After moving to the town of Contagem in Brazil for a new job, Juliana…
Present Tense, Ep. 10 - Full, Universal, and Free
- Description
- Reviews
- Citation
- Cataloging
- Transcript
View on the Pragda STREAM site
Present Tense addresses contemporary Brazilian themes from the experience of two characters and the analysis of a researcher expert in the subject.
Throughout the season, the series addresses topics such as the impact of pesticide use, violence against the LGBTQIA+ population, violence against women, structural racism, precarious work, fake news, the importance of Public Healthcare, and demarcation of indigenous lands, among others.
Citation
Main credits
Mac Niven, Rodrigo (film director)
Rios Corrêa, Clarice (screenwriter)
Oliveira, Juliana (film producer)
Other credits
Cinematography, Rodrigo Mac Niven; editing, Gabriel Medeiros, Felipe Bibian, Renato Martins.
Distributor subjects
Sociology; South America; Latin American Studies; Race + Ethnicity; Afro-LatinKeywords
WEBVTT
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A lot of people ask me: \"So Ms.
00:00:09.175 --> 00:00:10.710
what you are?\".
00:00:11.277 --> 00:00:13.613
\"Oh, I\'m a family and community doctor,
00:00:13.613 --> 00:00:14.547
with great pride.\"
00:00:15.448 --> 00:00:17.784
And then they frown and say:
00:00:17.784 --> 00:00:20.053
\"Family doctor? What is this?\"
00:00:22.155 --> 00:00:23.656
\"What are you an expert at?\"
00:00:23.757 --> 00:00:25.191
\"I\'m an expert on people.\"
00:00:25.692 --> 00:00:27.894
I am an expert in the territory I work in.
00:00:30.163 --> 00:00:33.433
See some local realities
00:00:34.200 --> 00:00:36.536
it hits me as a person.
00:00:38.471 --> 00:00:40.106
I went for a home visit
00:00:40.774 --> 00:00:41.808
and the house
00:00:41.808 --> 00:00:43.877
didn\'t have a wall.
00:00:43.877 --> 00:00:46.046
I asked, \"Where is the bathroom?\".
00:00:46.913 --> 00:00:48.715
Then he said: \"No, there
is no bathroom here\".
00:00:48.715 --> 00:00:50.150
I said: \"But what do you
mean there\'s no bathroom?\".
00:00:50.650 --> 00:00:54.954
My population lives 100%
of the Health Unic System.
00:00:55.121 --> 00:00:56.856
It is the most inclusive,
00:00:57.357 --> 00:00:58.558
democratic
00:00:59.192 --> 00:01:02.295
and successful system that
our country ever had.
00:01:29.589 --> 00:01:30.757
It\'s in the Constitution
00:01:30.757 --> 00:01:34.027
Health is everyone\'s right
and a duty of the State.
00:01:34.027 --> 00:01:36.463
One can even complain
that not all Brazilians
00:01:36.463 --> 00:01:37.964
can be taken care of,
00:01:37.964 --> 00:01:41.167
but the law guarantees universality.
00:01:47.140 --> 00:01:50.743
At the age of 3, I already told my parents
00:01:50.743 --> 00:01:52.412
that I wanted to be a doctor.
00:01:53.012 --> 00:01:56.082
And I grew up with this
desire, with this vocation
00:01:56.282 --> 00:01:57.417
inside of me.
00:02:08.161 --> 00:02:08.962
Good Morning!
00:02:16.469 --> 00:02:18.338
During my training as a doctor,
00:02:18.338 --> 00:02:20.540
at university, I met a
00:02:20.540 --> 00:02:24.077
doctor specialist in family medicine.
00:02:24.410 --> 00:02:26.379
she saw in me
00:02:26.613 --> 00:02:28.982
a gift of being MFC,
00:02:28.982 --> 00:02:31.985
a vocation to be a family
and community doctor,
00:02:32.385 --> 00:02:34.087
which, until then, I had not seen.
00:02:47.200 --> 00:02:49.169
You be empathetic, charitable,
00:02:49.202 --> 00:02:52.705
to recognize the need of
a person who suffers,
00:02:52.705 --> 00:02:55.408
without necessarily that
person coming and telling you
00:02:55.408 --> 00:02:56.910
that is suffering.
00:02:56.910 --> 00:03:01.814
This vocation of you
seeing beyond a pathology,
00:03:01.814 --> 00:03:03.783
this goes beyond an emergency board,
00:03:03.917 --> 00:03:06.519
but you will be to follow
00:03:06.519 --> 00:03:10.223
a community, accompany a population.
00:03:42.322 --> 00:03:43.323
when i was little
00:03:43.323 --> 00:03:45.892
my mother used to take us
to a doctor\'s appointment,
00:03:46.192 --> 00:03:48.528
we used to wait in line for a long time
00:03:48.695 --> 00:03:50.463
to get a form
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until dawn.
00:03:52.599 --> 00:03:54.267
And that gave me agony.
00:03:54.267 --> 00:03:56.135
I said: \"Why do we have
to come so early?\".
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We woke up very early.
00:03:57.804 --> 00:03:59.906
And we went to the slums,
00:03:59.939 --> 00:04:02.976
to the communities visiting the people,
00:04:02.976 --> 00:04:04.544
take basic food basket,
00:04:04.744 --> 00:04:06.846
see what those people needed.
00:04:07.647 --> 00:04:10.316
-Good morning people!
-Good Morning!
00:04:10.883 --> 00:04:12.518
I saw a lot of sick people,
00:04:13.353 --> 00:04:15.255
and they couldn\'t get a doctor,
00:04:15.255 --> 00:04:17.523
couldn\'t take the exam
couldn\'t get medicine
00:04:17.523 --> 00:04:18.658
they couldn\'t handle it.
00:04:18.958 --> 00:04:20.460
I talked to my mother like this:
00:04:20.460 --> 00:04:22.428
\"I\'m going to study,
I\'m going to be a doctor
00:04:22.428 --> 00:04:25.131
and I will work in these communities,
00:04:25.131 --> 00:04:26.866
I want to be a doctor for these people\".
00:04:33.206 --> 00:04:35.775
I did a residency in
gynecology and obstetrics,
00:04:35.775 --> 00:04:37.744
in Belo Horizonte for three years.
00:04:37.810 --> 00:04:39.679
But I noticed there
00:04:40.880 --> 00:04:44.317
that I couldn\'t just be a
gynecologist and obstetrician,
00:04:44.751 --> 00:04:47.353
because women went there suffering
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because of their husbands\' alcoholism,
00:04:50.256 --> 00:04:52.725
women who had sexual complaints,
00:04:53.092 --> 00:04:55.094
because they were raped,
00:04:55.328 --> 00:04:59.365
women who had their
children who were starving,
00:04:59.365 --> 00:05:02.802
sometimes, because of
the misery, the difficulty.
00:05:03.036 --> 00:05:06.139
And I couldn\'t just be
their gynecologist, right?
00:05:06.773 --> 00:05:08.941
It was much more comprehensive than that.
00:05:09.108 --> 00:05:10.843
These are the patients we have to attend
00:05:10.843 --> 00:05:13.179
this morning. Let\'s go.
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The 1988 Constitution, called \"Citizen\",
00:05:18.985 --> 00:05:21.387
provides for various public
policies, among them,
00:05:21.387 --> 00:05:22.088
the health.
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The Health Unic System starts
to be implemented in 89/90.
00:05:26.859 --> 00:05:28.328
Officially, from 90.
00:05:29.862 --> 00:05:32.398
...college, for the area
of public health policies.
00:05:32.765 --> 00:05:35.535
The project that creates
the Health Unic System
00:05:35.535 --> 00:05:39.038
is inspired by European experiences
00:05:39.038 --> 00:05:41.207
to have a public health policy
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that guarantees universal rights,
00:05:42.842 --> 00:05:44.277
that the service is free
00:05:44.277 --> 00:05:45.912
and that it is integral, that is,
00:05:45.912 --> 00:05:49.015
that has all levels of
service, all types.
00:05:49.682 --> 00:05:51.718
From primary care,
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to intensive care, transplantation.
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Our primary care is family health.
00:06:10.303 --> 00:06:13.072
I have been working with riverine medicine
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for three years.
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As I am a university doctor,
00:06:17.910 --> 00:06:20.246
I have, more or less, eight interns
00:06:21.481 --> 00:06:23.916
accompanying me in my routine.
00:06:28.588 --> 00:06:30.890
The riverine medicine strategy
00:06:30.890 --> 00:06:32.792
within family and community medicine
00:06:32.792 --> 00:06:35.161
has a very peculiar feature,
00:06:35.795 --> 00:06:38.498
which is to deal with
the Amazonian reality,
00:06:38.498 --> 00:06:39.966
intrinsically.
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The Amazon is, in fact,
00:06:48.541 --> 00:06:50.943
dimensionally giant.
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So our area of operation also
gains this proportion.
00:07:00.153 --> 00:07:02.922
With a locomotion issue,
00:07:02.922 --> 00:07:07.226
of housing very typical of the region,
00:07:07.593 --> 00:07:11.464
different from what you
find in an urban area,
00:07:11.531 --> 00:07:13.966
that even though you are
in the North of Brazil,
00:07:13.966 --> 00:07:16.569
it tends to resemble
00:07:16.569 --> 00:07:19.539
with a big city,
with a large metropolis.
00:07:19.672 --> 00:07:21.574
But not the riverside population.
00:07:21.574 --> 00:07:24.143
It completely diverges from that reality.
00:07:26.679 --> 00:07:29.015
In the North region, mainly in Para,
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we joke that it has two seasons:
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the winter and the summer.
00:07:32.885 --> 00:07:35.788
In winter, it rains all day.
00:07:36.456 --> 00:07:38.624
And in summer, it rains every day.
00:07:39.292 --> 00:07:42.595
This also greatly influences
the issues of care,
00:07:42.595 --> 00:07:44.730
as well as the issue of the tide.
00:07:45.198 --> 00:07:47.834
So depending on how the
tide is on the day,
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will influence whether we can, in fact,
00:07:50.536 --> 00:07:52.305
visit or not.
00:08:02.949 --> 00:08:04.784
They made a point here.
00:08:05.585 --> 00:08:07.119
Do you still have it? I want!
00:08:07.520 --> 00:08:08.921
There\'s still a piece.
00:08:12.658 --> 00:08:16.095
Brother, honestly, I don\'t know
what I\'m going to do.
00:08:26.639 --> 00:08:28.174
we just got here
00:08:28.174 --> 00:08:30.443
in the home of one of our patients,
00:08:30.443 --> 00:08:35.414
who has great difficulty to access
00:08:35.414 --> 00:08:38.084
the physical structure of the unit,
00:08:38.451 --> 00:08:41.587
due to his pre-existing pathologies.
00:08:46.225 --> 00:08:48.094
Good Morning!
Good Morning.
00:08:48.628 --> 00:08:50.263
She was born nine, wasn\'t she?
00:08:50.530 --> 00:08:52.999
She was born, prenatal all ok, wasn\'t it?
00:08:53.132 --> 00:08:56.035
So she is a patient that we
are already following up
00:08:56.035 --> 00:08:57.970
for some time now, she is a child
00:08:58.004 --> 00:09:00.940
we follow up, both the development,
00:09:00.940 --> 00:09:03.009
and malnutrition.
00:09:03.876 --> 00:09:06.345
With us, with the nutrition team too.
00:09:06.579 --> 00:09:07.880
Is she convulsing?
00:09:08.147 --> 00:09:09.615
Not.
00:09:09.749 --> 00:09:12.051
Is she taking Clonazepam and Fenobarbital?
00:09:12.919 --> 00:09:14.554
How many drops of each?
00:09:14.820 --> 00:09:15.721
I don\'t know.
00:09:16.222 --> 00:09:18.958
And we come here at least monthly,
00:09:18.958 --> 00:09:20.893
visit, see how she is,
00:09:20.893 --> 00:09:22.595
because it is a patient who presents
00:09:22.595 --> 00:09:25.031
respiratory tract infections.
00:09:25.298 --> 00:09:26.866
So, sometimes, we need to get in,
00:09:26.866 --> 00:09:28.634
do something with her.
00:09:29.335 --> 00:09:33.205
So we keep tracking weight gain, weight loss,
00:09:33.272 --> 00:09:35.408
to also monitor the situation of malnutrition.
00:09:36.342 --> 00:09:39.612
And it is also a family that has a social status
00:09:39.612 --> 00:09:42.114
well weakened.
00:09:42.315 --> 00:09:44.317
Now, for her age, it\'s malnutrition.
00:09:44.317 --> 00:09:45.117
OK.
00:09:46.485 --> 00:09:48.621
There was a decrease in infant mortality,
00:09:48.621 --> 00:09:49.422
under one year,
00:09:49.422 --> 00:09:53.426
under 5 years old, over 50 years old,
00:09:53.426 --> 00:09:54.660
60 years, decreased,
00:09:55.194 --> 00:09:58.664
by the set of care programs that
the Health Unic System has.
00:10:00.399 --> 00:10:02.568
Research indicates that
the Health Unic System
00:10:02.568 --> 00:10:04.637
is the main factor responsible
00:10:04.637 --> 00:10:06.739
for an increase in life expectancy.
00:10:07.340 --> 00:10:09.575
The average age of men and women in Brazil,
00:10:09.575 --> 00:10:13.112
increased 12, 15 years, in 30 years.
00:10:36.902 --> 00:10:37.670
Perhaps
00:10:37.670 --> 00:10:40.373
turn off or turn the television down?
00:10:41.374 --> 00:10:41.941
Hi!
00:10:44.410 --> 00:10:45.745
Good morning people!
00:10:46.779 --> 00:10:48.080
Good Morning!
00:10:48.481 --> 00:10:51.684
Before we start the
individualized service,
00:10:51.784 --> 00:10:54.453
we\'re going to talk
a little bit with you
00:10:54.453 --> 00:10:58.024
about some care that
the community has to have.
00:10:58.124 --> 00:11:01.994
So today nurse Liliane and
I are going to talk a little bit
00:11:02.094 --> 00:11:04.864
to you about two diseases
that are closely linked
00:11:04.864 --> 00:11:07.033
to the rainy and flood season.
00:11:07.600 --> 00:11:10.770
One of them, have you ever
heard of leptospirosis?
00:11:11.003 --> 00:11:14.373
This health center is
made up of a community
00:11:14.373 --> 00:11:18.844
of approximately 11,000
to 12,000 users.
00:11:19.211 --> 00:11:20.846
we are three teams
00:11:21.113 --> 00:11:24.583
and the differential of this health
center of ours is that the three of us
00:11:24.583 --> 00:11:26.452
We are family and community doctors.
00:11:26.585 --> 00:11:28.554
OK. we are available
00:11:28.554 --> 00:11:30.456
and will start the service, ok?
00:11:30.856 --> 00:11:32.124
Gael Vicente.
00:11:33.092 --> 00:11:36.796
We work connected to an assistance network
00:11:37.263 --> 00:11:40.599
where we have individualized care,
00:11:40.599 --> 00:11:44.270
care shared with nursing.
00:11:44.270 --> 00:11:45.838
In our unit,
00:11:46.138 --> 00:11:48.574
we have a physical therapist,
physical educator,
00:11:48.574 --> 00:11:50.609
social worker, speech therapist,
00:11:50.876 --> 00:11:53.946
pharmacist, nutritionist, psychologist.
00:11:54.280 --> 00:11:56.849
It is a multidisciplinary work.
00:11:56.982 --> 00:11:58.651
The invention of primary care
00:11:58.951 --> 00:12:00.886
in the twentieth century,
in the last century,
00:12:00.886 --> 00:12:02.521
was as important as the vaccine
00:12:02.521 --> 00:12:04.590
against infantile paralysis.
00:12:04.757 --> 00:12:06.892
Good Morning!
How are you?
00:12:07.326 --> 00:12:07.760
Alright.
00:12:07.960 --> 00:12:10.262
The hospital, Camila, called us
00:12:10.262 --> 00:12:12.231
when you were still hospitalized
there, right?
00:12:12.531 --> 00:12:15.835
-Yea.
-To make the responsible discharge.
00:12:15.835 --> 00:12:16.702
So they called...
00:12:17.069 --> 00:12:19.171
Have you already received
the appointment date?
00:12:19.438 --> 00:12:22.007
They invented a team outside the hospital,
00:12:22.074 --> 00:12:24.443
that was the invention, a
multi-professional team.
00:12:24.777 --> 00:12:27.179
There is a doctor, a nurse,
but there is a visitor,
00:12:27.179 --> 00:12:28.414
a health educator,
00:12:28.414 --> 00:12:31.517
and that makes prevention,
orientation, education and health
00:12:31.517 --> 00:12:32.918
and clinical assistance.
00:12:33.219 --> 00:12:34.386
Takes care of the sick,
00:12:34.987 --> 00:12:37.289
makes the diagnosis as soon as possible,
00:12:37.656 --> 00:12:39.725
avoid hospitalization,
00:12:40.059 --> 00:12:43.963
it stretches people\'s lives
and lowers the cost.
00:12:44.096 --> 00:12:46.098
Today we will evaluate
together with the nurse
00:12:46.132 --> 00:12:48.768
to see if it\'s yellow...
00:12:49.101 --> 00:12:51.537
Looks like he got jaundice
in the hospital, huh?
00:12:51.971 --> 00:12:53.939
-Yea.
-Did he take a light shower?
00:12:54.006 --> 00:12:56.509
In the exchange of knowledge,
in the knowledge
00:12:56.809 --> 00:12:59.378
that one category passes to the other,
00:12:59.779 --> 00:13:03.449
this expands the integrality
of care and assistance.
00:13:06.652 --> 00:13:11.390
So here we do, mother, a
visual exam, apparently,
00:13:11.390 --> 00:13:13.659
then we will do a touching exam
00:13:13.659 --> 00:13:16.462
so that we can see the issue of yellow,
00:13:16.462 --> 00:13:17.830
to see if it returns,
00:13:17.863 --> 00:13:19.732
to see the need to forward him
00:13:19.732 --> 00:13:21.300
for the photo bath.
00:13:21.567 --> 00:13:24.637
The importance of primary health care
00:13:24.870 --> 00:13:27.406
it\'s because we are the gateway
00:13:27.406 --> 00:13:28.774
for Health Unic System.
00:13:28.974 --> 00:13:31.243
Quality primary care,
00:13:31.610 --> 00:13:32.978
with investment,
00:13:33.179 --> 00:13:39.251
with the lightweight technologies
it needs to perform,
00:13:39.351 --> 00:13:42.621
it is able to solve around 80-85%
00:13:42.621 --> 00:13:45.090
of the demands of the population
of that territory.
00:13:45.291 --> 00:13:47.159
You can rest easy, okay, mommy?
00:13:47.393 --> 00:13:49.595
Any questions, you come back with him.
00:13:49.595 --> 00:13:50.963
OK.
Fine?
00:13:51.030 --> 00:13:52.898
Goodbye. God be with you.
00:13:53.199 --> 00:13:54.500
You finish mentoring her, right, Lilian?
00:13:54.934 --> 00:13:55.467
Ok.
00:13:56.235 --> 00:13:58.904
The baby is fine, he is
exclusively breastfeeding,
00:13:58.938 --> 00:14:01.707
the mother did not bring
any specific complaint, right?
00:14:02.274 --> 00:14:04.944
And jaundice is in regression.
00:14:05.010 --> 00:14:07.379
So it is not necessary for
her to return to the hospital.
00:14:12.084 --> 00:14:15.721
The number of people who
will get sick and need
00:14:15.721 --> 00:14:16.755
to go to a UPA,
00:14:16.755 --> 00:14:18.591
which is an Emergency Care Unit,
00:14:18.591 --> 00:14:23.796
will reduce and only those more
complex cases will get there,
00:14:23.796 --> 00:14:25.397
more serious
00:14:25.397 --> 00:14:26.966
that could not be resolved
00:14:26.966 --> 00:14:30.102
in primary care, which is around 10%.
00:14:32.137 --> 00:14:36.508
And the UPA, having a smaller
volume, is able to provide a
00:14:36.508 --> 00:14:38.677
quality emergency
00:14:39.178 --> 00:14:40.980
and that, sometimes, will be able to solve
00:14:40.980 --> 00:14:43.048
without having to hospitalize this patient.
00:15:21.587 --> 00:15:23.088
For the Federal Constitution,
00:15:23.088 --> 00:15:25.958
Health is everyone\'s right and a duty of the State.
00:15:25.991 --> 00:15:28.727
With the Magna Carta, three decades ago,
00:15:28.727 --> 00:15:30.562
the Health Unic System.
00:15:30.896 --> 00:15:34.366
The model, even today, is a
reference in several countries,
00:15:34.800 --> 00:15:38.103
but why, despite being
praised internationally,
00:15:38.103 --> 00:15:40.272
the Health Unic System faces so many...
00:15:42.942 --> 00:15:44.209
How are you?
00:15:44.443 --> 00:15:47.579
I came to see you and your husband.
00:15:49.682 --> 00:15:51.450
So it is. I\'m here.
00:15:51.483 --> 00:15:53.285
Your leg is more swollen, huh?
00:15:53.285 --> 00:15:55.287
Yeah, but it\'s not even deflated now.
00:15:55.487 --> 00:15:57.723
Your pains? Yeah, okay.
00:15:58.190 --> 00:15:59.725
That night, it hurt a lot.
00:15:59.725 --> 00:16:00.859
It\'s all painful.
00:16:00.859 --> 00:16:03.495
I give priority to patients
00:16:03.495 --> 00:16:06.332
in serious condition, the
most critical patients,
00:16:06.966 --> 00:16:10.002
followed by older patients,
00:16:10.002 --> 00:16:12.104
or with limited mobility.
00:16:12.538 --> 00:16:17.042
Then I give priority to
children and pregnant women
00:16:17.042 --> 00:16:19.244
and the ones we call runaways.
00:16:19.578 --> 00:16:24.650
These are those patients who should
undergo regular treatment of pathologies,
00:16:24.650 --> 00:16:26.885
of diseases, and they don\'t.
00:16:30.789 --> 00:16:32.458
Good Morning!
00:16:36.895 --> 00:16:39.298
Are you getting very tired?
00:16:40.499 --> 00:16:42.801
We are doing palliative care,
00:16:42.801 --> 00:16:46.872
due to other complexes,
infection, liver abscess.
00:16:46.905 --> 00:16:49.742
So we came to visit him
to see the conditions,
00:16:49.742 --> 00:16:51.577
see what he needs,
00:16:51.577 --> 00:16:53.479
to give maximum comfort
00:16:53.579 --> 00:16:57.483
and see with the family
what they have needed too,
00:16:57.483 --> 00:17:02.187
his wife, his daughter,
who are his caretakers.
00:17:03.122 --> 00:17:05.691
The interns are following up with us too
00:17:05.691 --> 00:17:08.093
and it\'s a very delicate case,
00:17:08.093 --> 00:17:10.462
we treat with palliative care.
00:17:11.230 --> 00:17:12.598
It\'s pretty swollen.
OK.
00:17:13.098 --> 00:17:14.600
We\'re going to increase his dose.
00:17:14.600 --> 00:17:16.201
We are going to increase Furosemide today,
00:17:16.201 --> 00:17:18.037
for every 12.
00:17:19.071 --> 00:17:22.641
And let\'s see how the
auscultation and pressure are
00:17:22.641 --> 00:17:24.309
to see if we need to
change his Carvedilol.
00:17:56.008 --> 00:17:58.277
Is it 119?
00:17:59.211 --> 00:18:01.113
The community health worker,
00:18:01.113 --> 00:18:06.151
in my opinion, it is the cornerstone
of the family health strategy.
00:18:06.285 --> 00:18:08.587
He\'s got his foot in the
ground all the time,
00:18:08.687 --> 00:18:11.390
he brings the demands to us,
00:18:11.657 --> 00:18:13.592
brings the needs of action,
00:18:13.592 --> 00:18:15.761
brings the intervention needs.
00:18:17.529 --> 00:18:20.866
The community health agents
here at our post lead,
00:18:20.866 --> 00:18:23.669
coordinate operative groups
together with us.
00:18:23.669 --> 00:18:25.504
You, empowered by knowledge,
00:18:25.504 --> 00:18:28.474
you take it to the territory
and reproduce it.
00:18:28.674 --> 00:18:30.142
Excuse me!
00:18:32.444 --> 00:18:34.146
Good evening!
00:18:34.279 --> 00:18:35.614
And how are you?
00:18:35.614 --> 00:18:38.984
Your treatment, how is the treatment?
00:18:39.384 --> 00:18:41.220
primary care,
00:18:41.220 --> 00:18:43.288
without the agent, which
does not use the agent
00:18:43.288 --> 00:18:44.923
it\'s an outpatient clinic,
it\'s bureaucratic.
00:18:45.524 --> 00:18:46.658
The result is much smaller.
00:18:46.792 --> 00:18:49.328
You need to treat tuberculosis,
treat it for two months, leave,
00:18:49.328 --> 00:18:50.362
nobody goes after,
00:18:50.362 --> 00:18:51.897
Nobody talks, nobody does...
00:18:52.531 --> 00:18:54.500
There is an elderly person
who needs to take insulin,
00:18:54.666 --> 00:18:56.535
cannot come to the basic unit,
00:18:56.635 --> 00:18:58.003
will end up in the emergency room.
00:18:58.337 --> 00:19:00.772
On a daily basis, we visit the territory,
00:19:01.106 --> 00:19:05.043
we accompany the most vulnerable families,
00:19:05.511 --> 00:19:07.146
and we take it to the health center
00:19:07.146 --> 00:19:08.113
for those demands.
00:19:08.213 --> 00:19:11.150
And the doctor identifies
with us at the team meeting
00:19:11.183 --> 00:19:13.952
and we promote some actions.
00:19:14.086 --> 00:19:16.722
And we come up with a
strategy for this territory,
00:19:16.788 --> 00:19:18.357
in the most needed demands.
00:19:18.457 --> 00:19:19.925
Are you able to feed?
00:19:20.359 --> 00:19:20.893
I am.
00:19:20.926 --> 00:19:21.793
And the appetite?
00:19:22.327 --> 00:19:24.530
-Appetite is good.
-Fine?
00:19:24.763 --> 00:19:25.831
And insulin?
00:19:26.999 --> 00:19:29.501
He\'s taking it periodically,
he\'s getting better.
00:19:29.501 --> 00:19:30.169
Yes?
00:19:31.270 --> 00:19:34.940
Do you have his glucose measurements?
00:19:35.073 --> 00:19:37.142
Most elderly mortality
00:19:37.142 --> 00:19:40.212
in Brazil, in the world, is cardiovascular disease.
00:19:40.212 --> 00:19:42.214
The main ones are diabetes and hypertension,
00:19:42.214 --> 00:19:44.049
what the Health Unic System
is champion in dealing with.
00:19:44.149 --> 00:19:46.485
Family health has insulin
for those who need it,
00:19:46.485 --> 00:19:49.521
have all medication, various
types of medication
00:19:49.521 --> 00:19:50.689
for hypertension, for diabetes,
00:19:50.789 --> 00:19:52.257
has a multi-professional team,
00:19:52.257 --> 00:19:53.792
that health insurance plans do not have.
00:19:53.892 --> 00:19:56.428
So much so that 80-odd %
of Brazilian diabetics
00:19:56.428 --> 00:19:58.096
regularly use the Health Unic System.
00:19:58.430 --> 00:20:00.265
Have you ever heard that when Mohammed
00:20:00.265 --> 00:20:02.100
does not go to the mountain,
the mountain goes to Muhammad?
00:20:02.868 --> 00:20:03.669
Ever heard?
00:20:04.436 --> 00:20:05.537
Yes.
00:20:05.938 --> 00:20:08.340
Let Dr. Eder take a look at the teeth,
00:20:08.340 --> 00:20:10.209
to see what we can do to help?
00:20:10.342 --> 00:20:12.711
How do you criticize someone you love?
00:20:12.878 --> 00:20:15.414
How do you defend the Health Unic
System and at the same time
00:20:15.414 --> 00:20:16.882
admit the problems?
00:20:17.049 --> 00:20:19.251
The Health Unic System is
super important for most
00:20:19.251 --> 00:20:20.619
of the Brazilian population,
00:20:21.153 --> 00:20:23.155
increasing our life,
00:20:23.155 --> 00:20:24.923
relieving our suffering,
00:20:25.290 --> 00:20:27.459
generates a lot of queue,
a lot of disrespect,
00:20:27.459 --> 00:20:30.262
a lot of unnecessary bureaucracy.
00:20:30.729 --> 00:20:34.032
Much of the queue in the Health
Unic System is a management problem.
00:20:34.800 --> 00:20:37.336
People esteem today, economists,
00:20:37.336 --> 00:20:40.405
health workers, that the Health Unic System
00:20:40.405 --> 00:20:42.307
has half the minimum resources needed.
00:20:42.307 --> 00:20:44.076
If we compare with other countries,
00:20:44.076 --> 00:20:45.644
spending per capita, per person,
00:20:45.677 --> 00:20:48.814
of the Health Unic System is 1/3, 40%, 50%.
00:20:48.814 --> 00:20:52.217
Even here in South America,
Argentina, Uruguay,
00:20:52.217 --> 00:20:55.053
spend more per person than
the Health Unic System.
00:20:58.657 --> 00:21:00.492
When you don\'t invest in public health,
00:21:00.492 --> 00:21:02.561
when there is no investment
in primary care,
00:21:03.428 --> 00:21:05.264
when you start to run out of medicine,
00:21:05.264 --> 00:21:07.966
when it makes it difficult
00:21:07.966 --> 00:21:10.235
referring these users
to focal specialists,
00:21:10.235 --> 00:21:11.536
who need to help us,
00:21:12.004 --> 00:21:15.240
this greatly limits our work.
00:21:15.240 --> 00:21:16.408
our population
00:21:16.408 --> 00:21:18.277
is extremely vulnerable,
00:21:18.543 --> 00:21:20.846
she is 100% Health Unic System dependent.
00:21:21.947 --> 00:21:26.351
So, the demand is very high for service,
00:21:26.785 --> 00:21:29.087
by qualified listening.
00:21:29.454 --> 00:21:30.088
Good bye.
00:21:30.088 --> 00:21:32.224
-Jesus bless you.
-Amen.
00:21:32.324 --> 00:21:34.092
You don\'t disappear, no. Go there, see?
00:21:34.426 --> 00:21:35.961
-Bye, Lillian.
-Goodbye. Thanks.
00:21:35.961 --> 00:21:36.762
All the best, see?
00:21:36.762 --> 00:21:38.297
Anything, you talk to Shirley
00:21:38.297 --> 00:21:39.665
or else, go there and look for us.
00:21:39.798 --> 00:21:40.966
-Okay, you can leave it.
-OK?
00:21:40.999 --> 00:21:44.169
-Are you going to the psychologist?
-Yes. Yes I am.
00:21:44.569 --> 00:21:45.637
So it\'s. God be with you.
00:22:02.321 --> 00:22:06.425
My population lives 100% of the Health Unic System.
00:22:06.425 --> 00:22:10.362
Those minimum human requirements,
they no longer have.
00:22:10.962 --> 00:22:13.198
Imagine you stop to...
00:22:14.066 --> 00:22:16.201
provide private healthcare.
00:22:20.238 --> 00:22:21.473
Excuse me.
00:22:24.376 --> 00:22:25.243
Hey!
00:22:27.112 --> 00:22:28.146
I came to see you.
00:22:28.914 --> 00:22:30.282
Hi my dear!
00:22:30.816 --> 00:22:31.750
Everything ok with you?
00:22:32.084 --> 00:22:35.253
The population that uses the
Health Unic System more,
00:22:35.253 --> 00:22:38.724
75% is the same population
with lower incomes.
00:22:40.125 --> 00:22:42.527
It is a predominantly black population.
00:22:42.527 --> 00:22:44.229
If you take among the black population,
00:22:44.629 --> 00:22:46.365
86% only have the Health Unic System.
00:22:46.498 --> 00:22:48.333
Will first treat the urinary tract infection,
00:22:48.333 --> 00:22:50.168
because it can influence this result.
00:22:50.168 --> 00:22:52.437
-OK.
- Then we do the treatment
00:22:52.437 --> 00:22:53.739
After it\'s done, we\'ll take it.
00:22:53.739 --> 00:22:56.441
Did you see, Miss Celsa? I miss you lady.
00:22:56.942 --> 00:22:58.110
Our chats.
00:22:58.577 --> 00:22:59.578
Our laughs.
00:23:01.012 --> 00:23:01.646
Yes?
00:23:01.646 --> 00:23:03.448
I\'m going to give you a kiss.
00:23:04.683 --> 00:23:06.184
No need to get up, no.
00:23:07.652 --> 00:23:08.954
-Fine?
-OK.
00:23:08.987 --> 00:23:10.322
-God be with you!
-Amen.
00:23:10.322 --> 00:23:11.790
-OK?
-Thanks.
00:23:18.563 --> 00:23:20.298
You have to be a good technician
00:23:20.298 --> 00:23:21.967
has to be well formed
00:23:22.501 --> 00:23:24.403
but we cannot lose humanity.
00:23:24.403 --> 00:23:25.804
Never.
00:23:25.804 --> 00:23:27.339
And that bruise on the knee?
00:23:28.273 --> 00:23:30.242
-And this one in the head, here?
-It\'s a wart.
00:23:30.308 --> 00:23:31.376
Also?
00:23:31.810 --> 00:23:33.879
We counted stars.
00:23:33.879 --> 00:23:36.348
Oh, if you count a star, does it give a wart?
00:23:36.815 --> 00:23:39.251
Each Health Unic System
disassembly increases mortality.
00:23:39.251 --> 00:23:41.253
In the last three years,
Brazilian epidemiologists,
00:23:41.253 --> 00:23:43.355
along with English, etc.,
00:23:43.355 --> 00:23:46.324
saw that after 20-odd years of falling
00:23:46.324 --> 00:23:47.659
in infant mortality,
00:23:47.659 --> 00:23:50.362
we have an increase in infant mortality again.
00:23:50.462 --> 00:23:53.932
There is the recession, but there is the
dismantling of part of the Health Unic System,
00:23:53.932 --> 00:23:54.733
silent and progressive
00:23:54.733 --> 00:23:55.867
the deconstruction.
00:23:56.134 --> 00:23:57.235
Vaccines are missing.
00:23:57.235 --> 00:24:00.505
You\'ll see, they cut funds two years ago,
00:24:00.505 --> 00:24:03.475
three years for Fiocruz, for the Butanta Institute
00:24:03.475 --> 00:24:05.677
for vaccine production,
which is all national.
00:24:05.844 --> 00:24:07.913
If you privatized the Health
Unic System, closed it,
00:24:07.913 --> 00:24:11.783
mortality, in 10 years,
would regress 10, 15 years.
00:24:11.783 --> 00:24:15.220
We hospitalized 80% of people
with bronchopneumonia,
00:24:15.220 --> 00:24:16.354
mainly children and old people.
00:24:16.521 --> 00:24:18.023
Today we hospitalize 2 or 3%.
00:24:18.890 --> 00:24:20.892
So it\'s better and it\'s cheaper.
00:24:22.093 --> 00:24:23.595
The dismantling of the Health Unic System,
00:24:23.595 --> 00:24:26.164
for most of the Brazilian population,
00:24:26.164 --> 00:24:26.832
it\'s a disaster.
00:24:27.265 --> 00:24:29.167
That\'s why we talk: the Health
Unic System or barbarism.
00:24:32.704 --> 00:24:35.240
If I didn\'t believe in this system,
00:24:35.240 --> 00:24:39.511
I wouldn\'t dedicate my
professional life to it.
00:24:39.711 --> 00:24:43.048
I think the Health Unic System
is a great asset for our country
00:24:43.048 --> 00:24:44.816
and that we have to fight a lot
00:24:44.816 --> 00:24:47.319
for it to be a heritage of Brazilians
00:24:47.319 --> 00:24:49.888
and that no one destroys
00:24:50.088 --> 00:24:52.724
and that we do not allow it
to be destroyed.
00:24:58.663 --> 00:24:59.731
Sometimes we get tired of this
00:24:59.731 --> 00:25:01.500
one-hour crossing, of round trip.
00:25:01.533 --> 00:25:03.535
Nothing that after a rest,
00:25:03.535 --> 00:25:06.905
we cool off, and a new day,
00:25:06.905 --> 00:25:09.007
a new beginning and it all comes back...
00:25:09.007 --> 00:25:10.976
There\'s a character from a medical series
00:25:10.976 --> 00:25:13.345
which says: \"Today is a
beautiful day to save lives\".
00:25:13.512 --> 00:25:17.582
And then you reinvigorate your strength and go,
00:25:17.582 --> 00:25:19.451
\'cause you know there\'s gonna be a crowd
00:25:19.451 --> 00:25:20.852
needing you.
00:25:34.733 --> 00:25:45.410
Despite having a system like the Health Unic System, Brazil is
the only country in the world where 56% of health costs are
private and attend only 25% of the population.
00:25:47.212 --> 00:25:57.422
88% of the interviewed believe the Health Unic System should
be kept as in a universal, integral and free acess assitance model.
Distributor: Pragda Films
Length: 26 minutes
Date: 2020
Genre: Expository
Language: Portuguese
Grade: High School, College, Adults
Color/BW:
Closed Captioning: Available
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An insightful and educated exploration of Brazil at this stage and age.

An insightful and educated exploration of Brazil at this stage and age.