04.792 --> 01:16:08.583
I KNOW HOW IT FEELS, I KNOW
HOW THOSE PEOPLE FEEL.
01:16:08.584 --> 01:16:09.708
I\'M NOT AFRAID TO DIE!
01:16:09.709 --> 01:16:12.208
I\'M NOT AFRAID TO SPEND
THE REST OF MY LIFE IN PRISON!
01:16:12.209 --> 01:16:14.625
[ Woman ]: YOU\'RE TALKIN\' ABOUT
THE LIVES OF A LOT OF PEOPLE
01:16:14.626 --> 01:16:16.791
WHO\'VE BEEN PATIENT
FOR A LONG TIME.
01:16:16.792 --> 01:16:17.958
- PATIENT FOR A LONG TIME, YEAH.
01:16:17.959 --> 01:16:21.082
WELL, THEY\'RE GETTIN\' BEATEN
AND BEATEN AND BEATEN!
01:16:21.083 --> 01:16:22.083
WHO\'S GONNA BE NEXT?
01:16:22.084 --> 01:16:23.541
- YOU\'RE SAYING IT\'S
TIME FOR THEM TO DIE?
01:16:23.542 --> 01:16:26.416
- NO, I\'M SAYIN\' IT\'S TIME
FOR US TO DO SOMETHING.
01:16:26.417 --> 01:16:28.166
ARE WE GONNA LET
ANOTHER ONE BEAT UP?
01:16:28.167 --> 01:16:31.958
HOW MANY TIMES HAVE THEY
KEPT ONE... ONE PROMISE?!
01:16:31.959 --> 01:16:34.416
THEY KEPT ONE PROMISE!
01:16:34.417 --> 01:16:35.375
ONE PROMISE THEY KEPT!
01:16:35.376 --> 01:16:39.917
THEY PROMISED TO TAKE ALL OF
OUR LAND, AND THEY\'RE DOING IT!
01:16:39.918 --> 01:16:47.918
[ Chanting ]
01:17:31.459 --> 01:17:34.249
MYSELF AND ROBERT
GALBRAITH, WE...
01:17:34.250 --> 01:17:36.249
WHEN WE HEARD THERE
WAS NO T.V. CAMERAS HERE
01:17:36.250 --> 01:17:39.583
AND THAT PEOPLE WERE CONCERNED
THAT A MASSACRE MIGHT HAPPEN
01:17:39.584 --> 01:17:40.625
BECAUSE IT WOULDN\'T
BE TELEVISED,
01:17:40.626 --> 01:17:43.249
WE TOOK A SMALL VIDEO CAMERA...
THIS ONE...
01:17:43.250 --> 01:17:47.166
AND WE PUT IT IN A BOX AND
WE CRAWLED THROUGH THE FOREST.
01:17:47.167 --> 01:17:48.917
MOSTLY ON OUR BELLIES.
01:17:48.918 --> 01:17:49.792
WE GOT COVERED WITH INSECTS.
01:17:49.793 --> 01:17:51.876
WE WENT PAST THE ARMY
IN BROAD DAYLIGHT.
01:18:00.751 --> 01:18:02.082
THERE\'S ALL THIS
PSYCHOLOGICAL STUFF
01:18:02.083 --> 01:18:03.917
ABOUT HOW YOU CAN\'T
GET THROUGH BARBED WIRE.
01:18:03.918 --> 01:18:06.166
WELL, WE PUT A TARPAULIN
UNDERNEATH THE WIRE
01:18:06.167 --> 01:18:07.208
INSTEAD OF GOING OVER IT,
01:18:07.209 --> 01:18:10.041
AND WE CRAWLED UNDERNEATH
AND CAME THROUGH ABOUT 7:30.
01:18:10.042 --> 01:18:11.876
THIS WAS LAST SUNDAY.
01:18:32.083 --> 01:18:34.583
WE\'RE YOUR EYES AND THEY\'RE
TRYING TO BLIND US
01:18:34.584 --> 01:18:35.958
BY GETTING THE PRESS
OUT OF HERE.
01:18:35.959 --> 01:18:38.124
I\'M NOT GONNA LEAVE.
I\'M NOT GONNA BE BLINDED.
01:18:38.125 --> 01:18:39.625
I WANT YOU TO SEE,
I WANT THE PEOPLE TO SEE
01:18:39.626 --> 01:18:41.875
WHAT\'S GONNA HAPPEN.
I CAN\'T UNDERSTAND WHY
01:18:41.876 --> 01:18:45.041
THE POLITICIANS DON\'T REALIZE
THIS, THAT THERE\'S GONNA BE
01:18:45.042 --> 01:18:48.374
COMPLETE ANARCHY THROUGHOUT
CANADA IF ANYBODY\'S HURT HERE.
01:18:48.375 --> 01:18:50.416
IF ANYBODY\'S SHOT,
IF A GUN GOES OFF.
01:18:50.417 --> 01:18:53.458
THAT\'S GONNA BREAK
UP THE COUNTRY.
01:18:53.459 --> 01:18:55.875
THAT\'S WHAT IT\'S GONNA DO.
01:18:55.876 --> 01:18:57.833
IT\'S GONNA BREAK OUR COUNTRY UP.
01:18:57.834 --> 01:19:01.458
AND I LOVE CANADA,
AND I LOVE CANADIANS.
01:19:01.459 --> 01:19:03.917
IT\'S BEAUTIFUL UP HERE,
IT\'S REALLY NICE.
01:19:03.918 --> 01:19:04.918
[ Man ]: OK, LET ME...
01:19:04.919 --> 01:19:08.291
- PEOPLE ARE REALLY GREAT.
I RECOMMEND IT TO ANYONE.
01:19:08.292 --> 01:19:13.374
IF WE\'RE NOT RECOGNIZED
AS A NATION, IT\'S BROUGHT
01:19:13.375 --> 01:19:15.583
ALL INDIAN NATIONS
TOGETHER, THIS FIGHT.
01:19:15.584 --> 01:19:18.375
SO IN A WAY, OUR
BATTLE IS WON.
01:19:20.751 --> 01:19:25.208
MAJOR TREMBLAY HAD IT PUT
THERE BY ONE OF HIS MEN.
01:19:25.209 --> 01:19:27.166
I QUESTIONED HIM ABOUT IT.
01:19:27.167 --> 01:19:29.166
HE SAYS HE HAD HIS MEN
PUT IT THERE.
01:19:29.167 --> 01:19:33.041
JUST TO INTIMIDATE ME,
TO MAKE ME MAD.
01:19:33.042 --> 01:19:34.750
DOESN\'T BOTHER ME AT ALL.
01:19:34.751 --> 01:19:36.750
THEY\'RE SOLDIERS OF
THE MOHAWK NATION
01:19:36.751 --> 01:19:41.583
AND THEY\'VE CONDUCTED
THEMSELVES WELL AS SOLDIERS,
01:19:41.584 --> 01:19:43.208
AND AS WARRIORS.
01:19:43.209 --> 01:19:45.416
AND THEY HAVE BEEN DISCIPLINED,
01:19:45.417 --> 01:19:46.833
THEY\'VE BEEN REAL GOOD MEN
01:19:46.834 --> 01:19:50.082
OUT THERE... TO HOLD BACK
AND TO RESTRAIN THEMSELVES
01:19:50.083 --> 01:19:51.750
AS MUCH AS THEY HAVE.
01:19:51.751 --> 01:19:55.124
EVEN THOUGH THEY\'VE BEEN
FIRED UPON IN THIS SIEGE,
01:19:55.125 --> 01:19:58.416
THEY\'VE MAINTAINED
A REAL STRONG INTEGRITY.
01:19:58.417 --> 01:20:01.958
[ Narrator ]: BRUCE ELIJAH
NEVER SEEMS TO REST.
01:20:01.959 --> 01:20:05.708
HE HELPS TAKE AWAY THE ANGER
FROM THE HEARTS AND THE MINDS
01:20:05.709 --> 01:20:06.750
OF THE WARRIORS.
01:20:06.751 --> 01:20:10.958
DAY BY DAY, YOU CAN SEE
THE CHANGE IN THEIR SPIRIT.
01:20:10.959 --> 01:20:13.708
A LOT OF THE GUYS
TOO HAVE CHANGED.
01:20:13.709 --> 01:20:16.958
THEY\'RE NOT REALLY
TRYING TO KEEP UP
01:20:16.959 --> 01:20:22.750
THAT HARD EXTERIOR
ANYMORE... I MEAN...
01:20:22.751 --> 01:20:25.917
THEY\'RE GENTLE
IN THEIR OWN WAY.
01:20:25.918 --> 01:20:28.082
YOU\'RE SEEING MORE
THAN JUST THE WARRIOR.
01:20:28.083 --> 01:20:32.833
YOU\'RE SEEING SOMEBODY
WHO\'S A HUMAN BEING.
01:20:32.834 --> 01:20:39.291
IT\'S IMPORTANT THAT WE
KEEP OUR TRADITIONS ALIVE,
01:20:39.292 --> 01:20:46.541
AND IT\'S REALLY IMPORTANT
THAT WE HOLD ON TO OUR LANGUAGE.
01:20:46.542 --> 01:20:52.584
THIS IS WHAT MAKES US STRONG,
OUR BELIEFS...
01:20:53.334 --> 01:20:57.082
OUR CUSTOMS AND OUR
PRAYERS AND...
01:20:57.083 --> 01:21:02.667
SONGS, AND THE DRUM.
01:21:03.501 --> 01:21:07.167
THIS IS WHAT KEEPS US GOING.
01:21:40.584 --> 01:21:44.249
YOU ALL SET, RYAN?
- YES, FRONT DESK PLEASE.
01:21:44.250 --> 01:21:47.751
SURE, HANG IN, GUYS.
01:21:49.584 --> 01:21:52.083
YEP, TAKE CARE.
01:21:53.167 --> 01:21:55.583
FREE AT LAST, FREE AT LAST.
01:21:55.584 --> 01:21:58.583
OK, YOU ALL TAKE CARE.
01:21:58.584 --> 01:22:01.083
WATCH YOURSELF.
01:22:02.083 --> 01:22:03.708
[ Narrator ]: RYAN REMIORZ,
01:22:03.709 --> 01:22:07.333
A PHOTOGRAPHER FOR CANADIAN
PRESS, HAS DECIDED TO LEAVE.
01:22:07.334 --> 01:22:11.917
HE IS ESCORTED OUT OF TC
TO BE QUESTIONED BY THE SQ
01:22:11.918 --> 01:22:13.416
AT THEIR TEMPORARY
HEADQUARTERS
01:22:13.417 --> 01:22:15.416
IN THE CLUBHOUSE
AT THE GOLF COURSE.
01:22:15.417 --> 01:22:17.999
[ Remiorz ]: MOST OF THE PRINT
JOURNALISTS HAVE CELL PHONES
01:22:18.000 --> 01:22:20.333
SO THEY CAN FILE THEIR
STORIES OVER THE PHONE.
01:22:20.334 --> 01:22:25.374
THE T.V. AND STILL GUYS,
IT\'S GONNA BE MORE DIFFICULT,
01:22:25.375 --> 01:22:26.583
BUT I THINK AT THIS POINT,
01:22:26.584 --> 01:22:27.958
THE ONLY REASON
PEOPLE ARE STAYING
01:22:27.959 --> 01:22:31.082
IS TO SEE WHAT
HAPPENS AT THE END,
01:22:31.083 --> 01:22:36.166
TO BE THERE FOR THE FINAL
ASSAULT OR THE SURRENDER,
01:22:36.167 --> 01:22:38.876
OR WHATEVER ENDS UP HAPPENING.
01:22:49.501 --> 01:22:50.999
HELLO, PHYL?
01:22:51.000 --> 01:22:52.625
HI, HOW ARE YOU?
01:22:52.626 --> 01:22:53.875
OK, HOW ARE YOU?
01:22:53.876 --> 01:22:54.542
GOOD, GOOD.
01:22:54.543 --> 01:22:56.208
I GUESS YOU\'VE HEARD
THE ARMY\'S CUT OFF
01:22:56.209 --> 01:22:57.791
THE TELEPHONE INSIDE HERE, EH?
01:22:57.792 --> 01:22:59.416
YES.
01:22:59.417 --> 01:23:01.666
SO, WHO KNOWS WHAT\'S
GONNA HAPPEN NEXT?
01:23:01.667 --> 01:23:04.458
SO, HOPEFULLY IT\'S NOT
OUR LAST CALL FOR A WHILE.
01:23:04.459 --> 01:23:05.917
HOW\'S THE KIDS?
01:23:05.918 --> 01:23:08.375
GOOD, GOOD.
01:23:09.459 --> 01:23:11.833
YES, I CAN.
01:23:11.834 --> 01:23:14.166
HI, HONEY, HOW ARE YOU?
01:23:14.167 --> 01:23:17.791
DID YOU HAVE A FUN
DAY AT YOUR SCHOOL?
01:23:17.792 --> 01:23:18.709
REALLY?
01:23:18.710 --> 01:23:22.208
I GOT YOUR PAINTINGS
AND THE BIG SMILEY FACE,
01:23:22.209 --> 01:23:23.541
THE HAPPY FACE,
01:23:23.542 --> 01:23:24.334
AND IT WAS BEAUTIFUL.
01:23:24.335 --> 01:23:27.082
AND I GOT IT HANGING UP
AT MY WORK RIGHT NOW.
01:23:27.083 --> 01:23:29.249
YES, I SHOWED ALL
MY FRIENDS AT WORK
01:23:29.250 --> 01:23:31.791
AND THEY THOUGHT
IT WAS VERY BEAUTIFUL.
01:23:31.792 --> 01:23:33.875
HOW\'S MY OTHER LITTLE GIRL?
01:23:33.876 --> 01:23:35.249
HOW\'S LITTLE IONA?
01:23:35.250 --> 01:23:37.208
IS SHE BEING A GOOD GIRL?
01:23:37.209 --> 01:23:39.208
DID YOU FEED THE FISH TODAY?
01:23:39.209 --> 01:23:41.750
OH, I\'M HAPPY.
01:23:41.751 --> 01:23:44.249
WELL, DADDY MAY BE
SEEING YOU SOON, OK?
01:23:44.250 --> 01:23:48.751
I DON\'T KNOW WHEN I\'M
GONNA COME HOME, HONEY...
01:24:03.834 --> 01:24:06.416
GOT ANYTHING FOR ASTHMA?
01:24:06.417 --> 01:24:09.082
I CAN\'T COME IN THERE...
FOR ME TO TREAT YOU...
01:24:09.083 --> 01:24:11.291
- AND IF I LEAVE,
I CAN\'T COME BACK.
01:24:11.292 --> 01:24:15.374
YOU\'RE NOT GONNA GIVE ME ANY
MEDICINE UNLESS I LEAVE HERE
01:24:15.375 --> 01:24:16.750
AND YOU TAKE ME AWAY.
01:24:16.751 --> 01:24:19.458
ARE YOU THE COMMANDER, SIR?
01:24:19.459 --> 01:24:20.417
- YES I AM.
01:24:20.418 --> 01:24:22.541
CAN YOU EXPLAIN TO ME HOW
WE CAN BE TAKEN INTO CUSTODY
01:24:22.542 --> 01:24:24.834
WHEN WE\'RE NOT
ACCUSED OF A CRIME?!
01:24:30.918 --> 01:24:34.375
CAN YOU EXPLAIN IT?
01:24:40.792 --> 01:24:44.249
[ Soldier ]: THE POLICY
IS JOURNALISTS
01:24:44.250 --> 01:24:46.625
ARE CONFINED TO STAY
OVER THERE
01:24:46.626 --> 01:24:48.416
OR TO LEAVE.
01:24:48.417 --> 01:24:50.708
THIS IS A CONFINED AREA.
01:24:50.709 --> 01:24:51.917
- I REALIZE THAT.
01:24:51.918 --> 01:24:55.791
NOW, IT\'S AT THE POINT RIGHT
NOW WHERE THE CONDITION I HAVE,
01:24:55.792 --> 01:24:58.875
WHICH IS A CHRONIC ASTHMATIC
BRONCHIAL CONDITION,
01:24:58.876 --> 01:25:00.708
IF IT WORSENS,
01:25:00.709 --> 01:25:02.082
IT CAN BE LIFE-THREATENING.
01:25:02.083 --> 01:25:04.917
IF YOU DON\'T BELIEVE ME, CALL UP
THE ROYAL EDWARD CHEST HOSPITAL
01:25:04.918 --> 01:25:07.374
AND ASK THEM FOR MY FILE.
MY NAME IS CASH.
01:25:07.375 --> 01:25:10.166
I\'M SURE YOU\'VE GOT A FILE
ON ME THAT THICK BY NOW.
01:25:10.167 --> 01:25:10.918
CALL UP THE HOSPITAL
01:25:10.919 --> 01:25:13.416
AND ASK \'EM IF I\'VE
EVER COME CLOSE TO DEATH,
01:25:13.417 --> 01:25:14.417
AND THEY\'LL TELL YOU.
01:25:14.418 --> 01:25:17.458
- IT\'S YOUR DECISION, MISTER.
IT\'S YOUR DECISION.
01:25:17.459 --> 01:25:18.417
- MY DECISION IS THIS:
01:25:18.418 --> 01:25:22.249
IF I WANT MEDICAL TREATMENT,
I HAVE TO GO INTO CUSTODY.
01:25:22.250 --> 01:25:22.751
- NO.
01:25:22.752 --> 01:25:24.166
- AM I ACCUSED OF ANY CRIME,
RIGHT NOW, BY BEING HERE?
01:25:24.167 --> 01:25:26.666
\'CAUSE WE DON\'T KNOW BECAUSE
WE\'RE NOT ALLOWED TO SPEAK
01:25:26.667 --> 01:25:29.249
TO LAWYERS EITHER.
01:25:29.250 --> 01:25:33.918
[ Coughing ]
01:25:35.292 --> 01:25:36.458
EXCUSE ME.
01:25:36.459 --> 01:25:40.250
COULD WE HAVE
THE DOCTOR\'S NAME?
01:25:42.209 --> 01:25:44.082
EXCUSE ME, SIR.
01:25:44.083 --> 01:25:46.082
IS IT POSSIBLE TO HAVE
THE NAME OF THE DOCTOR
01:25:46.083 --> 01:25:48.249
I WAS SPEAKING WITH?
01:25:48.250 --> 01:25:50.249
NO?
01:25:50.250 --> 01:25:53.082
I MEAN, IS THERE ANY
LAW IN OPERATION HERE?
01:25:53.083 --> 01:25:53.876
- I HAVEN\'T SEEN IT.
01:25:53.877 --> 01:25:55.999
- THE HOTLINE SAYS
THEY\'RE NOT AUTHORIZED
01:25:56.000 --> 01:25:58.708
TO DEAL WITH JOURNALISTS.
- I\'M NOT EITHER.
01:25:58.709 --> 01:26:01.667
- WHAT THE FUCK IS GOIN\' ON?
01:26:02.918 --> 01:26:06.375
SO, WE DON\'T FUCKIN\' EXIST?
01:26:07.876 --> 01:26:09.917
[ Narrator ]: 24 HOURS LATER,
01:26:09.918 --> 01:26:15.250
TED CASH FINALLY RECEIVES
HIS MEDICATION.
01:26:15.876 --> 01:26:21.208
A GROUP OF OKA RESIDENTS
PROTESTS AGAINST THE PEACE CAMP.
01:26:21.209 --> 01:26:23.583
[ Car horns ]
01:26:23.584 --> 01:26:25.708
WE COME A LONG WAYS.
01:26:25.709 --> 01:26:28.166
CLEAR ACROSS FROM VANCOUVER.
01:26:28.167 --> 01:26:30.541
BEFORE THAT, FROM
SOUTH DAKOTA TO HERE.
01:26:30.542 --> 01:26:35.791
SO, WE FEEL THAT WE HAVE
A RIGHT TO GO THERE
01:26:35.792 --> 01:26:38.082
AND PRAY WITH OUR
BROTHERS AND OUR SISTERS.
01:26:38.083 --> 01:26:44.583
WE COME VERY MUCH AT PEACE
AND WE HAVE A PIPE WITH US.
01:26:44.584 --> 01:26:50.541
THIS PIPE WAS ALSO IN
NEGOTIATION AT WOUNDED KNEE.
01:26:50.542 --> 01:26:53.041
WE ARE THE ONES THAT
ARE BLEND WITH THIS EARTH.
01:26:53.042 --> 01:26:55.750
COPS JUST CAME HERE A FEW
MINUTES AGO AND WARNED US.
01:26:55.751 --> 01:26:58.750
IF WE\'RE SMUGGLING IN
PEOPLE THEY\'RE GONNA COME
01:26:58.751 --> 01:27:00.999
AND GONNA HASSLE
THE PEOPLE AT THE CAMP
01:27:01.000 --> 01:27:03.416
AND PEOPLE WHO TRIES TO GET IN.
01:27:03.417 --> 01:27:04.125
THAT\'S NOT RIGHT.
01:27:04.126 --> 01:27:06.333
THEY\'RE TREATIN\' US
LIKE WE\'RE GARBAGE.
01:27:06.334 --> 01:27:09.458
- T\'AVEUGLES LA MADAME, VEUX-TU
QU\'ELLE FRAPPE QUELQU\'UN?
01:27:09.459 --> 01:27:10.958
[ Narrator ]: MORE
AND MORE PEOPLE
01:27:10.959 --> 01:27:16.417
ARE COMING TO THE PEACE CAMP,
BUT THE SQ TURNS THEM BACK.
01:27:20.125 --> 01:27:22.875
WE\'RE GOING IN THERE
TO PRAY WITH OUR BROTHERS.
01:27:22.876 --> 01:27:24.750
- I UNDERSTAND YOU,
BUT THE ORDER FROM NOW,
01:27:24.751 --> 01:27:27.917
BECAUSE IT\'S AN EMERGENCY ZONE,
SO YOU\'RE NOT ALLOWED TO GO IN.
01:27:27.918 --> 01:27:32.082
WE MUST CONTROL EVERYTHING
THAT\'S GOING IN.
01:27:32.083 --> 01:27:33.500
YOU NEED AN ADDRESS INSIDE.
01:27:33.501 --> 01:27:35.374
[ Woman ]: THERE\'S THOUSANDS
OF PEOPLE COMING.
01:27:35.375 --> 01:27:37.208
WHAT ARE YOU GONNA
DO WITH EVERYBODY?
01:27:37.209 --> 01:27:38.917
WE\'RE ALL COMING
TO SHOW SUPPORT.
01:27:38.918 --> 01:27:40.208
[ Policeman ]: WE\'LL
TURN THEM BACK.
01:27:40.209 --> 01:27:41.875
TOMORROW WE\'RE SUPPOSED
TO HAVE AN AREA
01:27:41.876 --> 01:27:44.082
ESPECIALLY FOR YOU PEOPLE...
A PLACE FOR A CAMP AND...
01:27:44.083 --> 01:27:45.249
[ Man ]: YOU MEAN, TO DETAIN US?
01:27:45.250 --> 01:27:47.917
[ Policeman ] NO, NO, NO,
NOT A DETENTION CAMP.
01:27:47.918 --> 01:27:51.249
AN AREA ESPECIALLY
FOR YOU TO PUT YOUR TENT.
01:27:51.250 --> 01:27:53.625
[ Man ]: NO, NO, NO.
THIS IS MY COUNTRY.
01:27:53.626 --> 01:27:55.541
DON\'T MAKE THAT MISTAKE.
01:27:55.542 --> 01:27:57.791
YOU KNOW, YOU CANNOT BE
TREATIN\' US THIS WAY.
01:27:57.792 --> 01:27:58.751
- WE DON\'T TREAT YOU...
01:27:58.752 --> 01:28:00.541
I\'M TALKING ABOUT
PEOPLE WHO COME FROM
01:28:00.542 --> 01:28:01.750
OUT OF THE COUNTRY HERE.
01:28:01.751 --> 01:28:02.791
THEY DON\'T HAVE
A PLACE TO STAY.
01:28:02.792 --> 01:28:05.459
- YOU\'RE FROM OUT OF THE COUNTRY
IF ANYBODY\'S OUT OF THE COUNTRY.
01:28:06.250 --> 01:28:07.333
THIS IS OUR COUNTRY.
01:28:07.334 --> 01:28:09.750
OUR HOME AND NATIVE
LAND, IT SAYS.
01:28:09.751 --> 01:28:16.166
BUT NOW THEY\'RE PUTTING UP
BARRIERS FOR MY PEOPLE.
01:28:16.167 --> 01:28:18.876
WE CAN\'T GO... DO AS WE LIKE.
01:28:20.417 --> 01:28:22.917
WE GOT TO BE CAREFUL
HOW WE TALK
01:28:22.918 --> 01:28:27.209
OR WHO WE TALK TO
IN THIS COUNTRY.
01:28:29.375 --> 01:28:32.625
EVEN IN REGARDS
TO OUR SPIRITUALITY.
01:28:32.626 --> 01:28:37.082
I\'M GUARANTEED FREEDOM OF
MOVEMENT ANYWHERE WITHIN CANADA.
01:28:37.083 --> 01:28:41.416
AND THEY SAY I CAN\'T GO IN
THERE TO BE WITH MY PEOPLE.
01:28:41.417 --> 01:28:42.958
NOW, THAT\'S RIDICULOUS.
01:28:42.959 --> 01:28:46.458
THIS IS NOT RUSSIA,
THIS IS NOT NAZI GERMANY.
01:28:46.459 --> 01:28:47.167
THIS IS CANADA.
01:28:47.168 --> 01:28:50.249
[ Russell Means ]: YOU ALLOW
YOUR LEADERS OF YOUR COUNTRY
01:28:50.250 --> 01:28:52.082
TO JUST CALL PEOPLE NAMES,
01:28:52.083 --> 01:28:53.541
RATHER THAN GO
AND TALK WITH THEM,
01:28:53.542 --> 01:28:54.917
AND YOU\'RE NEVER
GONNA RESOLVE ANYTHING.
01:28:54.918 --> 01:28:58.583
AND ALL YOU\'RE GONNA CAUSE
IS DEATH AND MISERY
01:28:58.584 --> 01:29:00.082
AND DESTRUCTION.
01:29:00.083 --> 01:29:02.166
DESTRUCTION OF
COMMUNITIES LIKE OKA,
01:29:02.167 --> 01:29:04.917
DESTRUCTION OF
COMMUNITIES LIKE KAHNAWAKE,
01:29:04.918 --> 01:29:06.208
AND ALL THE REST OF \'EM.
01:29:06.209 --> 01:29:09.917
I MEAN, I JUST CAN\'T SAY
IT ENOUGH HOW IDIOTIC
01:29:09.918 --> 01:29:13.166
THEY\'RE ACTING ON
THE WORLD STAGE.
01:29:13.167 --> 01:29:15.751
WHOEVER WE ARE...
01:29:17.417 --> 01:29:20.542
WHAT\'S WRONG WITH
TALKING TO ONE ANOTHER?
01:29:23.167 --> 01:29:25.249
IF THEY\'RE GOING
TO ACT LIKE CHILDREN,
01:29:25.250 --> 01:29:28.166
THEN THEY SHOULD WATCH
CHILDREN A LITTLE LONGER,
01:29:28.167 --> 01:29:29.625
BECAUSE RIGHT AFTER
THEY GET IN A FIGHT,
01:29:29.626 --> 01:29:34.750
FIVE MINUTES LATER,
THEY\'RE BEST BUDDIES AGAIN.
01:29:34.751 --> 01:29:39.918
[ Applause ]
01:29:43.042 --> 01:29:47.917
[ Narrator ]: THE ARMY FINALLY
ALLOWS JOURNALISTS TO APPROACH
01:29:47.918 --> 01:29:49.750
THE FRONT OF
THE TREATMENT CENTRE.
01:29:49.751 --> 01:29:53.082
THERE ARE TWELVE FINE
JOURNALISTS HERE.
01:29:53.083 --> 01:29:57.124
WE\'VE GOT A 50-FUCKIN\'-
CALIBRE POINTED AT OUR HEADS.
01:29:57.125 --> 01:29:59.416
WELCOME TO SOUTH AMERICA.
01:29:59.417 --> 01:30:01.917
- HELP US, HELP US.
- FREEDOM OF THE PRESS.
01:30:01.918 --> 01:30:04.750
- IT\'S PRETTY DIFFICULT
TO DO OUR JOBS.
01:30:04.751 --> 01:30:05.542
IT\'S UNACCEPTABLE.
01:30:05.543 --> 01:30:08.625
I ASK YOU RIGHT NOW, PLEASE,
TO COME BACK OVER THERE.
01:30:08.626 --> 01:30:13.041
THERE ARE A DOZEN PEOPLE IN
THERE WHO ARE WORKING HARD,
01:30:13.042 --> 01:30:15.500
TRYING TO TELL THE STORY
TO THE WHOLE WORLD
01:30:15.501 --> 01:30:17.666
OF WHAT\'S GOING ON
FROM THAT SIDE, OK?
01:30:17.667 --> 01:30:19.833
THE JOURNALISTS ARE TRYING
TO THROW THEIR FILM
01:30:19.834 --> 01:30:22.166
ACROSS THE BARBED WIRE
TO OTHER JOURNALISTS OUTSIDE,
01:30:22.167 --> 01:30:24.500
AND THE ARMED FORCES
INTERFERING WITH THAT.
01:30:24.501 --> 01:30:26.750
THOSE FILMS ARE NOW IN
THE HANDS OF THE POLICE.
01:30:26.751 --> 01:30:28.750
WELL, THAT\'S A PRETTY
HORRIBLE THING.
01:30:28.751 --> 01:30:30.291
THEY\'RE NOT ALLOWED
TO INTERFERE
01:30:30.292 --> 01:30:31.791
IN HUMAN RIGHTS HERE.
01:30:31.792 --> 01:30:32.751
BUT THEY\'RE DOING IT ANYWAY.
01:30:32.752 --> 01:30:34.541
- HOW MANY EGGS DID
THEY THROW AT YOU?
01:30:34.542 --> 01:30:38.291
- LET\'S SAY THAT THEY DID THROW
MORE THAN ONE EGG AT US.
01:30:38.292 --> 01:30:40.374
- A DOZEN, TWO DOZEN, SIX?
- I DON\'T REALLY KNOW.
01:30:40.375 --> 01:30:42.166
- BUT YOU KNOW THEY
THREW EGGS AT YOU?
01:30:42.167 --> 01:30:43.000
- THEY THREW EGGS AT US.
01:30:43.001 --> 01:30:45.708
YOUR PEOPLE ARE
THROWING EGGS AT US.
01:30:45.709 --> 01:30:48.249
SO APPARENTLY YOU
HAVE TOO MUCH FOOD.
01:30:48.250 --> 01:30:50.291
I DON\'T UNDERSTAND THAT.
01:30:50.292 --> 01:30:51.708
- THAT\'S NOT TRUE.
01:30:51.709 --> 01:30:52.501
- THAT IS TRUE.
01:30:52.502 --> 01:30:56.833
THAT VEHICLE OVER THERE, YOU SEE
THE ONE WITH A RED \"A\" ON IT?
01:30:56.834 --> 01:30:59.708
TAKE THE NEXT VEHICLE.
TWO EGGS LANDED
01:30:59.709 --> 01:31:02.583
RIGHT NEXT TO THAT VEHICLE
AND THEY WERE THROWN
01:31:02.584 --> 01:31:04.833
FROM THE INSIDE
OF THE PERIMETER.
01:31:04.834 --> 01:31:07.041
- YOU WANT TO SHOW THAT TO ME?
01:31:07.042 --> 01:31:08.500
- YOU WON\'T BE ABLE TO SEE IT
01:31:08.501 --> 01:31:10.249
BECAUSE THAT\'S ON
THE OTHER SIDE.
01:31:10.250 --> 01:31:11.875
- YOU WANT TO TAKE
ME OVER THERE?
01:31:11.876 --> 01:31:14.208
- I CAN BRING YOU
THE SHELLS OF THE EGGS.
01:31:14.209 --> 01:31:16.791
- THAT YOU HAD FOR BREAKFAST.
01:31:16.792 --> 01:31:17.875
- WELL, ANYWAY...
01:31:17.876 --> 01:31:19.666
- YOU WON\'T BE ABLE TO
USE THE SHELLS \'CAUSE...
01:31:19.667 --> 01:31:21.917
- WE\'LL TAKE THE CAMERA
CREW OVER THERE.
01:31:21.918 --> 01:31:22.918
- ARE YOU HERE
TO PICK THIS UP?
01:31:22.919 --> 01:31:25.124
- WE DON\'T WASTE
NO FOOD, SEE?
01:31:25.125 --> 01:31:27.917
- WELL, I\'M SORRY,
BUT THEY DID.
01:31:27.918 --> 01:31:31.124
- YES, I\'M HERE TO PICK THIS UP.
01:31:31.125 --> 01:31:33.041
- THIS IS OUR FOOD LIST.
01:31:33.042 --> 01:31:35.082
- THE FOOD LIST TO ME?
01:31:35.083 --> 01:31:37.374
NO, I WON\'T SEND
ANY FOOD LIST.
01:31:37.375 --> 01:31:37.959
- WHY NOT?
01:31:37.960 --> 01:31:40.041
- BECAUSE I\'M NOT
SENDING A FOOD LIST.
01:31:40.042 --> 01:31:41.416
I\'M PICKING THIS UP.
01:31:41.417 --> 01:31:43.999
I\'LL BRING YOU THE SHELLS.
01:31:44.000 --> 01:31:47.541
- NO, DON\'T TAKE THEM OVER.
YOU SHOW US WHERE THEY HIT.
01:31:47.542 --> 01:31:50.416
WE\'LL TAKE THE CAMERA CREW SO
THEY CAN SEE WHERE THEY HIT.
01:31:50.417 --> 01:31:51.292
- NO, YOU CAN\'T SEE IT
01:31:51.293 --> 01:31:53.541
BECAUSE THAT\'S ON
THE OTHER SIDE OF THE ROAD.
01:31:53.542 --> 01:31:56.166
GIVE ME THE CAMERA,
I\'LL TAPE IT FOR YOU.
01:31:56.167 --> 01:31:59.750
- NO FOOD LEFT HERE.
UNLESS IT\'S YOUR OWN MEN.
01:31:59.751 --> 01:32:05.834
UNLESS IT\'S YOUR OWN MEN
TRYING TO PULL SOME SHIT.
01:32:07.417 --> 01:32:10.541
WE GOT A NEW
COLONEL KLINK HERE.
01:32:10.542 --> 01:32:12.500
CORPORAL KLINK.
01:32:12.501 --> 01:32:14.458
MAJOR KLINK.
01:32:14.459 --> 01:32:16.459
COLONEL KLINK.
01:32:22.626 --> 01:32:26.416
[ Man ]: WE ALSO HAVE A BUNKER
PICKED OUT FOR YOU GUYS...
01:32:26.417 --> 01:32:30.876
[ Narrator ]: PSYCHO AND KATHY
ARE ENGAGED TO BE MARRIED.
01:32:46.083 --> 01:32:49.500
[ Narrator ]: IN THE JOURNALISTS\'
BUNKER IN OKA, THEY WATCH
01:32:49.501 --> 01:32:52.082
AS THE SQ, PROTECTED
BY THE ARMY,
01:32:52.083 --> 01:32:55.250
RAIDS TEKAKWITHA ISLAND
IN KAHNAWAKE.
01:32:56.667 --> 01:32:58.999
[ Protesters yelling ]
01:32:59.000 --> 01:33:04.166
[ Protesters yelling from T.V ]
01:33:04.167 --> 01:33:12.167
[ Mixed voices yelling ]
01:33:24.918 --> 01:33:27.208
- COME ON, YOU MOTHERFUCKER!
01:33:27.209 --> 01:33:31.584
[ Mixed voices yelling ]
01:33:35.751 --> 01:33:37.374
[ Narrator ]:
THE POLICE SAY
01:33:37.375 --> 01:33:39.750
THEY FOUND FIREARMS THERE.
01:33:39.751 --> 01:33:47.751
♪ Music ♪
01:33:52.042 --> 01:33:55.791
[ Reporter ]: TELL ME WHY
YOU NEEDS GUYS IN RIOT GEAR
01:33:55.792 --> 01:33:56.626
AND CHINOOK HELICOPTERS
01:33:56.627 --> 01:33:59.917
TO CART AWAY DOZENS
OF CASES OF BEER?
01:33:59.918 --> 01:34:01.249
- NO.
01:34:01.250 --> 01:34:04.374
- ARE YOU CONFUSED
AND PERPLEXED BY IT?
01:34:04.375 --> 01:34:05.250
- NO.
01:34:05.251 --> 01:34:06.333
- WHY ARE THEY DOING IT?
01:34:06.334 --> 01:34:08.541
- THE CHINOOKS AND THE
HELICOPTERS WERE NOT HERE
01:34:08.542 --> 01:34:10.166
FOR THE BEER, I\'M SURE
YOU KNOW THAT... THANK YOU.
01:34:10.167 --> 01:34:13.041
[ Narrator ]: PEOPLE ARE
LEAVING THE PEACE CAMP
01:34:13.042 --> 01:34:16.709
UNDER PRESSURE FROM THE SQ.
01:34:18.834 --> 01:34:23.958
NO SOONER DO THEIR BUSES LEAVE
THE CAMP THAN THEY ARE STOPPED,
01:34:23.959 --> 01:34:27.083
AND EVERYONE IS QUESTIONED.
01:34:30.584 --> 01:34:32.458
OK, WHAT\'S
YOUR NAME?
01:34:32.459 --> 01:34:34.208
MABEL MAE DOXTETER.
01:34:34.209 --> 01:34:37.541
WHAT IS YOUR DATE
OF BIRTH, PLEASE. 58?
01:34:37.542 --> 01:34:39.249
- 1958.
- AND YOUR NAME?
01:34:39.250 --> 01:34:43.709
- PAS DE RECOURS A LA FORCE
POUR LES ENLEVER DE LA?
01:34:47.292 --> 01:34:55.292
♪ Music ♪
01:35:11.167 --> 01:35:13.249
- I LIVE HERE.
01:35:13.250 --> 01:35:14.209
YOU BLOCK THE TRAFFIC.
01:35:14.210 --> 01:35:18.208
- YOU BLOCK THE TRAFFIC!
I FUCKING LIVE HERE!
01:35:18.209 --> 01:35:19.167
- MOVE YOUR CAR, PLEASE.
01:35:19.168 --> 01:35:21.291
- GET OFF THE FUCKIN\' ROAD!
YOU WORK FOR US!
01:35:21.292 --> 01:35:25.166
YOU WORK FOR CANADIANS.
OR DO YOU NOT?
01:35:25.167 --> 01:35:27.333
- COULD YOU MOVE
YOUR CAR PLEASE?
01:35:27.334 --> 01:35:29.082
- I FUCKING LIVE HERE.
01:35:29.083 --> 01:35:31.666
- THAT\'S THE LAST TIME
I TELL YOU. MOVE YOUR CAR.
01:35:31.667 --> 01:35:32.417
- I LIVE HERE.
01:35:32.418 --> 01:35:34.833
- IF YOU DON\'T MOVE YOUR CAR,
I WILL DO AN ARRESTATION.
01:35:34.834 --> 01:35:38.082
- YOU\'RE GOING TO ARREST
ME BECAUSE I LIVE HERE?
01:35:38.083 --> 01:35:40.416
IS MY LIFE IN DANGER?
01:35:40.417 --> 01:35:41.125
TO GO TO MY HOME?
01:35:41.126 --> 01:35:43.999
WHO DO YOU WORK FOR?
CANADA OR SOMEBODY ELSE?
01:35:44.000 --> 01:35:46.082
- EMBARQUEZ DANS VOTRE
VOITURE, MONSIEUR...
01:35:46.083 --> 01:35:47.083
- I DON\'T SPEAK FRENCH.
01:35:47.084 --> 01:35:48.541
- JE SUIS DESOLE,
JE PARLE PAS ANGLAIS.
01:35:48.542 --> 01:35:50.999
- I DON\'T HAVE
TO SPEAK FRENCH.
01:35:51.000 --> 01:35:53.500
OK, I\'LL GET IN MY CAR.
01:35:53.501 --> 01:35:55.500
I\'M GOING HOME, THOUGH.
01:35:55.501 --> 01:35:59.584
I\'M GOING THIS WAY,
WHERE I LIVE.
01:36:00.876 --> 01:36:04.750
I AM ALLOWED TO GO ANYWHERE
IN CANADA, ANYTIME.
01:36:04.751 --> 01:36:09.166
I\'M A CITIZEN OF THIS COUNTRY.
I\'M A PROPERTY OWNER IN OKA.
01:36:09.167 --> 01:36:10.750
I CAN DO WHAT I LIKE.
01:36:10.751 --> 01:36:11.875
I KNOW, MISS.
01:36:11.876 --> 01:36:13.750
- I WANT TO TAKE
THESE PEOPLE HOME.
01:36:13.751 --> 01:36:15.875
I\'VE NOT THE AUTHORITY
FOR SAY YOU TO GO.
01:36:15.876 --> 01:36:17.917
I ASK YOU WAIT
A MOMENT IN YOUR CAR
01:36:17.918 --> 01:36:19.833
FOR THE SECURITY
AT ALL PEOPLE.
01:36:19.834 --> 01:36:22.041
YEAH, BUT WHY
CAN\'T WE JUST LEAVE?
01:36:22.042 --> 01:36:23.500
WAIT A FEW MINUTES.
01:36:23.501 --> 01:36:25.583
A FEW MINUTES...
HOW LONG?
01:36:25.584 --> 01:36:28.417
I DON\'T KNOW,
MAYBE 15 MINUTES.
01:36:30.000 --> 01:36:31.625
YOU JUST SAID
A LITTLE WHILE AGO
01:36:31.626 --> 01:36:32.917
THAT AS SOON AS
SHE GOT DOWN HERE
01:36:32.918 --> 01:36:35.082
TO SAY THAT SHE WAS
TAKIN\' US TO HER PLACE...
01:36:35.083 --> 01:36:36.750
YOU SPEAK TOO FAST
FOR ME, I\'M SORRY.
01:36:36.751 --> 01:36:37.709
WE COULD GO.
01:36:37.710 --> 01:36:39.625
COULD YOU SPEAK
SLOWLY?
01:36:39.626 --> 01:36:40.125
NO.
01:36:40.126 --> 01:36:41.708
I DON\'T SPEAK
ENGLISH VERY WELL.
01:36:41.709 --> 01:36:43.041
IF YOU SPEAK
TOO FAST,
01:36:43.042 --> 01:36:44.708
I DON\'T UNDERSTAND,
I\'M SORRY.
01:36:44.709 --> 01:36:47.958
I HAVE LEASED MY
PROPERTY TO THESE PEOPLE.
01:36:47.959 --> 01:36:50.500
WE CHECKED THAT, MADAME.
01:36:50.501 --> 01:36:56.082
IF YOU LOSE YOUR PROPRIETE,
IT\'S NOT... WE DON\'T...
01:36:56.083 --> 01:36:58.291
APPLIQUE?
01:36:58.292 --> 01:37:00.249
- APPLY THAT.
01:37:00.250 --> 01:37:06.876
- WE REFUSE BECAUSE WE RESPECT
FOR SECURITY FOR OKA.
01:37:25.042 --> 01:37:26.791
[ Woman ]: NO FUCKING RIGHTS!
01:37:26.792 --> 01:37:30.458
SURE, ARREST A MAN WHO WANTS
TO STAND UP FOR PEOPLE!
01:37:30.459 --> 01:37:32.958
YOU GUYS DON\'T EVEN ANSWER US.
01:37:32.959 --> 01:37:35.124
YOU COULDN\'T EVEN
ANSWER US.
01:37:35.125 --> 01:37:37.708
AND THEN YOU GO
AND ARREST MY HUSBAND!
01:37:37.709 --> 01:37:40.291
YOU STAND BACK
AND YOU LAUGH AT US
01:37:40.292 --> 01:37:42.500
LIKE WE\'RE A BUNCH
OF GODDAMN IDIOTS!
01:37:42.501 --> 01:37:45.876
WE\'RE STANDING UP
FOR OUR RIGHTS!
01:37:46.876 --> 01:37:49.082
I GOT A DAUGHTER
IN THIS CAR,
01:37:49.083 --> 01:37:51.083
LEAVE ME ALONE!
01:37:52.584 --> 01:37:53.666
LISTEN, I JUST...
01:37:53.667 --> 01:37:57.917
MY DAUGHTER\'S IN THE CAR.
PLEASE LEAVE ME ALONE.
01:37:57.918 --> 01:37:59.917
MADAME,
MONTEZ, MADAME.
01:37:59.918 --> 01:38:00.876
THAT\'S NOT RIGHT.
01:38:00.877 --> 01:38:02.958
OK, MADAME,
ECOUTEZ...
01:38:02.959 --> 01:38:07.082
I\'M NOT THAT STRONG, YOU
DON\'T HAVE TO TWIST MY ARM.
01:38:07.083 --> 01:38:10.082
I ARREST YOU, OK?
AND YOUR KID... OK?
01:38:10.083 --> 01:38:11.541
LET ME GO.
01:38:11.542 --> 01:38:12.459
OK... OK...
01:38:12.460 --> 01:38:15.124
LET ME GO.
JUST LEAVE ME ALONE!
01:38:15.125 --> 01:38:17.750
TU L\'ARRETES-TU
OU TU L\'ARRETES PAS?
01:38:17.751 --> 01:38:20.208
MY CHILD\'S GONNA
STAY WITH ME.
01:38:20.209 --> 01:38:22.249
- OK, ENTREZ, ENTREZ...
01:38:22.250 --> 01:38:23.125
- OK, HERE, HERE...
01:38:23.126 --> 01:38:27.751
- FINI, FINI, FINI...
EMBARQUEZ, MADAME, EMBARQUEZ...
01:38:32.709 --> 01:38:34.958
WHAT ABOUT MY DAUGHTER?!
01:38:34.959 --> 01:38:39.167
ANSWER ME, MY DAUGHTER\'S
IN THE CAR!
01:38:42.792 --> 01:38:45.124
NO, I\'M NOT GOING
TO BE QUIET!
01:38:45.125 --> 01:38:46.750
WE ASKED TO GO THERE.
01:38:46.751 --> 01:38:48.082
YOU LIED TO US.
01:38:48.083 --> 01:38:49.416
WE COULDN\'T GO THERE.
01:38:49.417 --> 01:38:50.917
NOW WE CAN\'T STAY HERE.
01:38:50.918 --> 01:38:52.333
NOW WE CAN\'T GO THERE.
01:38:52.334 --> 01:38:53.833
WHERE CAN WE GO?!
01:38:53.834 --> 01:38:56.500
THIS IS CANADA! CANADA!
01:38:56.501 --> 01:38:58.082
A FREE COUNTRY!
01:38:58.083 --> 01:39:00.250
FOR EVERYONE!
01:39:06.125 --> 01:39:09.750
YEAH, WE\'RE JUST TRYIN\'
TO GET FOOD AND CLOTHING IN.
01:39:09.751 --> 01:39:11.583
IT\'S THE FIRST TIME
WE TRIED WITH CLOTHING
01:39:11.584 --> 01:39:13.999
AND APPARENTLY THEY
DON\'T WANT CLOTHING IN.
01:39:14.000 --> 01:39:15.541
THE GUYS THAT ARE IN THERE
01:39:15.542 --> 01:39:18.249
ARE STILL WEARING THE SAME
CLOTHES SINCE JULY 11,
01:39:18.250 --> 01:39:21.375
AND FALL IS COMING.
01:39:22.459 --> 01:39:26.583
THERE\'S WOMEN,
CHILDREN IN THERE.
01:39:26.584 --> 01:39:29.583
YOU KNOW, WE BROUGHT
WARM CLOTHING, LIKE...
01:39:29.584 --> 01:39:31.500
SOCKS AND JOGGING...
01:39:31.501 --> 01:39:33.625
PANTS AND JOGGING SWEATER,
01:39:33.626 --> 01:39:35.583
THINGS LIKE THAT.
01:39:35.584 --> 01:39:36.666
AT THE PRESENT TIME,
01:39:36.667 --> 01:39:38.458
THERE ARE ABOUT 20 WOMEN
AND 8 CHILDREN THERE.
01:39:38.459 --> 01:39:41.166
AND CERTAINLY THESE WOMEN AND
CHILDREN ARE NOT TERRORISTS
01:39:41.167 --> 01:39:43.875
AND THEY DON\'T DESERVE
THE TREATMENT THEY ARE GETTING.
01:39:43.876 --> 01:39:46.208
THEY DON\'T ALLOW ME
TO SEE MY DAUGHTER,
01:39:46.209 --> 01:39:48.708
THEY WON\'T ALLOW US
TO TAKE WARM CLOTHING,
01:39:48.709 --> 01:39:50.666
AND THEY ARE NOW THREATENING
01:39:50.667 --> 01:39:53.417
TO CUT OFF THE FOOD SUPPLY.
01:40:19.751 --> 01:40:25.082
[ Man ]: YOU GUYS COULD JUST
LEAVE IT OPEN, YOU KNOW.
01:40:25.083 --> 01:40:27.000
WE\'RE NOT GOING NOWHERE.
01:40:27.626 --> 01:40:30.750
[ Narrator ]: GETTING FOOD
INTO THE TREATMENT CENTRE
01:40:30.751 --> 01:40:34.709
IS BECOMING MORE
AND MORE DIFFICULT.
01:40:46.000 --> 01:40:49.374
[ Bolt Pin ]: LOOK,
THE BAGS HAVE BEEN POKED AT.
01:40:49.375 --> 01:40:51.249
LOOK, THEY\'VE BEEN STABBED.
01:40:51.250 --> 01:40:53.750
[ Mad Jap ]: EACH ONE OF
THE BAGS... THE FLOUR,
01:40:53.751 --> 01:40:58.208
THE CEREAL... ANYTHING
THAT HAS THAT KIND OF BAG...
01:40:58.209 --> 01:41:01.292
- HOW DO WE KNOW THEY
DIDN\'T PUT NOTHIN\' IN IT?
01:41:06.751 --> 01:41:10.958
[ Woman ]: EVERY ORANGE IS
PIERCED AND THE BANANAS
01:41:10.959 --> 01:41:18.959
ARE VERY RIPE, THEY\'VE BEEN
SQUISHED, JUST SOFT IN MY HAND.
01:41:20.209 --> 01:41:23.249
THIS OIL IS EMPTY, BASICALLY.
01:41:23.250 --> 01:41:28.249
IT HAS BEEN PIERCED BY SOMETHING
AND LEAKED OUT ALL OVER,
01:41:28.250 --> 01:41:28.959
CREATED A MESS.
01:41:28.960 --> 01:41:33.751
BACON... THEY\'RE GONNA
CHOLESTEROL US TO DEATH.
01:41:47.334 --> 01:41:50.249
[ Narrator ]: GEOFFREY YORK
OF THE GLOBE AND MAIL
01:41:50.250 --> 01:41:51.917
LEAVES THE TREATMENT CENTRE.
01:41:51.918 --> 01:41:56.708
THERE\'S ONLY TWO REPORTERS LEFT
FOR MAINSTREAM NEWSPAPERS.
01:41:56.709 --> 01:41:58.583
THERE\'S NO CBC REPORTERS LEFT,
01:41:58.584 --> 01:42:00.333
THERE\'S NO BROADCAST
REPORTERS AT ALL.
01:42:00.334 --> 01:42:02.249
WELL, I THINK THE THING
THAT\'S THE MOST UNBELIEVABLE
01:42:02.250 --> 01:42:04.875
IS THAT IN A COUNTRY LIKE
CANADA WE\'RE ALLOWING THE ARMY
01:42:04.876 --> 01:42:07.666
TO TELL US WHAT CAN BE
PUBLISHED IN OUR NEWSPAPERS
01:42:07.667 --> 01:42:09.917
AND WHAT CAN BE PUT
ON OUR NIGHTLY NEWS.
01:42:09.918 --> 01:42:13.500
[ Narrator ]: AT A PRESS
CONFERENCE, TERRY DOXTETER
01:42:13.501 --> 01:42:16.583
DESCRIBES THE NEGOTIATORS\'
FINAL PROPOSAL
01:42:16.584 --> 01:42:18.458
FOR DISENGAGEMENT.
01:42:18.459 --> 01:42:19.917
[ Reporter ]: DO YOU
SENSE THERE MIGHT BE
01:42:19.918 --> 01:42:22.833
A RISK INVOLVED HERE BECAUSE
YOU\'RE WILLING TO LAY DOWN
01:42:22.834 --> 01:42:24.041
YOUR GUN BEFORE THEY...
01:42:24.042 --> 01:42:25.708
[ Narrator ]: THE GOVERNMENT
HAS JUST ANNOUNCED
01:42:25.709 --> 01:42:28.416
THAT THE ARMY WILL BE
REPLACED BY THE SQ.
01:42:28.417 --> 01:42:29.917
- THE GREATEST RISK
RIGHT NOW IS THAT
01:42:29.918 --> 01:42:31.875
SHOULD THE ARMY PULL OUT,
SQ WILL MOVE IN
01:42:31.876 --> 01:42:35.583
AND NOT BE INTERESTED IN
SEEKING PEACE AND HAVING PEACE.
01:42:35.584 --> 01:42:38.791
THEY\'D BE MORE INTERESTED
IN SEEING THESE MEN DEAD.
01:42:38.792 --> 01:42:42.291
[ Narrator ]: BACK IN TC,
BEHIND THE RAZOR WIRE,
01:42:42.292 --> 01:42:44.917
THE ARMY USES
HIGH-PRESSURE WATER HOSES
01:42:44.918 --> 01:42:47.791
AGAINST THE WARRIORS.
01:42:47.792 --> 01:42:55.792
[ Shouting ]
01:43:07.375 --> 01:43:13.666
THEY THROW CONDOMS FULL
OF WATER AT THE SOLDIERS.
01:43:13.667 --> 01:43:16.583
[ Warrior ]: WHERE\'S
YOUR WIFE TONIGHT?
01:43:16.584 --> 01:43:24.584
♪ Music ♪
01:43:26.375 --> 01:43:29.541
[ Narrator ]:
ON SEPTEMBER 26,
01:43:29.542 --> 01:43:32.458
AFTER 78 DAYS UNDER SIEGE,
01:43:32.459 --> 01:43:35.416
THE PEOPLE REACH A CONSENSUS.
01:43:35.417 --> 01:43:37.416
THEY WILL WALK OUT OF TC.
01:43:37.417 --> 01:43:40.166
[ Brian Mike Myers ]:
FOR THE MOMENT,
01:43:40.167 --> 01:43:42.875
WE HAVE TO ENDURE PERSECUTION,
01:43:42.876 --> 01:43:46.750
WE HAVE TO ENDURE OUR
PEOPLE BEING MISTREATED
01:43:46.751 --> 01:43:50.708
IN THE COURTS, IN
THE JAILS, BEING BEATEN,
01:43:50.709 --> 01:43:52.917
BEING BAYONETED.
01:43:52.918 --> 01:43:53.792
FOR NOW.
01:43:53.793 --> 01:43:56.416
BUT IN THE LONG
COURSE OF HISTORY,
01:43:56.417 --> 01:43:59.875
THE FACE OF CANADA WILL
BE POLITICALLY, SOCIALLY,
01:43:59.876 --> 01:44:03.082
ECONOMICALLY AND
SPIRITUALLY CHANGED...
01:44:03.083 --> 01:44:06.082
BACK IN FAVOUR OF OUR PEOPLE.
01:44:06.083 --> 01:44:11.666
AND WHO KNOWS HOW OUR
GREAT-GRANDCHILDREN
01:44:11.667 --> 01:44:14.583
ARE GOING TO REWRITE THAT?
01:44:14.584 --> 01:44:15.708
THAT\'S TOTALLY UP TO THEM,
01:44:15.709 --> 01:44:19.458
BUT WE WILL AT LEAST BE ABLE
TO LEAVE THE EARTH KNOWING
01:44:19.459 --> 01:44:23.541
THAT WHILE WE WERE HERE,
WE DID ALL THAT WE COULD
01:44:23.542 --> 01:44:26.583
TO SET IN MOTION FOR
THEM A BETTER FUTURE.
01:44:26.584 --> 01:44:31.083
AND SO FOR ME THAT\'S
WHAT KANEHSATAKE IS ABOUT.
01:44:41.834 --> 01:44:44.583
[ Man ]: ONCE THE ANGER
GOES, IT SEEMS LIKE
01:44:44.584 --> 01:44:46.541
THE ONLY THING THAT\'S
LEFT IS THE SADNESS...
01:44:46.542 --> 01:44:47.917
AND JUST BEING TIRED.
01:44:47.918 --> 01:44:52.166
I THINK I WOULD LIKE TO JUST
GET AWAY AND NOT REMEMBER,
01:44:52.167 --> 01:44:54.917
NOT THINK ABOUT IT
FOR A WHILE...
01:44:54.918 --> 01:44:58.291
JUST REST...
01:44:58.292 --> 01:44:59.917
AND HEAL.
01:44:59.918 --> 01:45:02.876
I\'M WITH GOOD PEOPLE.
01:45:03.250 --> 01:45:05.625
[ Narrator ]:
THROUGH ALL THIS TIME,
01:45:05.626 --> 01:45:09.917
THE PEOPLE TOOK STRENGTH FROM
ANCIENT SPIRITUAL CEREMONIES.
01:45:09.918 --> 01:45:12.917
NOW THEY PREPARE
THEMSELVES TO FACE
01:45:12.918 --> 01:45:14.666
WHATEVER AWAITS THEM OUTSIDE.
01:45:14.667 --> 01:45:17.583
[ Man ]: HAVING THESE
CEREMONIES, YOU KNOW,
01:45:17.584 --> 01:45:19.791
I STARTED REALIZING
WHO I AM, HUH?
01:45:19.792 --> 01:45:22.416
I DIDN\'T COME HERE
TO KILL PEOPLE, YOU KNOW?
01:45:22.417 --> 01:45:24.833
I JUST CAME HERE
TO PROTECT THE LAND.
01:45:24.834 --> 01:45:30.208
[ Cheers ]
01:45:30.209 --> 01:45:33.208
THE GOVERNMENT IS GOING TOO FAR.
01:45:33.209 --> 01:45:37.416
WE ONLY COULD TAKE
SO MUCH, YOU KNOW.
01:45:37.417 --> 01:45:45.417
♪ Music ♪
01:45:51.501 --> 01:45:54.791
[ Narrator ]: THERE WERE
NEVER MORE THAN 30 WARRIORS
01:45:54.792 --> 01:45:56.166
HERE IN TC.
01:45:56.167 --> 01:46:00.082
AND ONE SPIRITUAL LEADER,
ONE TRADITIONAL CHIEF,
01:46:00.083 --> 01:46:04.374
19 WOMEN AND 7 CHILDREN.
01:46:04.375 --> 01:46:12.375
♪ Music ♪
01:46:30.501 --> 01:46:32.750
[ The General ]:
WE HAVE TO THINK ABOUT
01:46:32.751 --> 01:46:34.249
THE FUTURE GENERATION...
01:46:34.250 --> 01:46:36.708
GRANDCHILDREN,
GREAT-GRANDCHILDREN.
01:46:36.709 --> 01:46:39.166
CONSTANTLY TALK TO THEM ABOUT
01:46:39.167 --> 01:46:43.458
OUR ANCESTORS, YOU KNOW, HOW
HARD THEY FOUGHT FOR THIS LAND.
01:46:43.459 --> 01:46:47.167
THEY SACRIFICED THEIR LIVES.
01:46:48.334 --> 01:46:51.625
THERE\'S A LONG TRAIL
OF BROKEN PROMISES.
01:46:51.626 --> 01:46:59.626
[ Chanting ]
01:47:20.042 --> 01:47:22.333
THEY WERE PREPARED
FOR ANYTHING.
01:47:22.334 --> 01:47:25.583
IF THE PEOPLE
FROM TC CAME OUT,
01:47:25.584 --> 01:47:26.750
THEY WEREN\'T SURRENDERING.
01:47:26.751 --> 01:47:30.875
THEY DIDN\'T HAVE THEIR HANDS
HELD ABOVE THEIR HEADS.
01:47:30.876 --> 01:47:32.625
THEY WERE GOING HOME.
01:47:32.626 --> 01:47:35.500
BUT THE SPIRIT WAS THERE.
01:47:35.501 --> 01:47:39.458
WE NEVER SURRENDERED.
01:47:39.459 --> 01:47:42.417
IT WAS AN EXIT.
01:47:46.083 --> 01:47:48.249
IT WAS LIKE BEIN\'
IN A TWILIGHT ZONE.
01:47:48.250 --> 01:47:50.041
WE NEVER DID THE EXPECTED THING.
01:47:50.042 --> 01:47:56.751
IT WAS ALWAYS THE UNEXPECTED
AND THEY... THEY WEREN\'T READY.
01:48:06.375 --> 01:48:08.583
WHERE THE FUCK\'S MY BABY?!
01:48:08.584 --> 01:48:12.083
L\'AUTRE BORD
DE LA LIGNE!
01:48:19.125 --> 01:48:21.999
- LES MAINS DANS LE DOS,
C\'EST BEAU.
01:48:22.000 --> 01:48:24.416
DON\'T MOVE! DON\'T MOVE!
01:48:24.417 --> 01:48:26.875
- OK, LES JOURNALISTES,
BACK OFF A BIT,
01:48:26.876 --> 01:48:30.082
BACK OFF, BACK OFF,
BACK OFF, PLEASE!
01:48:30.083 --> 01:48:38.083
[ Mixed voices yelling ]
01:48:48.083 --> 01:48:52.417
IT WAS BAD ENOUGH
FOR US, THE WOMEN.
01:48:52.751 --> 01:48:54.917
I MEAN, THE MEN KNEW THEY
WERE GONNA BE BEAT UP ON.
01:48:54.918 --> 01:48:57.416
WE ALL TOOK CARE OF EACH OTHER
01:48:57.417 --> 01:48:58.125
AS BEST WE COULD.
01:48:58.126 --> 01:49:00.625
[ Babe ]: ONE OF THEM TWISTED MY
ARMS, TRYING TO BREAK MY WRISTS.
01:49:00.626 --> 01:49:04.291
ANOTHER GUY CAME OVER,
BANGED MY HEAD ON THE ROAD.
01:49:04.292 --> 01:49:06.917
THEN THEY PUT
THE CUFFS ON ME.
01:49:06.918 --> 01:49:11.124
BUT I WOULD LAUGH
AND I\'D SAY THINGS TO THEM.
01:49:11.125 --> 01:49:13.958
HE SAYS \"GIVE UP, YOU LOST NOW.\"
I SAID WE DIDN\'T LOSE.
01:49:13.959 --> 01:49:15.583
IT MADE \'EM EVEN MORE...
01:49:15.584 --> 01:49:19.082
STARTED STRUGGLING MORE,
SO THEY PUT MORE GUYS ON,
01:49:19.083 --> 01:49:19.751
JUMP ON TOP.
01:49:19.752 --> 01:49:23.041
AND THEY SEE THE WOMEN AND KIDS
LAYING ALL OVER THE DITCHES,
01:49:23.042 --> 01:49:23.709
AND ALL THAT.
01:49:23.710 --> 01:49:26.999
[ Lorna ]: I SAW ONE MAN
BEING DRAGGED ON THE GROUND
01:49:27.000 --> 01:49:28.708
ON HIS BACK,
01:49:28.709 --> 01:49:30.750
AND HE WAS HOLDING ON
TO ONE OF THE MASKS.
01:49:30.751 --> 01:49:32.583
AND ANOTHER ONE
WAS STANDING UP.
01:49:32.584 --> 01:49:35.750
HE WASN\'T DOING ANYTHING
TO PROVOKE THE SOLDIERS,
01:49:35.751 --> 01:49:37.249
AND THEY WERE POKING
THE BAYONETS AT HIM.
01:49:37.250 --> 01:49:40.374
THEY WERE PUSHING HIM AROUND
AND THEY WERE HITTING HIM.
01:49:40.375 --> 01:49:42.082
AND HE WAS JUST
PROTECTING THE MASK.
01:49:42.083 --> 01:49:44.291
[ Bolt Pin ]: A LITTLE BOY
WHO COULDN\'T GET OVER THE WIRE
01:49:44.292 --> 01:49:45.750
AND I GRABBED HIM
BY THE COLLAR.
01:49:45.751 --> 01:49:50.166
IN THE CONFUSION, HE JUST
GOT LOST WITH HIS MOM AND THAT.
01:49:50.167 --> 01:49:52.124
SO, WHEN I HAD HIM,
SHE WAS LAYING
01:49:52.125 --> 01:49:53.000
FACE DOWN ON THE GROUND,
01:49:53.001 --> 01:49:56.666
AND THEY HAD HANDCUFFED HER
WITH THE METAL HANDCUFFS.
01:49:56.667 --> 01:49:59.416
AND THEN SHE HAD
A PACK ON HER BACK,
01:49:59.417 --> 01:50:01.750
AND SHE WAS HURTIN\'.
01:50:01.751 --> 01:50:04.333
SO THEY COULDN\'T GET
THE SATCHEL OFF HER BACK.
01:50:04.334 --> 01:50:06.833
SO THEY SAYS, \"CUT IT
OFF WITH A KNIFE\".
01:50:06.834 --> 01:50:09.875
WELL, THE BOY HAD SEEN THIS,
AND NOW HE WAS CRYING.
01:50:09.876 --> 01:50:12.500
[ Screaming ]
01:50:12.501 --> 01:50:16.583
A 14-YEAR-OLD GIRL WAS
BAYONETED IN THE CHEST.
01:50:16.584 --> 01:50:18.958
UH...
01:50:18.959 --> 01:50:21.999
SHE WAS PROTECTING HER
FOUR-YEAR-OLD SISTER.
01:50:22.000 --> 01:50:24.166
IT WAS REALLY AWFUL.
01:50:24.167 --> 01:50:26.625
WHAT SAVED HER FROM THAT
BAYONET GOING STRAIGHT IN
01:50:26.626 --> 01:50:32.458
INSTEAD OF SIDEWAYS MUST HAVE
BEEN THE SPIRITS ON OUR SIDE.
01:50:32.459 --> 01:50:40.459
[ Screaming ]
01:50:44.626 --> 01:50:48.250
[ Commotion ]
01:51:11.751 --> 01:51:14.791
[ Narrator ]: SOME PEOPLE
REACH THE VILLAGE IN OKA,
01:51:14.792 --> 01:51:19.876
BUT NORIEGA IS ARRESTED
BY THE SQ.
01:51:53.584 --> 01:51:56.083
YOU\'RE GONNA KILL
MY FAMILY?
01:51:56.459 --> 01:52:00.249
MY FAMILY,
I WANT MY FAMILY.
01:52:00.250 --> 01:52:03.082
GET THE CAMERA OFF...
01:52:03.083 --> 01:52:04.374
THEY LIED TO US.
01:52:04.375 --> 01:52:05.625
WHEN IS IT GONNA END?
01:52:05.626 --> 01:52:09.416
WHEN ARE WE GONNA HAVE
OUR FUCKIN\' RIGHTS?
01:52:09.417 --> 01:52:12.833
WHEN ARE WE GONNA BE
TREATED LIKE HUMANS?
01:52:12.834 --> 01:52:13.958
LOOK AT THAT.
01:52:13.959 --> 01:52:15.458
WHEN IS IT GONNA END?
01:52:15.459 --> 01:52:18.041
WHEN BOURASSA HAS ALL
OUR HEADSTONES LINED UP?
01:52:18.042 --> 01:52:20.458
THAT\'S NOT WHEN IT\'S GONNA END.
01:52:20.459 --> 01:52:22.458
THEIR CIRCLE\'S NOT FINISHED.
01:52:22.459 --> 01:52:24.291
IT\'S NOT FINISHED.
01:52:24.292 --> 01:52:32.292
[ Chanting ]
01:52:42.209 --> 01:52:45.249
[ Bolt Pin ]: THEY GOT US
LEANIN\' AGAINST THE BUS,
01:52:45.250 --> 01:52:49.583
AND THEY STARTED PUTTIN\'
THE PLASTIC HANDCUFFS ON,
01:52:49.584 --> 01:52:50.750
AND THEN WE GOT INSIDE
01:52:50.751 --> 01:52:53.124
AND SOMEBODY HAD
A FINGERNAIL CLIPPER.
01:52:53.125 --> 01:52:54.249
AND AS THEY CAME IN
01:52:54.250 --> 01:52:55.875
WE WERE SNIPPIN\' \'EM OFF.
01:52:55.876 --> 01:52:59.791
SO, WE HAD A WHOLE BUNCH
OF THESE PLASTIC BANDS.
01:52:59.792 --> 01:53:03.124
FINALLY, THEN I THREW
\'EM OUT THE WINDOW.
01:53:03.125 --> 01:53:04.917
A LITTLE WHILE LATER,
ALL OF A SUDDEN
01:53:04.918 --> 01:53:07.124
THE MP PASSES BY AND SEES
THEM ON THE GROUND.
01:53:07.125 --> 01:53:08.833
I DON\'T KNOW IF HE KNEW
WHERE THEY CAME FROM,
01:53:08.834 --> 01:53:11.082
BUT EVERYBODY WAS...
HAD NO HANDCUFFS
01:53:11.083 --> 01:53:13.875
EXCEPT THE ONES THAT
HAD THE METAL HANDCUFFS.
01:53:13.876 --> 01:53:16.917
[ Woman ]: THEN WE STARTED
ROCKIN\' THE BUS LIKE CRAZY,
01:53:16.918 --> 01:53:21.958
WE SANG SOME TRADITIONAL SONGS,
JUST TO COMFORT EVERYBODY.
01:53:21.959 --> 01:53:27.249
WE JUST KNEW WE HAD TO STAY
STRONG AND NOT TO BE AFRAID.
01:53:27.250 --> 01:53:28.209
[ Bolt Pin ]: THE MP SAYS
01:53:28.210 --> 01:53:33.708
\"IF ANYONE MAKES A MOVE,
SHOOT \'EM, JUST SHOOT \'EM.\"
01:53:33.709 --> 01:53:36.541
NOW IF HE\'D HAVE KNOWN
NOBODY HAD HANDCUFFS ON,
01:53:36.542 --> 01:53:39.583
WE COULD HAVE JUMPED HIM.
BUT IT WAS OVER.
01:53:39.584 --> 01:53:40.584
IT WAS FINISHED
01:53:40.585 --> 01:53:42.833
WHEN THEY FOUND OUT
THAT WE WERE FAMILY PEOPLE.
01:53:42.834 --> 01:53:46.958
THEY THOUGHT WE WERE GOING TO
HAVE RECORDS AS LONG AS OUR ARM.
01:53:46.959 --> 01:53:51.041
THERE WAS FAMILIES...
HUSBANDS, WIVES, CHILDREN.
01:53:51.042 --> 01:53:58.291
WHO\'S GONNA LEAVE
THEIR FAMILY BEHIND?
01:53:58.292 --> 01:54:01.750
HOW IT\'S GONNA BE
WRITTEN IN HISTORY...
01:54:01.751 --> 01:54:02.542
IF I WAS A SOLDIER,
01:54:02.543 --> 01:54:06.666
I\'D BE ASHAMED TO SAY I WAS
IN OKA, OR KANEHSATAKE.
01:54:06.667 --> 01:54:09.082
[ Narrator ]: ST-JEROME...
01:54:09.083 --> 01:54:12.917
THE PEOPLE ARE BROUGHT TO
THE COURTHOUSE FOR ARRAIGNMENT.
01:54:12.918 --> 01:54:14.500
[ Woman ]: WE WERE HERE FIRST,
01:54:14.501 --> 01:54:17.458
AND WE SURE THE HELL
AIN\'T GONNA LEAVE.
01:54:17.459 --> 01:54:20.583
IT\'LL BE A DAY IN HELL.
THIS IS JUST THE BEGINNING.
01:54:20.584 --> 01:54:23.416
[ Woman ]: IT\'S NOT THE END,
WE GOT CHILDREN.
01:54:23.417 --> 01:54:25.750
I HOPE YOUS GUYS PUT
YOUR CHILDREN THROUGH
01:54:25.751 --> 01:54:27.416
THIS STUFF YOU PUT US THROUGH.
01:54:27.417 --> 01:54:29.416
YOUS GUYS JUMPED ON MY MOTHER.
01:54:29.417 --> 01:54:31.583
MY MOTHER DIDN\'T DO NOTHIN\'.
01:54:31.584 --> 01:54:33.249
- \'CAUSE THEY\'RE ANIMALS.
01:54:33.250 --> 01:54:36.625
- WE OUGHT TO STICK
YOU ON A RESERVATION,
01:54:36.626 --> 01:54:37.459
AND TAKE AWAY YOUR LAND.
01:54:37.460 --> 01:54:39.833
- WE DON\'T ASK FOR
ANYTHING THAT\'S NOT OURS.
01:54:39.834 --> 01:54:42.166
YOU CAME AND YOU TOOK.
01:54:42.167 --> 01:54:43.834
YOU TOOK!
01:54:45.000 --> 01:54:53.000
[ Cheers ]
01:54:56.209 --> 01:54:58.458
DID WE SAVE ANY CHILDREN?
01:54:58.459 --> 01:55:01.959
IF WE DID, IT WAS WORTH IT.
01:55:03.167 --> 01:55:05.709
[ Woman ]: STAY STRONG!
01:55:06.083 --> 01:55:08.750
YOU TAKE ONE ARROW AND BREAK IT.
01:55:08.751 --> 01:55:12.416
BUT WHEN YOU GET A WHOLE
BUNCH, YOU CAN\'T BREAK IT.
01:55:12.417 --> 01:55:17.166
AND THAT\'S THE PEOPLE
STICKIN\' TOGETHER.
01:55:17.167 --> 01:55:25.167
[ Chanting ]
01:56:12.792 --> 01:56:15.583
[ Voice of Chief Joseph ]:
THIS LAND IS OURS.
01:56:15.584 --> 01:56:19.541
OURS AS A HERITAGE
GIVEN TO US
01:56:19.542 --> 01:56:22.041
AS A SACRED LEGACY.
01:56:22.042 --> 01:56:25.082
IT IS A PLACE WHERE
OUR FATHERS LIE BENEATH
01:56:25.083 --> 01:56:27.249
THOSE TREES.
01:56:27.250 --> 01:56:29.750
OUR MOTHERS SANG OUR LULLABY.
01:56:29.751 --> 01:56:33.041
AND YOU WOULD TEAR IT FROM
US AND LEAVE US WANDERERS,
01:56:33.042 --> 01:56:35.416
AT THE MERCY OF FATE.
01:56:35.417 --> 01:56:38.124
[ Narrator ]: JULY 1992.
01:56:38.125 --> 01:56:40.082
ALL BUT THREE
OF THE DEFENDANTS
01:56:40.083 --> 01:56:43.416
IN THE OKA TRIAL
ARE ACQUITTED BY A JURY.
01:56:43.417 --> 01:56:46.958
THE COST TO THE FEDERAL
AND PROVINCIAL GOVERNMENTS
01:56:46.959 --> 01:56:50.750
WAS OVER 155 MILLION DOLLARS.
01:56:50.751 --> 01:56:54.208
MAYOR OUELLETTE WAS RE-ELECTED,
01:56:54.209 --> 01:56:58.459
AND THE LAND ISSUE
IS STILL NOT RESOLVED.
01:56:58.834 --> 01:57:05.500
NIKJIKAPTA\'SIT KITPU,THE
GENERAL, KNOWN AS TOM PAUL,
01:57:05.501 --> 01:57:10.917
THE GENERAL FROM ESKASONI,
DIED FEBRUARY 1992.
01:57:10.918 --> 01:57:12.958
HE WAS 49 YEARS OLD.
01:57:12.959 --> 01:57:16.875
HE HAD TAKEN PART IN
THE RESISTANCE AT WOUNDED KNEE,
01:57:16.876 --> 01:57:21.750
GANIENKE, RESTIGOUCHE,
AKWESASNE AND KANEHSATAKE.
01:57:21.751 --> 01:57:27.208
- GO BACK TO LEARNING
THE SPIRITUAL WAYS.
01:57:27.209 --> 01:57:32.999
THAT WAY EVERYBODY
WILL BE STRONG.
01:57:33.000 --> 01:57:41.000
[ Chanting ]
01:57:50.000 --> 01:57:58.000
[ Chanting ]
01:58:11.083 --> 01:58:19.083
[ Helicopter ]
01:58:23.584 --> 01:58:31.584
[ Chanting ]
01:58:53.709 --> 01:58:57.374
[ Woman ]: THAT\'S A PART
OF US, THAT\'S A PART OF ME.
01:58:57.375 --> 01:59:00.333
THESE TREES ARE
THE BIGGEST ONES
01:59:00.334 --> 01:59:03.708
I\'VE SEEN IN OUR TERRITORY.
01:59:03.709 --> 01:59:06.249
BEFORE THE EUROPEANS CAME,
01:59:06.250 --> 01:59:09.208
WE HAD TREES LIKE THIS
ALL OVER THE PLACE.
01:59:09.209 --> 01:59:11.166
- WE WERE A SMALL
NUMBER OF PEOPLE
01:59:11.167 --> 01:59:15.124
BUT THE QUALITY OF THE PEOPLE
THAT WERE THERE WAS...
01:59:15.125 --> 01:59:16.875
IT WAS JUST OUTSTANDING.
01:59:16.876 --> 01:59:19.584
Closed captions
SOUS-TITRAGE PLUS INC.
Distributor: National Film Board of Canada
Length: 129 minutes
Date: 1993
Genre: Expository
Language: English
Closed Captioning: Available
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